人教新目标英语七年级上册重点词组与句型归纳.doc

人教新目标英语七年级上册重点词组及句型归纳Starter Unit1 Unit 3词组1.in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色3.first name 名字 = given name 4.last name 姓氏 = family name 5.phone number 电话号码 = telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7.pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8.pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13。 call sbat +电话号码 拨（某电话号码）找某人14.lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of +名词复数 一串，一列，一套，一副16.thanks for 为感谢 = thank you for 17.your family photo =a photo of your family 你家人的照片 18.have a good day =have a good time 祝过的愉快19.e-mail sb at+ 邮箱20。 In the school library 在学校的图书馆里 21.ask sb for sth 向某人要某东西 Us1-3 句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。3. -How are you?你好吗？Im fine, thanks. How are you?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？-Im OK.我还好。4. -Whats this in English?用英语表达这是什么？Its an orange.它是一只桔子。Spell it, please. 请拼写它。O-R-A-N-G.-Thank you.谢谢。-You are welcome.不用谢。5. -What color is it?它是什么颜色？ Its red.红色。6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=Its a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。7. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。-Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。8. How do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！Unit One1. -Whats your name?你的名字是什么？2. My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=Im Gina.我是吉娜。3. Whats his name?-His names Tommy.4. Whats her name?Her name is Jenny.5. Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。 Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。6. Whats her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？7. Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.8. Whats his family/last name?他的姓是什么？His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。9. Whats her first name?她 的名字是什么Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。U21. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。-No, it isnt.不，它不是。2. How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?3. in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4. call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-35395. school ID card校牌 6.a set of keys一串钥匙U31. Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isnt.不，它不是。2. Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。3. Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isnt.不，她不是。4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。Unit 4词组1.under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上3. in the backpack 在背包里4.take to 把拿(去)给5. bring to 把带(来)给6. on the floor 在地板上 7。On your head 在你的头上句子1. Where is / are +the /形物代/名词所有格+名词？ 2. Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？Its under the table.它在桌子下面。3. Where are my books?我的书在哪里？Theyre on the sofa.他们在沙发上。4. Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？No, it isnt.不，它不在。5. Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？Yes, they are.是，他们在。6. The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。7. take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐8. bring it to school把它带到学校来Unit 5词组 1.lets go 让我们走 let sb do sth 2。be late 迟到 3 in the same school 在同一学校 4 A and B +V原形.=A with B+ V 看A .=A + V 看A . with B A与 B一起作某事5.play basketball 打篮球 6.play ping-pong 打乒乓球 = play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球 = play football 9.play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球11. sports club 体育俱乐部12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛 = do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏15. watch on TV 在电视上观看 16.every day 每天 17.play sports做运动 18.watch them on TV通过电视看它们19.every day每天 20.five volleyballs五只排球句子 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I dont.不，我没有。2.I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。3.I/We/You/They dont have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesnt.不，他没有。5.He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。6.He/She/Tom doesnt have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。7.Lets play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。Unit 6词组1.running star跑步明星 2.eat well 吃得好 3.his eating habits他的吃的习惯 4.want to do sth 想要做某事 I dont want to be fat 我不想变胖5.lots of=a lot of 许多 6.healthy food健康食品7.ask questions问问题 8.answer questions回答问题 9.lots of 许多,大量 = = a lot of 10. healthy food健康食品句子 1. Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they dont.不，他们不喜欢。2. They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。3. She likes ice cream. 她喜欢冰淇淋4. Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesnt.不，她不喜欢。5.-He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜与花椰菜。6. What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。7.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。Unit 7词组 1.how much 多少钱 2.Here you are. 给你。 3.Youre welcome. 不客气。不用谢4. clothes store 服装店5. great sale 大减价6. at a good price 以合适的价格7. T-shirts in red 红色T恤衫8.buy from 从买9. sell to 买给10. have a look 看一看，瞧11. on sale 出售，廉价出售 句子1. How much is this T-shirt?=Whats the price of this T-shirt?-Its seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？7美元。2. How much are these socks?-Theyre two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？2美元。3. -Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？ -I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。4. Ill take it/them.我要买它（们）。5. The price of sth is .的价格是什么6. What color do you want?你要什么颜色？7. We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。8. Can I have a try？我可以试一试吗？Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？Unit 8 词组 1.Happy birthday.生日快乐。2.date of birth 出生日期 = =birthday3. how old 几岁，多大年纪4.speech contest 演讲比赛5. school trip郊游, 校游6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛7. birthday party 生日聚会8. School Day 学校庆祝日9. have an Art Festival 举行一次艺术节10。this morning /afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上 11 .in the morning /afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上12. 一次an English Party 英语晚会13. year(s) old 岁（年龄）14. at 7:30 在7:30 15 . sb do sth for an hour.人作某事一个小时 16.形物代/名词所有格+birthday 17. in+年/月， on + 具体日期 句子 1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？-My birthday is on October 10/10th/tenth.=Its on October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。 2.The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。3.How old is he/she?他/她多大？ 4.Whats the date today?=What date is it today?今天是几月几日？-Its December 2.是十二月二日。 1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundredUnit 9词组 1 形物代/名词所有格+favorite subject 最喜欢的学科2. have math 上数学课3. on Monday 在星期一4. after class 课后 5.play games with sb与某人一起做游戏6.after school 放学后 7. really relaxing真的令人放松 8 .be busy 是忙碌的 9. difficult but interesting难但是有趣句子1-What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?-My favorite subject is science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学.2.Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科学? -Because its interesting.因为它有趣.3.When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课?=When is his math class?- on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.4.What day is it today?今天星期几?-Its Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五.5.Whats the date today?What date is it today?今天几月几日?-Its on December 30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.6.Its Tuesday,November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.7.Why doesnt he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐?8.I like to play with my dog.我喜欢与狗玩耍.=I like playing with my dog.9.Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天.句子变复数1. 主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词，即I we，you you，she，he，it they。2. am，is要变为are；does变成do3. 不定冠词a，an要去掉。4. 普通单数名词要变为复数形式。5. 指示代词this，that要变为these，those。6. man-men ，woman- women，如：women teachers; 名词所有格的形式，翻译成： “-的”单数名词所有格在词尾直接加“ s ” 词尾为-s的复数名词所有格只在词尾加“ ” Teachers Day教师节不规则名词复数的所有格形式是在词尾加“ s” Womens Day 妇女节 Childrens Day儿童节用and连接的两个名词的所有格，加“s ”的位置不同所表达的意思不同。Tom and Mikes room（汤姆与麦克共有的房间）Toms and Mikes rooms（汤姆的房间与麦克的房间）