(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去进行时知识总结例题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语过去进行时知识总结例题年高中英语过去进行时知识总结例题 单选题 1、I_ to help you with your homework but I couldnt spare any time.I_ a composition last night and Ill finish it today.Awanted；have been writingBwanted；wrote Chave wanted；wroteDhad wanted；was writing 2、I thought Gao Hui and her friend were in the cinema seeing the film“Let The Bullets Fly”yesterday evening.Impossible.She _ TV with me in my home then.AwatchedBhad watched Cwould watchDwas watching 3、I saw Lily on the playground.She _ long jump.ApracticesBpracticedChas practicedDwas practicing 4、Charlies wheelchair _ out of power.He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.ArunBhave runChad runDwas running 5、Amateur astronomer David Bates _ at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.AlookedBwas lookingChad lookedDwould look 6、l went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning，but you were not in Sorry，1 _ with the manager in the meeting room at that time 2 Aam talkingBwas talkingCwere talkingDhave talked 7、David,are you listening to me?Sorry,sir.I _ of the lecture I attended yesterday.Ahave thoughtBwas thinkingCam thinkingDthought 8、I _ video games when my parents suddenly _ back home.Awas playing;cameBwas playing;was coming Cwas playing;hadDhad played;came 9、-Hi,Dave.This is Helen speaking!-Hi,what a coincidence!I _ about you.Awas just thinkingBjust thought Chave just thoughtDwould just think 10、Isnt it time you went to bed,Mike?I _ painting all afternoon,so I have to finish my homework now.Awas practicingBhave practiced Chave been practicingDhad practiced 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语过去进行时_024 参考答案 1、答案：D 解析：考查过去完成时的特殊用法和过去进行时。句意：我本想帮助你做家庭作业，但我抽不出任何时间。昨天晚上我在写作文，今天我要写完它。一些动词，如 expect(期待)，hope(希望)，intend(打算)，mean(打算)，suppose(料想)，think(认为)，want(想要)等，可用过去完成时表示“本打算(本计划、本希望、本认为)做而未做”，结合句意可知，第一空处指“本想帮助你做家庭作业，但实际上未能帮上忙”，用过去完成时形式 had wanted 表示“本想做而未做”；第二空中，根据句中时间状语 last night 可知，讲述的是过去的事情，再结合 Ill finish it today 可知，“写作文”这件事情在昨天晚上并未完成，因此应用过去进行时，表示动作当时正在发生，尚未完成。故选 D 项。2、答案：D 解析：试题分析：考查动词时态辨析。句意：我认为昨天晚上高辉和她的朋友在电影院看电影“让子弹飞”不可能，那时她正在我家和我一起看电视呢。A 一般过去时；B 过去完成时；C 过去将来时 D 过去进行时，根据句意和关键词 then 应该用过去进行时，故选 B。考点：考查动词时态辨析 3、答案：D 解析：考查时态。句意：我刚才在操场见过 Lily。她当时正在练习跳远。根据 saw 可知，本句陈述过去的事实，要用过去时态。又由于我看见她时，她正在练习跳远。因此用过去进行时。故选 D。4、答案：D 解析：4 考查动词时态。句意：查理的轮椅快没电了。他把它开进我的办公室，找了个地方充电费。根据下文 He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.可知，轮椅快没电，run out of“耗尽；用光”，用进行时表示“即将用光”，故选 D。5、答案：B 解析：考查动词时态。句意：昨晚，业余天文学家大卫 贝茨通过望远镜观察月亮时，他得到了一个大惊喜。根据 last night 和观赏 look at 可知，此处表示过去时间一直做某事，应用过去进行时。故选 B。6、答案：B 解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：昨天早上 9 点去你的办公室，但是你不在。对不起，那时我在会议室和经理谈话。此处指昨天 9 点钟正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，句子主语是 I，be 动词用单数，故选 B。7、答案：B 解析：考查时态。句意：大卫，你在听我说吗?对不起，先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事，所以应该用过去进行时态，故选 B。8、答案：A 解析：考查固定句式。句意：我正在玩电子游戏，突然我的父母回来了。固定句式：主语+was/were doing sth.when 主语+一般过去时态+其他，“正在做某事，这时候”。故选 A。小提示：与并列连词 when 相关的句式归纳 5 1)be(just)about to do.when.She was just about to say something more when she noticed the sullen look on his face.她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。2)be(just)on the point of doing sth.when They were on the point of giving up when the captain encouraged them fiercely to save the ship.就在他们快要放弃努力时，船长鼓励他们竭尽全力挽救轮船。3)be going to do when He was going to run away,when the policemen came.他正打算逃跑，警察突然出现了。4)be doing sth when The children are playing football on the playground,when it began to rain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球，突然下起了大雨。5)be busy doing.when I was busy doing my homework when one of my classmates came.我正忙着做作业，这时我的一个同学来找我。6)had（just)donewhen I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.在劳累了一天之后，我刚要上床睡觉，这时电话响了。7)had not done when I hadnt walked a few steps when I realized that he asked for the direction to my office building.我还没走出去几步远，突然意识到他问的是去办公大楼的方向。8)be+介词短语+when He was on his way to a lecture when a tourist stopped him and asked him for directions.在他去听课的路上，一名游 6 客拦住他问路。9、答案：A 解析：试题分析：考查时态：句意：-你好，Dave,我是海伦。-你好，真是巧合！我刚刚再想你。从句意看，是打电话之前正在想到海伦，用过去进行时，选 A。考点：考查时态 10、答案：A 解析：试题分析：考查过去进行时态。从上文判断，讨论的是过去的事情，应用过去时态，同时，all afternoon 可知整个下午一直发生的动作，是进行时态，所以应该用过去进行时态。句意：上文：现在不是到了你睡觉的时间吗？下文：我一下午一直在练习绘画，所以现在要必须要完成我的作业。故选 A。考点：考查过去进行时态