1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届初中英语动词不定式笔记重点大全届初中英语动词不定式笔记重点大全 单选题 1、Does she like singing English songs?Yes.She _sing English songs in her room.Ahears oftenBis often heard toCoften hearsDis often heard 2、Is it your turn _ the blackboard?Yes,it is.AcleanBcleansCcleaningDto clean 3、The good new
2、s makes us all _ happy and excited.Ato feelBfeelsCfeelDfeeling 4、My parents dont allow me _ at night.Ato go outBgoes outCgo outDgoing out 5、He was supposed _ a college graduate but he knew nothing of history.Ato beBbeingCbeDhaving been 6、When your building is burning,remember _ a lift.Ato takeBtakeC
3、not to takeDnot take 7、Its not easy _ many students in the poor villages _ the river to school.Ato;to crossBfor;to crossCfor;cross 2 8、Did you have any difficulty in todays homework?No,in fact I found _.Ait very easy to doBit very easy doneCits very easy doingDvery easy to do 9、High school students
4、are required _ part in the volunteer project every term.AtakeBtakingCtookDto take 10、His mother often makes him _ TV after supper.AwatchBwatchingCto watchDwatches 11、John is happy _ his good friend on his way home.AseeBto seeCseesDseeing 12、Remember_ the light before you leave the room.Ato turn offB
5、turning offCto turn onDturn on 13、I wish _ in Beijing.Its my dream.AworkBworksCworkingDto work 3 2022 届初中英语动词不定式_030 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:句意:她喜欢唱英文歌吗?是的。她经常被听到在房间里唱歌。考查一般现在时的被动语态。选项中的 often 说明句子要用一般现在时态;由 She 作主语可知,在这里应是表示“她被听到在唱歌”,因此句子要用被动语态,其结构为 be 动词+过去分词,主语为 She,be 动词要用 is,动词 hear 的过去分词为 heard。副词 ofte
6、n 位于 be 动词 is 后。“听见某人做某事”用 hear sb.do sth.,用于被动语态中,要还原不定式 to do,即空格处填入的是 is often heard to。故选 B。2、答案:D 解析:句意:轮到你擦黑板了吗?是的,是我。考查非谓语动词。根据“Is it your turn”可知,此处是 its ones turn to to do sth“轮到某人做某事”,所以此处使用动词不定式。故选 D。3、答案:C 解析:句意:这个好消息让我们都感到高兴和兴奋。考查非谓语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,是固定短语,空处用省略 to 的不定式形式,故选 C。4、答
7、案:A 解析:句意:我父母不允许我晚上出去。考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,此处填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 A。4 5、答案:A 解析:句意:他本应是大学毕业生,但他对历史一无所知。考查非谓语动词。be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”,是固定结构,结合选项,可知后面三项语法错误,故选 A。6、答案:C 解析:句意:当你的大楼着火时,记住不要乘坐电梯。考查非谓语动词。根据安全常识可知,发生火灾时,不能乘坐电梯,remember not to do sth“记住不要做某事”,故选 C。7、答案:B 解析:句意:对于很多贫困村的
8、学生来说,过河上学并不容易。考查介词辨析和非谓语动词。to 到;for 对于。分析句子可知,此处是结构“It is+adj for sb to do sth”,意为“对于某人来说去做某事是怎么样的”,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故选 B。8、答案:A 解析:句意:你今天的家庭作业有困难吗?不,事实上我发现这很容易做到。考查固定句型。根据题干“I found”和选项可知,本句是固定句型“动词+it+形容词+不定式”结构,it 是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正宾语,形容词作宾补。故选 A。9、答案:D 5 解析:句意:高中生每学期都被要求参加志愿者项目。考查非谓语动词。固定短语 req
9、uire sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,故选 D。10、答案:A 解析:句意:他妈妈经常让他晚饭后看电视。考查非谓语动词。根据句中“makes him”可知,此处为 make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处使用 watch。故选A。11、答案:B 解析:句意:约翰很高兴在回家的路上看到他的好朋友。考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth.“做某事是高兴的”,see“看见”,是动词,故选 B。12、答案:A 解析:句意:在你离开房间之前记得关灯。考查动词搭配。turn off 关闭;turn on 打开。根据“before you leave the room”可知,离开房间之前应是关灯,用turn off;remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”,故选 A。13、答案:D 解析:句意:我希望在北京工作。这是我的梦想。6 考查非谓语动词。固定结构 wish to do sth.“希望做某事”,此空应填动词不定式 to work 作宾语。故选 D。