1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语一般过去时重点归纳笔记年高中英语一般过去时重点归纳笔记 单选题 1、Nothing but several glasses_ bought by my father yesterday AwereBwasChave beenDwould be 2、Ted has never been so rude!He _something he shouldnt have,but I guess he didnt mean that.Ahas saidBhad said CsaidDwas saying 3、No
2、t until very late that night _ her house was _ from the terrible flood.Adid she realize,under threatBthat she realized,under threat Cwhen she realized,in declineDhad she realized,in decline 4、The electrical fan she_in town yesterday works well again.ArepairedBhad repairedChas repairedDhad had repair
3、ed 5、The new city,Brasilia,Rio de Janeiro the capital of Brazil in 1960.Areplaced;forBreplaced;as Creplaces;asDreplaces;for 6、Have you ever been to London?Of course.Actually,I _ there for six years but now I live in Gaozhou.2 AworkedBwas workingCwould workDhave worked 7、Had it been at all possible,I
4、 would have gone to attend her in the hospital,but I_fully occupied last week.AwasBhad beenCamDhave been 8、Mary_ in Beijing for 5 years,but she has never regretted moving back to Tianjin.Ahas workedBwas workingChad workedDworked 9、How long _ you _?For five years.We _ in 2001.Ahave;been married;got m
5、arried.Bdid;marry;got married.Chave;got married;married.Dwere;married;married.10、Could you tell me for class this morning?I am sorry,Mrs.Lin.I got up so late that I couldnt catch the first bus.Awhy were you lateBwhy you are late Cwhy are you lateDwhy you were late 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语一般过去时_00F 参考答案 1、答案
6、:B 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:除了几个玻璃杯,我爸爸昨天什么都没有买。分析可知,句中 but 为介词,意为“除了”,句子主语为“Nothing”,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,结合时间状语“yesterday”应用一般过去时。故选 B 项。2、答案:C 解析:考查一般过去时。Ted 从来没有那么鲁莽过!他说了一些他本不应该说的话,但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didnt mean that”可知,说话的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选 C 项。3、答案:A 解析:考查倒装句和短语。句意:直到那天晚上很晚她才意识到她的房子正受到可怕洪水的威胁。not until 引起
7、的时间状语置于句首时,句子的主谓应部分倒装,故排除 B,C 项,由时间状语 until very late that night 和下文的was 可知,描述过去发生的事情,用一般现在时,助动词用 did,under threat“受到威胁”,in decline“在衰退中,在减少”,根据句意,用 under threat,故选 A。4、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:她昨天在城里修的电风扇又能正常工作了。分析句子结构可知,此句为定语从句,先行词为fan,在从句中作宾语,其中省略了关系代词 which 或者 that;“have sth.done”意为“请别人做某事,让被做”,是固定搭配,此处意
8、为“被修的电风扇”;句中有时间状语 yesterday,提示应该用一般过去时态。故选 B 项。5、答案:B 4 解析:考查动词短语和时态。句意:1960 年,新城市巴西利亚取代里约热内卢成为巴西的首都。replace.as 意思是“取代成为”,排除 A 和 D,根据时间状语 in 1960,可知是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故选 B。6、答案:A 解析:考查时态。句意:你去过伦敦吗?当然。事实上,我在那里工作了六年,但是我现在住在高州。由空后“but now I live in Gaozhou”可知,空处谓语动词需用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事情,前后形成对比。故选 A。7、答案:A 解析
9、:考查时态。句意:如果可能的话,我早就去医院照顾她了,但上周我忙得不可开交。根据时间状语“last week”上周,可知,此句描述的是过去的状况,应用一般过去时。故选 A 项。8、答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:玛丽在北京工作了 5 年,但是她从来没有后悔回到天津。由后半句“but she has never regretted moving back to Tianjin.”可知玛丽现在回到了天津。过去在北京工作,因此前半句应该用一般过去时,故选 D。9、答案:A 解析:本题考查时态和动词 marry 的用法。句意:你结婚多久了?五年。我们 2001 年结婚。第一句根据 how long
10、 可知,此处表状态,用 be married 形式,根据语境可知,此处用现在完成时形式;第二句中根据时间状语in 2001 可知,用一般过去时,故填 got married,综上,选 A。5 小提示:marry 既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为结婚;嫁;娶;与.结婚等.常见用法如下:一、marry sb 表示嫁给某人;与结婚。例如:John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。二、be/get married to sb 表示与某人结婚.例如:Jane was married to a doctor last month.上个月简和一位医生结婚了。R
11、ose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。三、marry sb to sb 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。例如:She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。四、marry 作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。例如:She married very early.她很早就结婚了。五、marry 一般不与介词 with 连用。例如:她和一位英国人结了婚.【误】She married with an Englishman.【正】She married an Englishman.【正】She was/got married to an Englishman.六、若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用 be/get married 的形式,相当于系表结构。例如:你结婚了吗?【误】Do you marry?/Have you married?【正】Are you married?/Have you got married?6 10、答案:D 解析:句意:你能告诉我你今早为什么迟到吗?对不起,林老师。我起的很早但是没能赶上第一班公交。考查宾语从句。why 引导的从句做 tell 的宾语,因此要用陈述语气。事件发生在过去,时态要用一般过去时。故选 D。