高一期末任务型阅读强化训练.doc

2009届高三高考前任务阅读巩固高一期末任 务 型 阅 读 强化训练高频词汇：periods文章抓住文章的框架及每段大意（略读）深入理解文章内容（细读）表格分析表格结构和内容,准确定位填空的要求(以时间、地点、因果对比性设题)（扫读）捕捉信息题（查读） 组织信息题（转换信息, 正确表述）综合概括题（归纳概括） 要注意词性，词形的正确形式（大小写，对比或并列的词形一致，名词的单复数，动词的原形？过去分词？现在分词？主动？被动？主谓一致？）切不可大意。1. Almost 300 people showed up, but about 50 were turned away for various medical reasons.(Failing)Reasons why part of the people present didnt give blood(1)_in the medical test Waiting too long2. The average adult body contains 8 to 12 pints of blood. Donors can give one pint at a time.(Amount)(2)_of blood one person givesOne pint at a time3. Do not smoke for at least 30 minutes. Avoid alcohol for the rest of the day.(Avoid)(3)_smoking for not less than 30 minutes4. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in the United States.(main)There were two(4) _ _ types of families in the past5. Today there are many different kinds of families.(more)Nowadays (5)_ _types of families can be seen than before.6. In the 1930s and 1940s, many families faced serious financial, or money problems during the Great Depression, when many people lost their jobs. During World War II（1939-1945），5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children. Because many men were at war, thousands of these war widows had to go to work outside their home.(lack/ short)Many of the women had to work outside due to the (6)_ _of money.7. Actually, in the past centuries, there were hundreds of thousands of earthquakes in different parts of the world. In Sept. 1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it. They had to be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in Chinas Shanxi Province in 1556. It claimed almost one million people. A. history B. following C. happened/ occurred Two serious earthquakes in (A)_An earthquake and the (B)_ fires destroyed both Tokyo and Yokohama in Sept. 1923.In 1556, a very serious earthquake (C) _ in Chinas Shanxi Province, killing large numbers of people.8. Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious. (measures) If an earthquake (8)_ five or more, it is usually serious.9. The earths crust (地壳) is made up of layers of rock called plates. As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake. formAs the plates, which (9)_ the earths crust, move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake.10. Earthquakes can also break up gas or oil pipes. This can cause fires to break out,Another effect of the earthquakes is tsunamis (海啸).Some (10)_of earthquakes: fires and tsunamis11. The internets contribution to education is one of its main advantages. (contributes)It _ to education.12. It _ lots of information for children. (provides)13. People can access museums and libraries from all over the world, Children can have _ to museums and libraries from all over the world. (access)14. However, the Internet negatively affect their psychological development. (effects)It may have negative _ on childrens psychological development.15. the possibility of communicating with dangerous people are considered serious drawbacks of the Internet. (possible)It is _ for children to communicate with dangerous people.16. Children can easily be influenced by shopping campaigns. (influence) Shopping campaigns on line can easily _ children.17. Children should be taught that they must not believe every person they meet on the Web, and never reveal（泄露）their identity.Children never reveal their identity because not every person is _. (believable)18. A technical secondary school in Nanjing, east Chinas Jiangsu province, planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents opposed the move, believing that. Parents are strongly _ the move.(against)19. Students are in _ of the move. (favor)20. In the new uniforms, students will fail to focus their(74)_ on their studies. (attention / mind)21. They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class; lifting confidence; improving solidarity and creating good temperaments. Korean-style uniform can make them more _and more interested in class as well as improving solidarity and creating good temperaments. ( confident)22. When asked about the possibility of problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadnt considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more charming.The school spokesman Lin said they hadnt taken the possibility of early romance into (78)_, though he agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more charming. (consideration / account)1. Make sure your child has a quiet, well-lit place to do homework. (places)_ for homeworkmaterials for homework2. Ask your child if special materials will be needed for some projects and get them in advance.Prepare special materials for some projects ahead of _ (time)3. Nowadays, studying abroad gains popularity in China.Sending children abroad to receive education is _ with many rich parents.(popular)4. Most of the students who go abroad dont have enough skills in the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say.Because students are not _ at the language spoken there, they will have difficulty in _ what the teachers say.( skilled/ undersanding )5. Supporters say the current system works well and that changing it could harm food-aid programs. They think that changing it could be _ to food-aid programs (harmful)6. Skin contains something called melanin, which determines a persons skin colour. (determined)The amount of melanin, by which a persons skin colour is , varies from people to people.7. Skin colour is also affected by another sourcevitamin D.Vitamin D is another source skin colour. (affecting)8. when life is looked on as a test, you always have a chance to succeedYou will have a chance to learn more about life and will become _.(successful)You will have a chance to achieve _ in time. (success)9. Candidate cities must provide a candidature（候选资格）file according to the instructions given by the IOCThe file should be _ on the instructions given by the IOC.(based)10.One must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.Both sides of the factors should be _ carefully before one makes a decision. (considered)11. Sometimes you are resistant and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. Young people seldom want to win their parents _ of the things they do.(approval)12. You will need to learn the lessons of willingness and patience. Learn to be willing and _. (patient)13. Staying just as you are may not help you advance spiritually,Try to _, which will help you make advance in _ .(change, spirit)14. how often a dispute results from a simple misunderstanding, Many disputes_ from simple misunderstandings. (result)15 Apologize when youre wrong Make an_ when you are wrong (apology)16. We should be_ of the fact that friendship changes as our needs and lifestyles change. (aware)17. Managers could not make full use of a large amount of valuable information about a companys activities. Managers could gain access to limited information of great .(value)18. Managers should understand clearly how computerized information systems work; such an understanding is not difficult to achieve.Its necessary for them to have a clear _ _of computerized information systems work, which can be easily .(understanding/ achieved)19. Today, high tea has become a more elegant and popular tradition that is practiced in fine hotels and restaurants around the world. Today its becoming a tradition _ in the hotels and restaurants worldwide. (practiced)22. Melanin an important role in our skin colour.(plays)23. The reasons for different skin colours mainly in biology and history. (lie)24. Do you know why people living in particular areas usually have a certain colour? People living in a particular usually have the same skin colour and there are many different skin colours in the world. (area)25. The more melanin a person has, the his or her skin will be. (darker)