人教版初三英语宾语从句考点精题训练.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语宾语从句考点精题训练人教版初三英语宾语从句考点精题训练 单选题 1、Peter,is there anything else you want to know about the famous people?Yes,I am still wondering _.Ahow much does Yao Ming weigh Bwhen Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry Cthat Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon Dif Professor Zhong Nanshan still works for medical research 答案：D 解析：句意：彼得，关于名人你还有什么想知道的吗？是的，我在想钟南山教授是否还在从事医学研究。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项 A；主句是现在进行时，从句不限时态，B 项描述过去的事，时态应用一般过去时，故排除 B 项；根据“I am still wondering”可知，从句描述一个不知道的问题，that 引导的宾语从句用于陈述事件，与语境不符，故排除 C 项；D 项符合语法和语境。故选 D。2、Could you tell me _?In two weeks.Ahow long it will take you to get home Bhow often you take exercise Chow soon he will come back home 2 答案：C 解析：句意：你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗？两周后。考查宾语从句。how long 多长时间，用 for+一段时间来回答；how often 多久一次，询问频率；how soon 多久，用 in+一段时间回答。根据答语“In two weeks.”可知，引导词用 how soon，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选 C。3、Can you tell me _ on Mothers Day?Well.I wrote a poem for my mother.Awhere you wentBwhere did you go Cwhat you didDwhat did you go 答案：C 解析：句意：你能告诉我你在母亲节做了什么吗？嗯我为母亲写了一首诗。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除 BD 选项；再根据“I wrote a poem for my mother.”可知指的是做的事情，故选 C。4、I dont know when he _ the army.I want to see him off.When he _ the army,Ill tell you.Ajoins;will joinBwill join;will joinCwill join;joins 答案：C 解析：句意：我不知道他什么时候参军。我想给他送行。当他参军时，我会告诉你的。考查时态。第一空，根据“I want to see him off”可知，他还没有去参军，应该使用一般将来时，所以填“will join”；第二空，此处为“when”引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句时态为一般现在时，所以填“joins”。3 故选 C。5、Lily hopes everyone _ to her birthday party next Sunday.Ato goBgoCgoesDcan go 答案：D 解析：句意：莉莉希望每个人下星期天都能去参加她的生日聚会。考查谓语动词。go 是动词，意为“去”；hope 是动词，意为“希望”，没有 hope sb.to do sth.这一用法；这里hope 之后加宾语从句，everyone 是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，D 项 can go 符合题意。故选 D。6、Well have a meeting to discuss Alans report.Do you know _?Of course.Next Tuesday.Awhen it will be heldBwhen will it be held Cwhere it will be heldDwhere will it be held 答案：A 解析：句意：我们将开会讨论艾伦的报告。你知道会议什么时候举行吗？当然知道。下个星期二。考查宾语从句。know 后缺少宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除 B、D；根据答语“Next Tuesday.”可知，问的是时间，所以用 when 引导。故选 A。7、Excuse me,Miss Liu,can you tell us _ Yongchuan Museum?Next Sunday.Awhen we can go toBwhen can we go toChow can we go toDhow we can go to 答案：A 4 解析：句意：打扰一下，刘小姐，你能告诉我们什么时候去永川博物馆吗？下周日。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除 B 和 C 选项。根据答语“Next Sunday”可知，应用when 引导宾语从句，故选 A。8、Tell me _ Amy has changed.She used to be shy,but now she dares to express herself in front of others.AwhatBwhyChowDwhere 答案：C 解析：句意：告诉我 Amy 有什么变化。她过去很害羞，但现在她敢于在别人面前表达自己。考查特殊疑问词辨析。what的事情；why的原因；how 怎么样；where 哪里。根据下句“She used to be shy,but now she dares to express herself in front of others.”可知，应是问 Amy 是怎样变化的。故选 C。9、Do you know _?Tomorrow afternoon.Awhen will the director give us a talk Bwhere will the director give us a talk Cwhen the director will give us a talk Dwhere the director will give us a talk 答案：C 解析：句意：你知道主任什么时候给我们做报告吗？明天下午。考查宾语从句。分析题目可知，此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句使用陈述语序，所以排除 A 和 B；根据5 “Tomorrow afternoon.”可知，此处对时间提问，应使用 when 引导宾语从句，所以排除 D。故选 C。10、Daming,please tell me _.I think its useful to join the volunteers who help people divide the waste correctly.Awho can help us to collect the waste Bwhere we can put this kind of waste Cwhen we can have a clean community Dhow we can build a green community 答案：D 解析：句意：大明，请告诉我怎样才能建设一个绿色社区。我认为加入帮助人们正确分配垃圾的志愿者是有益的。考查宾语从句。who can help us to collect 谁能帮我们收集垃圾；the waste where we can put this kind of waste 我们可以把这些垃圾放在哪里；when we can have a clean community 什么时候我们有一个干净的社区；how we can build a green community 如何建设绿色社区。根据答语“I think its useful to join the volunteers who help people divide the waste correctly.”可知，此处问的是方式，D 选项符合语境，故选 D。11、Excuse me.Im new here.Could you please tell me _?In five minutes.Ahow soon will the next subway arrive Bhow soon the next subway arrives Chow soon the next subway will arrive 答案：C 解析：6 句意：对不起。我是新来的。你能告诉我下一班地铁多久会到达吗？五分钟后。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语，排除 A 选项；根据答语“In five minutes.”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选 C。12、Ms.Li,can you tell me _ to the library?Last Sunday.Awhen did you goBwhen will you go Cwhen you wentDwhen you will go 答案：C 解析：句意：李女士，你能告诉我你什么时候去的图书馆的吗？上周日。考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”可知，空处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除 A、B。又根据答语“Last Sunday.”可知，时态应该用一般过去时。故选 C。