2022年上海市高二第一学期英语培优讲义第20讲-综合复习【教案】.docx

202L2022学年高一升高二英语暑期讲义（上海通用版）第20讲综合复习教师版
教学内容
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，高一下册Unitl重点句型复习
1. On this lake was an island.湖上有一个小岛。
【解析】此句为倒装结构，属于完全倒装。作地点状语的介词短语放在句首时，句子要用完全倒装结构，即谓语 动词放到主语的前面。（注：此类句中的谓语动词多数是表示移动或状态的不及物动词，income, go, walk, stand, sit, lie等。）
与此句结构类似的还有课文中的“On that island. one hundred years ago» lived the Phantom.一百年前，在那个小 岛上，住着一个幽灵。''
【拓展】句子谓语是go, come, run等表示位置的动词和be动词，句中又有表示方位的副词（如there, here, up, down, out, in, away等），为了强调该副词，可将其放于句首，而将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
Here comes the train to Beijing.去北京的火车来了。
There goes the bell.铃响了。
Down came the rain.下雨了。
【注意】但主语是人称代词时，主语仍置于动词之前。
Away he comes他来了。Here it comes.它来 了。
2. At birth he was so ugly that his own mother made him wear a mask.
so ...ihal意为“如此以至“，连接一个结果状语从句，ihat有.时可以省略。后面有名词时，可以用such...that引导
结果状语从句，常见句型有：
〃 adj.
adv.a/an+ adj. +n.（单）
so+ < adj.十a/an+n.（单） +thatsuch+ adj.+n.（复）+ that当讲解。
3. ...the more TV commercials children watch, the more materialistic they become.
the+比拟级，the+比拟级 越……，就越……The harder you work, the greater progress you'll make.越努力,进步越大。
The more confident and positive you look, the better you will feel.你看上去越自信和乐观，你就感觉越好。
The more books you read, the more knowledge you will gain.书读得越多，获得的知识就越多。
批注：此处，老师可以扩展形容词的另一结构more and more...
/Rs达标PK • •此环节教案预期时间40 （练题）+15 （互动讲解）分钟。
教学建议：
1 .建议一个单元一个单元进行，每三个单元适当总结；.相互交换批改，表扬正确率最高的学生；
2 .做对的学生给做错的学生讲题：
3 .让每个学生简单总结•下错误原因及应该注意的问题。
,高一下册Unitl重点字词检测I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words and phrases given in the box.
feel sorry for
cry with joy
fall in love with
release
be shocked at drown out
bring ... back to life
face up to
be ready to
If what I said might have offended you, I it.
1. The director who had just won the award of Golden Bear in the Berlin International Film Festival when he made a speech to thank everybody present at the ceremony.
2. Everyone on the scene of the quarrel the rudeness of the woman.
3. The celebrities（名人）are afraid of persons who only aim to take advantage of （heir fame.
4. The police fell sorry for (he mistake they had made and promised to (he innocent man as soon as possible.
5. They were arguing bitterly when the engine of the passing-by aeroplane their voice.
6. the challenges. The world will give way to anyone with a brave heart.
7. In the latest season of the TV series Desperate Housexvives, we found one character dead in the last season return to the story. He was mysteriously by the script writers.
8. If someone says he help you any time you need, it means he's really willing to do that.
II. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the verb given in the bracket.
9. Wearing a man's suit, Ms Yip looks smarter, and she can move more (free).
10. After that, she went to America, where she studied the violin and(conduct).
11. Is it(like) that Cheri will give up her career when she gets married?
12. Quite a lot of Americans(origin) came from Britain.
13. Have you seen the latest (design) for the new dresses?
This medicine will give you_(rclcasc) from pain.
I. 1. felt sorry for
2. cried with joy3. was shocked at
4. falling in love with
5. release6. drowned out
7. Face up to
8. brought back to life9. is ready to
IL 10. freely 11. conducting 12. likely 13. originally 14. designer 15. Release
,高一下册Unit2重点字词检测I . Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words or phrases given in the box.
let... down
attempt
reputation
regard
regard... as award
honour
present... (o
occasion
I have a very high for your friends and relatives.
1. The prisoner an escape before he was sentenced to death.
2. The books in our publishing house enjoy a good throughout the world.
3. David Li is famous for the amazing and dangerous stunts(惊险动作)he did in his movies, which never his
audience.
4. I feel it a great to be here to interview the president of (he US.
5. They a large sum of money the college in memory of the famous professor, who died in a car accident.
6. The new style car to the player who gets the title of "MVP" in the match.
8.1 want to take this special to extend my appreciation to all my teachers and friends as well as my parents.
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
9. Others will tell you that she is(modesty), funny, clever and warm.
10. Ryle accepted more out of(curious) than anything else.
11. As a result of the(growth)fears about home security, more people are arranging for someone to stay in their home when they're away.
12. Most statesmen regarded a war as an(inviting) to disaster.
13. Ted managed to combine business with(please).
14. The entire audience broke into loud(applaud).
Keys:
1. I. regard
2. had attempted
3. reputation
4. let ...down
5. honour
6. presented ...to
7. will be awarded 8. occasion
II . 9. modest
10. curiosity
11. growing12. invitation
13. pleasure
14. Applause
4.高一下册Unit3重点字词检测
I. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.(每题 1 分,共10 分)
float
serve
litter
separate
ideal
tolerate
ignore
branch
relative
in the air
The coffee can hot or cold.
1. The bank has all over the country.
2. The stepmother asked her to the green beans from the red ones.
3. Human bodies can't such large amount of radiation.
4. A sense of nervousness with the spread of the deadly disease.
5. The logs down the river to the paper factory.
6. The old lady lived upstairs is a distant of mine.
7. That is a(n)plan for the project. I don't think (here will be anyone who will be against i(.
8. The children always their rooms with piles of toys and books.
9. He the speed limit and drove very fast.
10. translation (每题 4 分，共 12 分).由于雾大，我们的航班可能会被延误一两个小时。(due to)
1 .他酒后驾车，结果车开到了人行道上，导致几名行人受伤。(result).你能抽出几分钟时间吗？我有要事要告诉你。(spare)
Keys:
I. 1. be served 2. branches 3. separate 4. tolerate 5. was in the air 6. float 7. relative 8. ideal 9. litter 10. ignored
1. Due to the heavy fog, our flight is likely to be delayed for one or two hours.
2. He drove after drinking. As a result, he drove his car onto the sidewalk, injuring several pedestrians.
3. Could you spare me a few minutes? I have something urgent to tell you.
4. 高一下册Unit4重点字词检测. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.
disturb
have ... in common
absence
emerge
disorder
treat
get one's point
survive
occur
shelter
I .The truth at last.
1 .The UN has built temporary for the hurricane refugees.
2 .Be quite, don't his sleep.
4.When exactly did the accident?
5.1 nothing with Tom.
6 .The company managed to the economic crisis.
7 .Few plants can grow in the disease due to the of waler.
8 .Even though the topic was difficult, everyone quickly the lecturer's .
9 .This new drug is effective in the disease.
10 .The mailbox contained a large number of letters and leaflets in.
II. Translation.快付钱的时候，我突然想起了我忘带信用卡了。(occur)
1 .昨晚我看的那个节目彻底改变了我对女性的看法。(view)Keys: 1. emerged 2. shelters 3. disturb 4. occur 5. have ... in common 6. survive 7. absence 8. got... point 9. treating 10. disorder
1. It suddenly occurred to me that I had forgotten to take my credit card with me when I was about to pay the money.
2. The programme I watched last night completely changed my view on women.
，高一下册Unit5重点字词检测Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.
accidentally
purchase
persuade
behavior
conscience
tough
miss
contact
regret
hesitate
.Hc got up too late this morning and his flight.
1 .Thcy began to regret the of such a large house.
2 .Please the tour guide for any question.
4.She never her decision of working as a teacher in the country school.
5 .He for a moment before he told me the Iruth.
6 .My brother was to join us to go to Yunnan for a trip.
7 .He played the guy in the movie.
8 .Thc child was frightened by the man's strange.
9 .John broke Mary's doll;he did not mean to do it.
10 .His forced him to repay what he had stolen.
II. Translation1我一到纽约就会联系你。(contact)
2我们并没有成心要伤害你。(mean to)3 一位穿着入时的女士在那家店里买了几样东西。(purchase)
4我犹豫着要不要接受那个邀请。(hesitate)Keys: 1. missed 2. purchase 3. contact 4. regretted 5. hesitated
6. persuaded 7. tough 8. behaviour 9. accidentally 10. conscience Translation 1 I'll contact you as soon as I arrive in New York.
2 We didn't mean to hurt youA well-dressed lady made several purchases in that shop.
3 I hesitated (about) whether I should accept the invitation.
4.高一下册Unit6重点字词检测I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Whether the programme in space will be a (commerce) success is still uncertain.
2. These programmes are each watched by around 19 million(view) every week.
3. People in the flooded area lost their homes and all their(possess).
4. Mond was also charged with(legal) ownership of fireamis.
5. Trade and product discounts(折扣)can also mean big(save).
6. George and Michael are believed to have similar(viewer) on this question.
7. The nurse(ignorant) the warning signals and didn't check the patient's medical notes.
8. When (he market economy is introduced, many factories will not (survival).
9. A pigeon (emergency), wings flapping noisily, from the tower.
10. I saw three tough guys(tease) and(bully) a young boy, while(travel)home by subway.
11. After(question), the son of the tenant was let go for the time being.
12. They found a flower pot(smash) to bits on the ground below.
13. Who do you think(blame)for this situation, the checkout assistant or the writer?
14. Mond was also charged with(legal) ownership of firearms.
15. Trade and product discounts(折扣)can also mean big (save).
Keys:
1. commercial 2. viewers 3. possessions 4. illegal5. Savings
6. views 7. ignored 8. survive 9. emerged 10. teasing, bullying, traveling
11. being questioned 12. smashed 13. is to blame 14. illegal 15. savings文来中学高二第一学期开学摸底考试试卷
I .Listening(略)Grammar and Vocabulary:(26%)
(A)
As Power's mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn't find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, "If I had my own website, I'd make it21interesting site for teenagers."
So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea22a bigsuccess it would be, but three years later, the site was the_23_ (successful )tccn site in the USA! It was getting 100,0()0 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.
After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called "All About Ashley,"_24 Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen." Iwas so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen -1 didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you'd be stressed, too!"
In an interview Ashley_25_(invite) gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, "Just_26_(work) hard at your dreams. And don't listen when people tell you that never_27_you do it because I heard 'no' a lot. Just keep _28_(go) until you hear 'yes'!".
Keys： 21 an 22what 23 most successful24in which 25was invited 26 work 27 can 28 going(B)
I feel caught between my parents ,my basketball coach and myself.
I have always been an average student.My parents feel that I _29—spend more time improving my grades so I can go to a good university .They make me feel like I am a bad son when I don,t fbcus on what they think is best for me.For the past few years, I30(play)for the city basketball team. I am an outstanding player._31_(run) around on (he basketball courtis what makes me happy.The coach thinks I have a chance _32_(become) a real star. He thinks that i need to arrange to spend even 33 (much) time working on my basketball skills. I feel guilty when I don't practice hard because he has spent a lot of time_34—(coach)mc and he really believes in me .
The problem is _35—I can't allocate(分配)time fbr each. Whichever way I look at it, Til never be really good atanything 36 I quit doing everything else. I am so confused.
Keys: : 29should 30have been playing 31 Running 32 to become 33 more 34 coaching 35 that 36 unlessSection B ( 10% )
Directions: complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that (here is one word more than you need.
A. Channels
B. effect C. Rate D. support
E. frequently
F. production
G. feedH. seldom
I. replace
J. seek
K. available

If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his 37 He must store a large quantity of grain instead of consuming all his grain immediately. He can continue to 38 himself and his family only if he produces a surplus. He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed fbr sowing, as an insurance against the unpredictable 39 of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 40 old agricultural
implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 41the soil. He may also need money to construct irrigation 42and improve his farm in other ways. If no surplus is43 、a farmer cannot be self-sufficient. He must either 44
to sell some of his loans. Naturally he will try to borrow money at a low 45 of interest, but loans of this kind are not46 obtainable.
Keys: ADBIGKJCEReading Comprehensions Section A ( 10% )
The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. 47 these wide modem roads are generally smooth and well maintained, with 48 sharp curves and many straight sections, a direct route is not always the most enjoyable one. Large highways often pass by scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally 49 large urban centers which means that they become crowded with 50 traffic during rush hours, 51 the "fast, direct" way becomes a very slow route.
However, there is almost always another route to take _52 you are not in a hurry. Not for from therelatively new "superhighways", there arc often older, 53 heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. Some of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high 54 * or down frightening hillsides to towns 55 in deep valleys. Though these arc less direct routes, longer and slower, (hey generally go to places 56 ihe air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world. Keys: ABBDA BCB AD
Section B:
Directions: Read the following passages and choose the right answers according to the passagesA
For those who are tired of doing the laundry, Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine (h