全国通用版初三英语陈述句考点大全笔记.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语陈述句考点大全笔记全国通用版初三英语陈述句考点大全笔记 单选题 1、Tom _ breakfast.He usually gets up late.AhasBdont haveCdoesnt haveDhave 答案：C 解析：句意：汤姆没有吃早饭。他通常起床晚。考查否定句。根据后一句“He usually gets up late.”可知汤姆起床晚，没有时间吃早饭，所以设空处所在句为否定句，并且主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，故应用“doesnt+动词原形”。故选 C。2、Cartoons _ for John to watch,so he hardly watches them.He always does things like an adult.Aarent interesting enough Bseem funny enough Care interesting enough 答案：A 解析：句意：卡通片对约翰来说不够有趣，所以他几乎不看。他做事总是像个大人。考查否定句。arent interesting enough 不够有趣的；seem funny enough 看起来有趣的；are interesting enough够有趣的。根据“so he hardly watches them”可知约翰几乎不看卡通片，应是觉得不够有趣。故选 A。3、This is Ben.May I speak to Laura?2 Wait a moment!She _ a football match on the Internet.AwatchesBis watchingCdoesnt watchDisnt watching 答案：B 解析：句意：这是本。我可以和劳拉讲话吗？等一下！她正在网上看足球比赛。考查动词时态。根据“May I speak to Laura”及“Wait a moment”可知，现在正在看足球比赛，用现在进行时 be doing 的结构，表肯定意义，故选 B。4、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.Even though you are rather busy every day,you should find time for your hobbies because they can _.not help you find new ways of thinking make you feel more confident help you relax after a long time of hard work make you feel more lonely help you learn something new ABC 答案：C 解析：考查句意句意理解，句意:“没有一个人没有业余爱好是真正快乐或安全的。即使你每天都很忙，你也应该为你的爱好腾出时间，因为它们可以让你更有信心，帮助你在长时间的艰苦工作后放松，帮助你学到新的东西。”not help you find new ways of thinking 不能帮助你找到新的思维方式。make you feel more confident 让你更加自信。help you relax after a long time of hard work 在长时间的努力工作之后，帮助你放松。make you feel more lonely 使你感到更加孤独。help you learn something new 帮助你学到新东西；故选 C.5、Dont touch these new buttons.3 Sorry,I .Aam notBwontCdontDdidnt 答案：B 解析：句意：别碰这些新按钮。-对不起，我不会的。考查助动词。A.am not 含有 be 动词的一般现在时否定式，主语是第一人称；B.wont 一般将来时的助动词的否定式；C.dont 一般现在时助动词否定式，主语除单数第三人称外；D.didnt 一般过去时助动词的否定式；根据上文“Dont touch these new buttons.”叫对方别碰这些新按钮，推断空格指“不会再那么做”；故选 B。6、Its Sunday!You _ wear the school uniform.Ahave toBdont have toCdoesnt have to 答案：B 解析：句意：今天是周日！你没有必要穿校服。考查否定句。have to 必须；you 作主语，所以应用助动词 dont 表示否定。故选 B。7、College Office Student identity cards will be available for collection from 14 January.AStudent identify cards are unavailable after 14 January.BThe earliest students can pick up their identity cards is 14 January.CStudents should bring in their identity cards on 14 January.答案：B 解析：句意：学生证将于 1 月 14 日起领取。4 考查陈述句。Student identify cards are unavailable after 14 January1 月 14 日后学生身份证不可用；The earliest students can pick up their identity cards is 14 January 学生最早可以领取身份证的时间是 1 月 14 日；Students should bring in their identity cards on 14 January 学生应于 1 月 14 日带上身份证；根据题干“from 14 January”可知，1 月 14 日开始领取，说明最早的领取时间是 1 月 14 日，故选 B。8、Mary _ walk to school today.Her father can drive her to school.Aneednt toBdoesnt need toCneed toDneeds 答案：B 解析：句意：玛丽今天不需要步行上学。她的父亲可以开车送她去学校。考查否定句和主谓一致。根据题干中“Her father can drive her to school.”可知玛丽的父亲开车送她去上学，她不需要步行去，这里是个否定句，排除 CD；need to do sth.结构中 need 是实义动词，结合主语“Mary”可知变否定句时，need 前加助动词 doesnt。故选 B。9、Jack goes to school early every day in the morning,so he never _ late for class.AisBisntCdoesDdoesnt 答案：A 解析：句意：杰克每天早上上学很早，所以他上课从不迟到。考查 be 动词。is 是；isnt 不是，表否定；does 单三形式；doesnt 表否定。be late for 意为“迟到”；该句为一般现在时，根据句中 never 和主语 he 可知，应用 be 动词 is，故选 A。