高一英语考前模拟人教实验版知识精讲.doc

高一英语考前模拟人教实验版
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
考前模拟

【模拟试题】
第I卷
一. 听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
听力文件（略）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?
A. He’d rather have the party on Monday morning.
B. He’d rather have the party on Tuesday afternoon.
C. He had no first choice.
2. Why does the woman want the man to play the radio somewhere else?
A. Because the music is interrupting her.
B. Because she doesn’t like the music.
C. Because she doesn’t like the man.
3. Where is Dr Smith now?
A. In Mexico. B. In California C. In New Mexico.
4. How many of the employees in this organization are men?
A. 40 B. 80 C. 20
5. When will Mr Smith most probably meet with Mrs Anderson?
A. At 5:50 B. At 5:15 C. At 6:00

第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In China B. In the United States C. In Japan
7. Why does the woman want to get a Japanese camera?
A. Because she likes it herself.
B. Because it is inexpensive.
C. Because her husband likes it.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the woman talk to the professor?
A. She wanted to take an advanced course.
B. She wanted to ask for some advice.
C. She wanted to borrow some books.
9. What was the professor’s first reaction to the woman’s request?
A. He wanted to offer her the course.
B. He didn’t think the course would interest her.
C. He thought the course would be too difficult for her.
10. What did the woman say about the math course she had already taken?
A. She had a hard time keeping up.
B. She found it very easy.
C. She wasn’t satisfied with her grade.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why doesn’t the woman want to lose her briefcase?
A. Because all her money is in it.
B. Because it contains important papers.
C. Because there are many valuable things in it.
12. How long have they been away from the hotel?
A. More than two hours. B. Just two hours. C. Nearly two hours.
13. When will they turn the car around?
A. After they have covered nearly 200 miles.
B. When they arrive at the next crossing.
C. The moment the lady realized her briefcase was missing.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Which day’s tickets will the man get?
A. Next Monday’s B. Next Wednesday’s C. This Tuesday’s
15. How much will he pay for the tickets?
A. $ 10 B. $ 9 C. $ 5
16. In which case could the man get the tickets for central seats?
A. They sit together.
B. They sit separately to each other.
C. Two sit together and the other two sit together.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where can you find national parks?
A. In the mountains. B. In cities. C. By rivers.
18. What can campers find in the national parks?
A. Forests B. Shops C. American Indians
19. What do campers enjoy most in the parks?
A. Hunting B. Skating C. A change from the busy life
20. Where do most of the campers stay in the parks?
A. In their trailers B. In their tents C. In their houses

二. 单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
21. Iraq has ____________ too many wars, making people ___________ a lot.
A. got through; pay B. looked through; face
C. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy
22. I can well remember that there was a time __________ nothing could ever have kept me ________.
A. when; interesting B. when; spellbound
C. where; spellbound D. where; interesting
23. The workers present _________ only 12, which ___________ our difficulty.
A. added up; added to B. added to; added up
C. added up to; added to D. added up to; added up
24. —I don’t like the way ___________ he speaks to me.
—I share the same idea with you.
A. which B. in which C. that D. both B and C
25. The film __________ on the book by J.K Rowling is well worth __________.
A. basing; seeing B. which bases; to see
C. which is based; being seen D. based; seeing
26. He realized that she was crying _______________ he said.
A. because what B. because of that
C. because of what D. because that
27. It was the training _______________ he had as a young man ______________ made him a good editor.
A. that; that B. what; what C. that; what D. what; that
28. He is the only one of the students who __________ the same camera _______________ you borrowed from Tom.
A. has; which B. have; which C. has; as D. have; as
29. The American civil war ____________ four years ___________ the North won.
A. was lasted; until B. had lasted; before
C. were lasted; when D. lasted; after
30. Some students have trouble ___________ grammar while others have difficulty _________ new words.
A. in; remember B. for; to remember
C. on; remembering D. with; remembering
31. He _____________ me all that I had to know, ____________ me all the necessary information.
A. explained; gave B. explained; giving
C. explained to; giving D. explained to; gave
32. Mr. Smith __________ Mrs. Smith ____________ working in the fields. I often see them busy with the work.
A. instead of; is B. more than; are
C. rather than; are D. as well as; is
33. He stood by the window, ______________ he could see what was happening outside.
A. where B. which C. from which D. from where
34. —__________________?
— Fine, thank you. And you?
A. How do you do B. How are you doing
C. Are you well D. How are you going
35. — ____________________ ?
— In the hotel _______________ he stayed in last night.
A. How did you find him; which
B. Where did you find him; that
C. When did you see him; where
D. Where did you meet him; in which

三. 完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. 36 neighbours are Canada to the north, and Mexico 37 the south. Although the USA 38 a big country, it is not the largest in the World. In 2000, its 39 was over 280,000,000.
When this 40 first became a nation, after 41 its independence from England, it had thirteen states. 42 was represented on the American flag by a 43 . All the states 44 in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew towards the 45 , new states were added and new stars 46 on the flag. For a long time there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two 47 stars were added to the flag, representing the new states 48 Alaska and Hawaii.
Sometimes it is said that the 49 are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans, however, are descendants（后裔）of people 50 came from all over the world to find a new land. Those who came first and 51 greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of north America were mostly from 52 .
It is for that 53 that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England 54 of any 55 country in the world.
36. A. These B. Those C. Their D. Its
37. A. by B. near C. to D. from
38. A. are B. is C. were D. was
39. A. people B. men C. women D. population
40. A. land B. state C. continent D. world
41. A. win B. won C. wun D. winning
42. A. One B. Some C. Each D. Every
43. A. star B. moon C. satellite D. planet
44. A. were B. was C. are D. is
45. A. east B. north C. south D. west
46. A. disappeared B. appeared C. painted D. printed
47. A. least B. fewer C. more D. little
48. A. and B. between C. of D. for
49. A. Americans B. Indians C. Englishmen D. Frenchmen
50. A. they B. those C. who D. these
51. A. in B. of C. on D. with
52. A. Europe B. Asia C. England D. Africa
53. A. reason B. result C. condition D. situation
54. A. with B. than C. compare D. without
55. A. other B. else C. others D. some

四. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
A Clever Monkey
A university professor recently made several testes with different animals to find out which was the cleverest. He found out that the monkey was cleverer than other animals.
In one test the professor put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food inside of it. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the professor through the keyhole.
56. The professor wondered __________
A. whether animals were clever.
B. how clever a monkey was.
C. which animal was the cleverest.
D. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals.
57. The professor wanted to watch the monkey __________
A. look for the small boxes.
B. look for the food.
C. move the boxes.
D. eat the food.
58. After the professor left the room, the monkey began to __________.
A. guard the door
B. look at the keyhole
C. watch the door
D. put one of its eyes to the keyhole
59. What was the thing that surprised the professor? The monkey __________.
A. found the keyhole B. was on the other side of the door
C. got down on its knees D. was watching him through the keyhole

B
Five Minutes of Football
This is really a very fast game, the fastest I have seen this year. Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time. The crowd is loving every minute of it. They’re shouting at the tops of their voices.
Willis has the ball now. This is only his third game for England, but he’s playing so well that it won’t be his last, I’m quite sure.
Willis passes the ball to Cotton. Cotton kicks it over the heads of the Frenchmen, towards the goal. But he’s too far away. Dupont picks it up easily, and throws it to Paton, out on the left.
France and England still have one goal each, and there are only two minutes left of the game. But in that time, anything can happen. Paton kicks the ball across to Crozat. It’s a beautiful kick, but Stevens jumps and just stops the ball with the side of his head. but Meunier is there, he passes to Crozat, and Crozat, without waiting a second, puts the ball into the back of the goal. Is surprises everybody. I’ve never seen a goal like it.
And the game is over. France has won the cup.
60. When there are five minutes left __________.
A. a Frenchman has got the ball B. an Englishman has got the ball
C. the ball is high up in the air D. the Frenchmen are passing the ball
61. Cotton can’t kick the ball into the goal because __________.
A. he is too far away from the goal
B. the Frenchmen stop the ball with their heads
C. he doesn’t kick the ball hard enough
D. he kicks the ball over the goal
62. In that time, anything can happen. It means that __________.
A. nothing more will happen to change the game
B. there is time for another goal
C. the game is nearly over
D. anything can happen after the game
63. Crozet gets a goal __________.
A. when the game is over B. as soon as Meunier passes him the ball
C. the second time he has the ball D. when Patou kicks the ball to him

C
Oil and Water
A good friend of mine lives with six hundred wild animals on a Greek island. Ever since he left school（where I first knew him）he has traveled all over the world collecting animals for his very own zoo. He hoped to collect two examples of every kind of animal on his island, like Noah before the Great Flood. But the flood that my friend was afraid of, was a flood not of water, but of people. I think you have heard of my friend; he writes books about his travels, and about the wild and wonderful animals that he collects. The money from the books helps to pay for all the food that these animals eat.
My friend told me that when he was out looking for water last week（there is not enough water on the island, though there is plenty all round it）, he found oil. He needs money for his travels, and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for all his life; but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the end of his zoo, and his life’s work.
So, if I know my friend, he will not tell anybody（except you and me）about what he found ——because oil and water do not mix.
64. Why will my friend not tell anybody that he has found oil?
A. He wants to make money from the oil alone.
B. He is afraid that people will no longer come and visit his zoo.
C. He doesn’t want to let others know his work.
D. He is afraid that his zoo will be destroyed.
65. My friend is afraid of __________.
A. a great flood B. too many people
C. a lot of animals D. a great deal of oil
66. How does he get money for his animals’ food?
A. He travels all over the world to collect money.
B. He sells oil on the island.
C. He writes books and sells them.
D. He shows his animals to people.
67. My friend knows oil and water do not mix. He knows that __________.
A. he can’t mix oil with water
B. he won’t get water if people come to look for oil
C. he won’t find water and oil in the same place
D. he can’t have both money and the zoo

D
The Policeman and the Thief
In a small town far away, a man stole some money from a house. The police began to look for the thief, and they found him in two days. They brought him to the police station and found some of the money in his coat.
There was a new policeman at the police station, and they wanted to give him some work.
‘Take this thief to the city,’said one of them. ‘You must go there by train, and it goes very soon. Don’t be late.’
The policeman and the thief set out along the road to the station. On their way they came to a shop. In this shop bread was sold.
‘We have no food, and we must eat something in the train,’said the thief. ‘It’s a long way to the city and it will take a long time. I’ll go into this shop and buy some bread. Then you and I can eat it in the train. Wait here for me.’
The policeman was glad. ‘I’ll have some food in the train,’he though. ‘Be quick,’he said to the thief. ‘We haven’t much time.’
The thief went into the shop, and the p