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读《钻石宝地》有感
whengoingdownthetigrisandeuphratesriversmanyyearsagowithapartyofenglishtravelersifoundmyselfunderthedirectionofanoldarabguidewhomwehiredupatbaghdad,andihaveoftenthoughthowthatguideresembledourbarbersincertainmentalcharacteristics.hethoughtthatitwasnotonlyhisdutytoguideusdownthoserivers,anddowhathewaspaidfordoing,buttoentertainuswithstoriescuriousandweird,ancientandmodernstrange,andfamiliar.manyofthemihaveforgotten,andiamgladihave,butthereisoneishallneverforget.theoldguidewasleadingmycamelbyitshalteralongthebanksofthoseancientrivers,andhetoldmestoryafterstoryuntiligrewwearyofhisstory-tellingandceasedtolisten.ihaveneverbeenirritatedwiththatguidewhenhelosthistemperasiceasedlistening.butirememberthathetookoffhisturkishcapandswungitinacircletogetmyattention.icouldseeitthroughthecornerofmyeye,butideterminednottolookstraightathimforfearhewouldtellanotherstory.butalthoughiamnotawoman,ididfinallylook,andassoonasididhewentrightintoanotherstory.saidhe,“iwilltellyouastorynowwhichireserveformyparticularfriends.”whenheemphasizedthewords“particularfriends,”ilistenedandihaveeverbeengladidid.ireallyfeeldevoutlythankful,thatthereare1,674youngmenwhohavebeencarriedthroughcollegebythislecturewhoarealsogladthatididlisten.
theoldguidetoldmethatthereoncelivednotfarfromtheriverindusanancientpersianbythenameofalihafed.hesaidthatalihafedownedaverylargefarm;thathehadorchards,grain-fields,andgardens;thathehadmoneyatinterestandwasawealthyandcontentedman.onedaytherevisitedthatoldpersianfarmeroneofthoseancientbuddhistpriests,oneofthewisemenoftheeast.hesatdownbythefireandtoldtheoldfarmerhowthisoldworldofourswasmade.。
hesaidthatthisworldwasonceamerebankoffog,andthatthealmightythrusthisfingerintothisbankoffog,andbeganslowlytomovehisfingeraround,increasingthespeeduntilatlasthewhirledthisbankoffogintoasolidballoffire.thenitwentrollingthroughtheuniverse,burningitswaythroughotherbanksoffog,andcondensedthemoisturewithout,untilitfellinfloodsofrainuponitshotsurface,andcooledtheoutwardcrust.thentheinternalfiresburstingoutwardthroughthecrustthrewupthemountainsandhills,thevalleys,theplainsandprairiesofthiswonderfulworldofours.ifthisinternalmoltenmasscameburstingoutandcooledveryquickly,itbecamegranite;lessquicklycopper,lessquicklysilver,lessquicklygold,and,aftergold,diamondsweremade.saidtheoldpriest,“adiamondisacongealeddropofsunlight.”nowthatisliterallyscientificallytrue,thatadiamondisanactualdepositofcarbonfromthesun.
theoldpriesttoldalihafedthatifhehadonediamondthesizeofhisthumbhecouldpurchasethecounty,andifthehadamineofdiamondshecouldplacehischildrenuponthronesthroughtheinfluenceoftheirgreatwealth.alihafedheardallaboutdiamonds,howmuchtheywereworth,andwenttohisbedthatnightapoorman.hehadnotlostanything,buthewaspoorbecausehewasdiscontented,anddiscontentedbecausehefearedhewaspoor.hesaid,“iwantamineofdiamonds,”andhelayawakeallnight.earlyinthemorninghesoughtoutthepriest.iknowbyexperiencethatapriestisverycrosswhenawakenedearlyinthemorning,andwhenheshookthatoldpriestoutofhisdreams,alihafedsaidtohim:
"willyoutellmewhereifinddiamonds。”
"diamonds。whatdoyouwantwithdiamonds。”
“why,iwishtobeimmenselyrich.”
“well,then,goalongandfindthem.thatisallyouhavetodo;goandfindthem,andthenyouhavethem.”
“butidon’tknowwheretogo.”
“well,ifyouwillfindariverthatrunsthroughwhitesands,betweenhighmountains,inthosewhitesandsyouwillalwaysfinddiamonds.”
“idon’tbelievethereisanysuchriver.”
“ohyes,thereareplentyofthem.allyouhavetodoistogoandfindthem,andthenyouhavethem.”
saidalihafed,“iwillgo.”
sohesoldhisfarm,collectedhismoney,lefthisfamilyinchargeofaneighbor,andawayhewentinsearchofdiamonds.hebeganhissearch,veryproperlytomymind,atthemountainsofthemoon.afterwardhecamearoundintopalestine,thenwanderedonintoeurope,andatlastwhenhismoneywasallspentandhewasinrags,wretchedness,andpoverty,hestoodontheshoreofthatbayatbarcelona,inspain,whenagreattidalwavecamerollinginbetweenthepillarsofhercules,andthepoor,afflicted,suffering,dyingmancouldnotresisttheawfultemptationtocasthimselfintothatincomingtide,andhesankbeneathitsfoamingcrest,nevertoriseinthislifeagain.
thenafterthatoldguidehadtoldmethatawfullysadstory,hestoppedthecameliwasridingonandwentbacktofixthebaggagethatwascomingoffanothercamel,andihadanopportunitytomuseoverhisstorywhilehewasgone.iremembersayingtomyself,“whydidhereservethatstoryforhis‘particularfriends’。”thereseemedtobenobeginning,nomiddle,noend,nothingtoit.。
thatwasthefirststoryihadeverheardtoldinmylife,andwouldbethefirstoneieverread,inwhichtheherowaskilledinthefirstchapter.ihadbutonechapterofthatstory,andtheherowasdead.whentheguidecamebackandtookupthehalterofmycamel,hewentrightaheadwiththestory,intothesecondchapter,justasthoughtherehadbeennobreak.
themanwhopurchasedalihafed’sfarmonedayledhiscamelintothegardentodrink,andasthatcamelputitsnoseintotheshallowwaterofthatgardenbrook,alihafed’ssuccessornoticedacuriousflashoflightfromthewhitesandsofthestream.hepulledoutablackstonehavinganeyeoflightreflectingallthehuesoftherainbow.hetookthepebbleintothehouseandputitonthemantelwhichcoversthecentralfires,andforgotallaboutit.
afewdayslaterthissameoldpriestcameintovisitalihafed’ssuccessor,andthemomentheopenedthatdrawing-roomdoorhesawthatflashoflightonthemantel,andherusheduptoit,andshouted:
“hereisadiamond。hasalihafedreturned。”
“ohno,alihafedhasnotreturned,andthatisnotadiamond.thatisnothingbutastonewefoundrightouthereinourowngarden.”
“but,”saidthepriest,“itellyouiknowadiamondwheniseeit.iknowpositivelythatisadiamond.”
thentogethertheyrushedoutintothatoldgardenandstirredupthewhitesandswiththeirfingers,andlo。therecameupothermorebeautifulandvaluablegemsthenthefirst.“thus,”saidtheguidetome,“wasdiscoveredthediamond-mineofgolconda,themostmagnificentdiamond-mineinallthehistoryofmankind,excellingthekimberlyitself.thekohinoor,andtheorloffofthecrownjewelsofenglandandrussia,thelargestonearth,camefromthatmine.”
whenthatoldarabguidetoldmethesecondchapterofhisstory,hethentookoffhisturkishcapandswungitaroundintheairagaintogetmyattentiontothemoral.thosearabguideshavemoralstotheirstories,althoughtheyarenotalwaysmoral.asheswunghishat,hesaidtome,“hadalihafedremainedathomeandduginhisowncellar,orunderneathhisownwheatfieldsorinhisowngarden,insteadofwretchedness,starvation,anddeathbysuicideinastrangeland,hewouldhavehad‘acresofdiamonds.’foreveryacreofthatoldfarm,yes,everyshovelful,afterwardrevealedgemswhichsincehavedecoratedthecrownsofmonarchs.”
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