全国湖北专版金版新学案2011高三英语一轮 高一 智能检测6.doc

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.多项填空
1．The young man acted strangely during the interview.He made a bad________on the employer.
A．impression B．expression
C．experience D．opinion
【解析】　make a bad impression on sb.给某人留下不好的印象。
【答案】　A
2．Before Tom left home，his mother kept telling him to________his manners at the party.
A．care B．mind
C．observe D．notice
【解析】　mind注意，留心；watch注视；notice注意到。
【答案】　B
3．I don’t like the pattern of the trousers.________，the color doesn’t suit me.
A．However B．Instead
C．Besides D．Another
【解析】　表示前后意义的递进关系时用besides。
【答案】　C
4．His parents wished him to be a doctor，but in the end he________lawyer.
A．became B．got
C．changed D．turned
【解析】　“成为一名律师”，可以用become a lawyer或turn lawyer.
【答案】　D
5．Tom，________yourself.Did you forget the school rules?
A．behave B．believe
C．perform D．conduct
【解析】　句意为：汤姆，规矩点。你是不是忘了校规？behave人的行为、举止和表现，本为不及物动词，但用做此意时可与反身代词连用。conduct与behave在作“行为、举止”讲时同义，但conduct不能强调自我控制、约束。B、C两项明显不合题意。
【答案】　A
6．I had thought I was going to fail the driving test，but I eventually succeeded________.
A．after all B．first of all
C．in all D．above all
【解析】　本题考查短语用法。句意为：我原以为我不能通过这次驾驶考试，但是最后我毕竟还是通过了。after all毕竟；first of all首先；in all总计，总的说来；above all首先，最为重要的是。
【答案】　A
7．—Please________me—I didn’t mean to be rude.
—Just forget it！It is not a big deal，after all.
A．help B．remember
C．interrupt D．forgive
【解析】　根据I didn’t mean to be rude(我不是有意无礼的)可知，在此应用forgive表示请“原谅”。
【答案】　D
8．My wife has just taken a________on how to make Sichuan dishes，which are famous for their strong and hot taste.
A．course B．culture
C．toast D．custom
【解析】　course在句中作“课程”讲；take a course on how to make Sichuan dishes参加川菜烹饪课程。
【答案】　A
9．He________some important words when copying the article，which made it difficult for us to understand.
A．ran after B．left out
C．watched out D．went through
【解析】　句意为：他在抄写文章时“遗漏(leave out)”了一些重要词汇，使得我们无法看懂。
【答案】　B
10．The football match attracted many more people than expected and the bus company had to provide________buses.
A．new B．early
C．extra D．expensive
【解析】　因为太多，公共汽车公司派出了“加车(extra buses)”。
【答案】　C
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Though we are much better­off now，very few people can buy________________(这么贵的一幢房子)．(so，house)
【答案】　so expensive a house
2．Many students in our class____________________________(忍不住哭了) while they attended the lecture.(help)
【答案】　couldn’t help crying
3．But for the effective measures taken by the government during the snow disaster，we__________________(就会遭受更大的损失)．(suffer，loss)
【答案】　would/could have suffered greater loss
4．I’m sorry that__________________(打断了你们的谈话) just now.(interrupt)
【答案】　I interrupted your talk
5．He__________________(像不认识我们似的) when we met in the stveet yesterday.
【答案】　behaved as of he didn’t know me
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2009年成都外国语学校4月模拟，C)
Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings.Instead，realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
The seeds and the power to grow them are contained in the human mind.Success is a choice but not a chance.You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
You cannot be successful without first developing yourself­esteem (自尊)．Your level of self­esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself，and thus over your life.People with low self­esteem do not believe that they have any power，or responsibility for their lives.They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance brought about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for whatever happens in your life.Failures think that everything happens by accident while successful people realize that they are responsible.
Everything happens as a result of something.If we can identify the cause，we can control the effect.We are responsible for what we consciously choose to accept and believe.Thoughts and beliefs cause everything.Our attitudes and actions are a result of habits ingrained in us over a period of time.One generally rises to the level that one expects.We are responsible for setting our expectations.Our success depends upon our level of confidence.We are responsible for either reinforcing good habits or kicking bad habits and consciously replacing them with consistently practiced good habits.
If you associate with positive­thinking people，you are definitely going to achieve success.On the contrary，the opposite happens.We are responsible for finding，planting，and nurturing (培育) the seeds that contain future victory，born from setbacks.
In short，in all areas of your life，whether they be financial，physical，emotional，or spiritual，you are responsible.Once you recognize this，accept it，and firmly believe it，you are on the road to success.
1．Losers would think that________.
A．success is the result of hard work
B．working hard will lead to success
C．they fail only because of bad luck
D．they don’t make efforts to succeed
【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章的第四段可知，失败者总是认为事情的发生都是偶然的，因此他们会把自己的失败归因于时运不济。
【答案】　C
2．It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that________.
A．whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes
B．developing confidence is the key to future success
C．thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind
D．setting our expectations is essential before taking action
【解析】　推理判断题。第五段讲述成功的秘诀：人们的思想和信念决定一切。走向成功需要对自己充满期望和自信。
【答案】　A
3．The last paragraph serves as________.
A．the proof of the author’s point
B．the conclusion of the argument
C．an introduction to another topic
D．a comparison between two views
【解析】　最后一段开头的短语In short暗示本段为文章的结论部分。
【答案】　B
4．Which is the best title of the text?
A．Success is a choice B．The secrets of success
C．Develop our confidence D．How to achieve success
【解析】　主旨大意题。本文围绕一个中心来写“成功是你我的选择”。
【答案】　A
(2009届英语周报级模拟七，E)
Researchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a world­first study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their father’s eating and exercise habits.
The new study “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids”，led by Associate Professor Philip Morgan from the University’s Faculty of Education and Arts，is designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviours related to physical activity and healthy eating.
“The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it comes to eating and exercise，” said Morgan.
Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight children.He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan.
“We might think mothers are the main influence on children’s diet and health，but the reality may be different，” said Morgan.“The roles of fathers are changing.More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.”
“Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through their behaviours attitudes and approach to food and eating，and act as a role model to their children，” said Morgan.
Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program.Participation involves attending eight sessions (讲习班) at the University of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive information，have weight­related measurements recorded and complete questionnaires.
Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit (循环训练场) are among the assignments (课外作业) for fathers taking part in the study.
【语篇解读】　科学家们发现，父亲对儿童的健康起着决定性的作用。
5．What do we learn about the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program?
A．It aims to build close family relationships
B．It involves fathers who want to lose weight.
C．It will last more than eight months.
D．It offers free online courses for parents.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段首句Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the“Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program可知，该项计划对想减肥的父亲们开展研究。
【答案】　B
6.Morgan finds a link between children’s weight loss and________.
A．their parents’s efforts
B．regular sports training
C．balanced diets
D．their father’s influence
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan可知，Morgan发现儿童体重的减轻与他们父亲参加这项新的健身计划有关，故选D。
【答案】　D
7．According to the earlier research，children seem to________.
A．copy their father’s diets and exercise habits
B．develop healthy eating habits by themselves
C．grow taller if their parents often do exercise
D．help their parents to form exercise habits
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第一段children are most likely to be guided by their father’s eating and exercise habits和第六段的act as a role model to their children可知，儿童会模仿父亲的饮食和锻炼习惯。
【答案】　A
8．Which of the following facts caused the change of fathers’roles?
A．That kids have more time to spend with family
B．That more kids need their father’s help in learning
C．That there are more working mothers than before
D．That fathers become much busier than before
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第五段中的More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past 可知，当前父亲们家庭角色的转变是因为双亲都工作的家庭越来越多。也可以说，是因为参加工作的母亲越来越多。
【答案】　C