英语（二）.doc

绝密★启用前
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试猜题卷（二）
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
3．全部答案在答题纸上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第Ⅰ卷
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the sweaters?
A. They are very cheap. B.They are free of charge. C. They are too expensive.
2. Why did the place become so dirtV?
A. The woman cooked food there. B.Some people worked there all day. C. There was a party there last night
3. When will the woman have a break?
A. At 20'clock. B.At ll o'clock. C. At 5 0'clock.
4. How will the speakers deal with the books?
A. To send them back. B.To keep them anyway. C. To replace them immediately.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Returning the book. B.Learning the lesson. C. Fixing the time.
笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6. What does the woman plan to do?
A. Rent an apartment. B.Have some coffee. C. Have dinner at a restaurant
7. Where is the neighborhood?
A. Outside the city. B.Beside a big shop. C. Near the subway.
听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。
8. Which kind of films doesn't the woman like?
A. Horror. B．Drama. C. Science fiction
9. How did the woman find horror films?
A. Entertaining. B.Ridiculous. C．Moving.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Where Justin comes from. B. Where Justin lives at present C. Where Justin spent last Christmas.
11. Where is Caldy?
A. In the northeast of England. B. In the northwest of Scotland, C. In the northwest of England.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man doesn't know much about Justin.
B. Justin often sends letters to the speakers.
C. The woman and Justin aren't close friends.

英语试题（二）第1页（共8页）
听第9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The sea. B. The holiday. C. The TV program.
14. How was the weather like there?
A. Wonderf ul. B. Rainy. C．Cloudy.
15. What did the children do in the evenings?
A. They watched TV. B. They did homework. C. They played on the beach
16. Why did the man speaker say they were lucky?
A. They met their old friends from New York.
B. An old couple helped look after their children.
C. They and another couple looked after the children by turns.
听第 10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the problem of the Motor Show last year?
A. No new cars on the show. B. No space for car parking. C. No chance to drive a car
18. What kind of car is intended for women drivers?
A. A sports car. B. A car powered by the sun. C. A car powered by electricity.
19. What is the price of a family ticket?
A. 30 pounds. B. 12 pounds. C. 58 pounds.
20. When does the man make the announcement?
A. On 18th,July. B. On 15th,July. C. On 22nd,July
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；毒小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Mystic, Connecticut
Travel time:2 hours 50 minutes by car or train
Start with breakfast at Kitchen Little(36 Quarry Rd;860-536-2122,kitchen/itt/e. org). The Mystic Melt ------
fresh crab meat and cream cheese with two eggs for $ 9. 95 - is a favorite,and great fuel for exploring this harbor
town. In the open air,kids can watch boats traveling up and down the river.
At the Mystic Aquarium(55 Coogan Blvd; 860-572-5955, mysticaquarium. org. $ 34. 99, children ages 3-12
$ 24. 99,children 2 and under free) , you'II find African penguins, sea lions and whales. Pirate-Ioving boys get a
real taste of 19th-century sea life at the Mystic Seaport Museum (75 Greenmanville Ave; 888-973-2767,mysticsea-
port.org. $25, children ages 6-17 $16, children 5 and under free). Don't forget to check out the Charles
W. Morgan,the last wooden whaling ship in the world.
When stomachs start calling for lunch, head to Sea Swirl(30 Williams Ave; 860-536-3452 , seaswirlofmystic.
com) ,a roadside burger and fries restaurant that also serves excellent fried seafood,or Mystic Pizza(56 W Main
St;860-536-3700,mysticpizza. com)---the restaurant was famous thanks to the 1988 Julia Roberts movie.
Save room for dessert : The best ice cream in town is just down the street at Mystic Drawbridge(2 W Main St;
860-572-7978,mysticdrawbridgeicecream. com). The local favorite serves up house-made flavors like chocolate
and Mystic Mud. Spend the night at the Inn at Mystic(3 Williams Ave; 860-536-9604,innatmystic. com. Rooms
from $ 150 per night). Before heading home , make a pit stop at Mystical Toys(4 E Main St,860-536-7131)------ the
perfect place to pick up a souvenir of your weekend adventure.
21. Where can you learn the life of sailor____
A. In Sea Swirl. B. At Mystic Drawbridge.
C. At the Mystic Aquarium. D. At the Mystic Seaport Museum.
22. The Charles W. Morgan is a ship that____
A. was made to fight against pirates B. was used in the hunting of whales
C. was the last ship made of wood D. transported whales around the world

英语试题（二）第2页（共8页）
23. We can infer that Mystic Pizza____
A. serves the best house-made chocolates B. is a restaurant beside the road
C. is made known by a film D. provides tasty fried seafood for $ 9. 95

B
In December 2014,1 was standing in a school hallway chatting with other mothers. The conversation turned
to the coming two-week break. I was a newly single mother with a new full-time job, too. I mentioned that I would
have to work through most of my daughter's vacation.
One of the mothers shouted. "Work ! " she said, as everyone else stared at me. "What on earth will you do with your daughter?"
My cheeks burned as I struggled for a word. stWell, " I said,"l figure if I put her food and water bowl inside
her cage, she'Jl be just fine until I get home. " I ended up grateful for that exchange because of what it taught me:
We can't let others define us.
My mother always claimed that I was born mouthy(话多的) . She had nothing to do with that. The oldest of four,l was raised to be 66bossy" S0 it never occurred to me that this particular word could be an insult(侮辱). In
our family , it was a positive job review.
The late poet Lucille Clifton once wrote , "What they call you is one thing. What you answer to is something
else. " I have this quote taped to my desktop computer. We've all known someone eager to tell us who we are. The
key is to be just as eager to set the record straight.
Then I was 36, and had recently been hired, after years of an unemployed writer, to work at a daily newspaper. My boss had a reputation for shaming his reporters in a loud voice. We were disagreeing about a story
I had yet to report when he yelled, 66You do what I tell you to do. That is your job. "
Ignoring his words,l cleared my throat and said,in an equally loud voice, "This is not my job. This is my
career. I'm in charge of that. " My voice might have been shaky and my knees trembling,but a different woman
returned to my desk. And she was here to stay.
24. We can infer that other mothers all____
A. had no guilt of blaming others B. did a full-time job during the vacation
C. stayed at home to look after their children D. had a poor knowledge of caring their kids
25. In the family,the writer was educated____
A. to do a positive job B. to do her own business in life
C. to speak her mind in public D. to be in charge of all things
26. The writer mentioned Clifton's words to prove
A. her determination to define herself B. her desire to tell others who she was
C. her ability to become a famous poet D. her way of answering a question
27. By saying the words to her boss,the writer
A. decided to be a master of herself B. intended to take the place of her boss
C. fought against the prejudice against women D. had a plan to give up her job of an unemployed writer

C
Who doesn't love a class clown? They spoil lessons. steal the spotlight and, to make matters worse，
sometimes they're actually funny. It's not easy to enforce class rules when you're laughing. But what if,instead of
seelng them as a nuisance,we saw them as a gift?
Lawrence Davis is the typical class clown, overconfident and naughty. "Every teacher enjoys me," he says.
"I'm not going to say I'm the life of the class, but I bring the class to life. "
It hasn't always been that way. '6He was hopeless as a freshman," remembers Leann Ferguson,who taught
Lawrence in her world history class. "He acted out improperly all the time," she says. But to her, Lawrence
wasn't just another class clown. He was gifted. And his gift was his dynamic personality.

英语试题（二）第3页（共8页）
"Typically the class clown is not troubling the class for the sake of disrupting class, " says Laurence Stein------
berg, a psychologist. Class clowns usually act out when they're bored or confused,he says. They would rather stick
to something they're good at , like making people laugh.
And most of the time,Ferguson would laugh right along with Lawrence. He was still expected to do the class
work and his 'jokes weren't tolerated if they were at the expense of another student.
Ross Greene, who studies disruptive students, calls that kind of gift a "raw skill". And raw skills "have to be
molded so that they are being used in the best interest of the group," he says,which takes patience and a change
in perspective(视角).
Ferguson just had to put Lawrence's gift to good use. So she enlisted his help to get the class back on track
when they were having a hard time focusing. Lawrence began to understand that he was an example to his
classmates. They followed his lead. The better he behaved in class, the better they behaved, too. With time he went from an enemy to a friend.
And now this class clown is on track to graduate. He is applying for colleges. He's using his gift for good.
28. We can infer from Para. I that teachers usually consider a class clown_______.
A. an annoying student B. a talented student
C. a crazy student D. a hard-working student
29. According to Steinberg , the class clowns make trouble_______.
A. to show off their sense of humor B. just out of boredom in class
C. to play tricks on other students D. for the purpose of disturbing the class
30. How did Ferguson deal with Lawrence s raw skills?
A. By asking him some questions in class.
B. By satisfying the needs of Lawrence.
C. By making him a model to other students.
D. By involving him in a group of interest.
31. What can we learn from the story of Lawrence?
A. Facing a class clown with a determination.
B. Taking up the challenge of a class clown.
C. Controlling the behaviours of class clowns.
D. Working with the strengths of class clowns.
D
Have you heard of the saying "a rotten apple ruins the box"? While it is used as an English phrase to show
how a bad person can influence a group,it has a truthful meaning to it. A rotting fruit or vegetable can in fact lead
to quick spoilage of other fruit and vegetables next to it.
Food wastage, caused by these rotten fruit and vegetables,is a huge concern. Americans waste nearly 40% of
all perfectly eatable food every year or $ 240 billion worth of food a yearl Grocery stores and supermarkets dump
a third of all produce because it is rotten or has marks and does not look good.
When a fruit starts to ripen, its cells start releasing a gas called " ethylene(乙烯)". In fact, it causes theproduction of enzymes(酵素) that break down chemicals inside fruits and change starch (淀粉) to sugar-thisgives fruits their sweetness. These days , as fruit and vegetables are transported over large distances from farms to supermarkets,they are harvested when they are still unripe. They are then kept in an ethylene-free environment,until they reach their destination where they are exposed to ethylene gas.
Now,as a fruit starts to be overripe,it will release a larger amount of ethylene. This is picked up by other
fruit and vegetables that are next to it - causing them to ripen faster. So, as you can imagine,a domino effect
happens , causing an entire box to go bad.
A company C2Sense has invented a tiny computer chip called electronic nose, which can sense ethylene in
small amounts - too small for a human nose to smell, and cause an alarm. The company hopes to make these
sensors so cheap that it can be packaged with produce and foods that consumers buy. These sensors could commu-nicate with smartphones to give us 66freshness" information, prevent food borne illnesses and reduce food waste at grocery stores and in consumers' homes.

英语试题（二）第4页（共8页）

32. The writer mentioned the saying to prove that_______。
A. apples are the easiest to rot
B. many English sayings are related to fruits
C. bad persons don't care about food waste
D. rotting causes a lot of food waste in the world
33. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. A rotting fruit causes an entire box of fruit and vegetables to go bad.
B. Fruits start to ripen one after another in a box.
C. Chemicals break down less and less inside fruits.
D. Fruit and vegetables ripen slower and slower.
34. How can the electronic nose work?
A. By making full use of human noses to smell.
B. By measuring the small amount of ethylene.
C. By being packaged with fruit and vegetables.
D. By sending freshness information with smartphones.
35. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. Fruits Are Easy to Become Rotten
B. Food Waste Is a World Problem
C. Electronic Nose Smells Rotting Food
D. Spoiled Apples Must Be Removed
笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Stay Motivated in School
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