英语必修i译林牛津版unit3基础知识训练(8).docx

英语必修I译林牛津版Unit3基础知识训练（8）一、单词拼写（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A：根据所给中文写出相应单词的正确形式1. She is making（准备 ）for the coming final exam.2. After （经历 ）so many defeats, he feels that victory is so sweet.3. There will be many students （参jn） the Crazy English lecture.4. Children are （禁止）to smoke.5. My advice is that you should accept the plan without （争论）6. Mill ions of children are （挨饿 ）in the poorer countries for the lack offood.7. The garden city （吸弓|）manytourists.8. Try to avoid the food （包含）a lot of fat.9. The whole country was （影响）by the flood.10. The people of that country are fighting for their （独立 ）B:根据首字母写出相应单词的正确形式1. I soon r having been so rude to her. So I went to say sorry to her.2. Different countries have different c, so be careful when you areabroad.3. The school a is due to be held next Monday.4. A dictionary e the meaning of each word5. He b better than ever while I was out.6. As soon as the police received the alarm, they rushed to the s of theaccident at once.7. The third paragraph was hard to read , so she s it8. More than 430, 000 people sheart attacks across the country the previousyear.9. What type of exercise may help teenagers keep fit?Walking c, and so do school sports.10. Tom studies better than most of his classmates, so his work is above thea.C：根据题干所给信息在空格处填上一个恰当的词1. Mr.Johnson is losing his temper again in the officeYes, you know this boss is really hard to .2. shall I start the project? Im afraid that you have to get it by your English teacher first.3. Mr. Brown is such a careless person.Yes, indeed. He always the TV on when he is out.4. I dont think we should let those who break the rules go ,should wc?Of course not. Theyll have to answer for what they have done.5. Well, Im under a lot of .I know. Your boss is very pushy and assigns too much extra work二、词组翻译（20分）A：根据中文意思翻译下来词组1. 在休息期间 2.专心于/投入地做某事3. 到达目的 4.告知/通知某人某事5.开低点，拒绝6.征求指导 7导致肝脏衰竭 8强身健体 9. 冒着.的风险 10融入适应社会B:把下列词组填入相应的句子中along with shout at refer to go through in the long term now that come up with word by word more than be hard on1. The problem at the meeting this morning should be solvedimmediately.2. If you keep on reading the text, you wont be able to improveyour reading speed.3. Im sorry, I shouldnt you the other day.Forget it, I was a bit out of control myself.4. John is easy-going , Im glad to work with him.5. Toma new idea inspired by an expert in the meeting last night.6. How can she keep smiling after all that she has .7. , receiving a good education is very important.8. There was a bill the letter.9. Dont Mary. She has been under great pressure lately.10. you have grown up, you should not rely on your parents.三、句型转换（25分）1. You should not come back home until tomorrow.You were nothome until tomorrow.2. Instead he watches DVDs and listening to music every day and wastes a lot of time.Instead he wastes a lot of timeDVDs andto music every day.3. Since he has been so rude to us, I think we have to punish him.Nowhe has been so rude to us, Ilike we have to punish him.4.1 called you, hoping that you give me some advice.I called you, hoping toyousome advice.5. It doesnt matter to clean up the room in two hours.Cleaning up the room in two hours wonta bit of.6. Thank you for your help and good advice.Imyou for your help and good advice.7. Whats up, Mum?What hasyou, Mum?8. The parents rushed to the school immediately after they heard the news about their son.The parents rushed to the schoolthey heard the news abouttheir son.9. That day Linda didnt come as early as usual.That day Linda came.10. Most students who leave high school choose to enter a university to learn more.Most students whohigh school choose to enter a university to learnmore.11. Can you tell me the reason why you are late again?Can you tell me the reasonyou are late again?四、翻译句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）在我们学校，要求所有学生不能在校园使用手机。1. 你应该向老师解释一下今天早上退到的原因。2. 尽管她家人让她不要这样做，但她坚持要去非洲研究野生动物。3. 回答不了那个问题没有什么可羞愧的.4. 不要每次碰到生词都查字典。5. 我的建议是他要在课I.集中精力，在课后充分利用时间。6. 他坐在那里，双腿交叉。7. 无论我做什么，我减肥的努力总是以失败告终。8. 他看我的样子说明他不相信我说的话。9. 用过这药的人最清楚它的的副作用是什么。五、短文填空（10分）According to a recent s, about 25 percent of college students have apart-time job. During summer vacation, this fwi 11 increase to 72 percent.College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen.Why do they want part-time jobs? First, they want to earn a 1ittle money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition.Second they hope to be economically i and buy whatever they want.By doing part-time jobs, college students can gain some social e andbroaden their outlook. What is more, part-time jobs can pthem with a valuableopportunity to know the outside worId.Answer:A:根据所给中文写出相应单词的正确形式1.preparations4. forbidden7. attracts10. independenceB:根据首字母写出相应单词的正确形式1. regretted4. explains7. skipped10.averageC：根据题干所给信息在空格处填上一个恰当的词（5个）lpleascsatisfy4 unpunishedA1. during break times3. achieve ones goal5 .turn down2. experiencing5. arguments8. containing2. cultures5. behaved8. suffered2 approved5.pressure（10 个）3 attending6. starving9. affected（10 个）3.assembly6. scene9. counts3. leaves7 .cause onezs liver to fail /cause ones liver failure9 .take the risk of2.devote oneself to doing4.inform sb. of sth.6. ask for guidance8. get into shape10. fit in society2. word by word4. more than6. gone through8. along with10. Now that1. referred to3. have shouted at5. came up with7. In the long term9. be hard on1.supposed to return 2.watching; listening3.that; feel4.ask; for5.make;difference 6.thankful to 7.happened to 8. as soon as 9. later than usualgraduate from 11.for whichIn our school, all students are required not to use mobile phones on campus.You should explain to your teacher why you were late this morning.She insisted on going to Africa to study wildlife, although her family asked her not to.Being unable to answer the question is nothing to be ashamed of.Dont refer to the dictionary every time you come across new words.My suggestion is that he （should） concentrate your attention in class and make full use of time cifter class.He sat there, with his logs crossed.Whatever I do, my efforts to lose weight always ended in failure.The way he looked at me suggested that he did not be1ieve what I said.Survey, figure , independent, experience provide