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常见英语生病词.docx

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1. Do you smoke cigarattes 你抽烟吗?(有抽烟保费较贵喔) 2. skin disease,including acne acne 这个字是粉刺的意思,另外一个常用字pimple,是青春痘3. frequent or severe headaches 经常性或严重的头痛 4. Severe head injury 严重的头部伤害 5. Corrective lenses (glasses or contacts)lense是镜头的意思,在这里指的是眼镜,glasses是一般我们戴在鼻樑上的眼镜,contacts是隐形眼镜(注意是复数) 6. Eye disease 眼疾 7. Ear,nose,or throat trouble 耳鼻喉方面的问题 8. Hearing difficulty 听力困难 9. Ruptured or perforated ear drum 耳膜破裂或穿孔 10. Hay fever or other non-drug allergy 这个在美国倒是很常见,Hay fever指的是花粉热11. Severe tooth or gum trouble 严重的牙齿或口腔毛病,这里gum指的不是我们嚼的口香糖(chewing gum),gum这里指的是口腔 12. Thyroid disorder Thyroid,甲状腺 13. Close contact with tuberculosis 这个字tuberculosis倒是很常出现在Reader's Digest里,肺结核的意思 14. Abnormal chest x-ray 是不是有过异常的x-ray finding 15. Asthma 气喘,记得这个字好像曾经出现在托福的听力里,托福听力也常常出现allergy,allergic这些字,因为美国人有hay fever的不在少数 16. Shortness of breath 呼吸困难,竟然是用shortness这个字,我就想不到 17. Chest pain or pressure 胸痛或胸口郁闷 18. Chronic cough chronic是慢性疾病的意思,不过这里我想翻译成「久咳不癒」比较适当 19. Heart pounding 心绞痛,pound是重击。 20. Heart murmur 心杂音,murmur是喃喃细语的意思。 21. High blood pressure 高血压22. Severe or recurrent abdominal pain recurrent是一再複发的意思,这个是问你是不是曾有严重的或是一再複发的下腹部疼痛 23. Stomach or duodenal ulcer duo这个字首是「十二」的意思,duodenal是十二指肠的意思,念法是duo-'deen-nal. ulcer是溃疡 24. Chronic or recurent diarrhea diarrhea这个字也可以写成diarrhoea,拉肚子的意思 25. Gall bladder disease 胆囊方面的毛病。(Gall bladder 胆囊,bladder 则指膀胱) 26. Sexually transmitted disease 性传染病。嘿……你没有得到吧。 27. Hernia (rupture)疝气,据说女生也会得,而且发生的地方也不只胯下~ 28. Hemorrhoids (piles)痔疮,前面的是医学名词,后面的是我们平常用的。像是上小号,正式的名称是urinate,不过这是医生说的,我们通常都说piss,或是直接用pee 29. Urinary problem 知道urinate,这个字可以猜猜看吧? 30. Blood,sugar,albumin in urine 尿中是否有糖,血或是血蛋白……因为正常人尿中这些量都是极少的。albumin是一种血蛋白 31. Bone or joint disability or deformity 骨骼或关节失能或变型 32. Loss of an extremity or portion thereof extremity是四肢的意思,当然你要是说arms and legs人家也听得懂啦。这句话是问,你是不是有截肢过? 33. "Trick" joint 经常性的关节脱落 34. Varicose veins 静脉曲张 35. Foot trouble 脚的毛病 36. Frequent or severe back trouble 经常性或严重的背痛 37. Paralysis (including polio)瘫痪或是小儿麻痺 38. Dizzy or fainting spells 短时间意识丧失(昏倒),不需要抢救也能自己醒过来 39. Convulsions or epilepsy 抽搐或癫痫症(俗称羊癫疯) 40. Psychiatric disorder 精神方面的疾病 41. Diabetes 糖尿病 42. Rheumatic fever or heart disease 风湿或心脏病 43. Hepatitis 肝炎 44. Infectious mononucleosis 传染性单核细胞增多症,是一种EBV(EB病毒)所引起的急性传染病,病情轻者可以自然好转. 45. Scarlet fever 猩红热 46. Mumps 腮腺炎 47. Whooping cough 百日咳48. Chicken pox 水痘49. Rubella (German measles or "3 day")德国麻疹50. Rubeola (red measles or "2 week") 这两个都是德国麻疹,不晓得有什么不同? 51. Drug sensitivity or drug allergy. 对药物过敏 52. Menstrual abnormality-cramps,missed periods 月经不规则 53. Malaria 疟疾 54. Dysentery 痢疾 55. Anemia 贫血Please list all medications,including vitamins,and birth control pills. Name any illness,injury,disability,or surgery not mentioned above. Include tonsillectomy,appendectomy and medical and/or psychiatric treatment you are receiving. p.s:tonsillectomy扁桃腺切除appendectomy盲肠切除-ectomy是切除身体某个器官的意思 医院看病就诊的常用英语(2) She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。)   There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。)   Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。)本文章来自于 HTTP://HEXU.INFO 博客   She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。)   Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。)   She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。)   She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。)   She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。)   She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) 男性疾病:   He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)   He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)   There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的?丸有些硬块。)   He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。)   He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)   He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。)   He feels lack of interest in ***.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)   He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)   His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)   He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。)   He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。)   His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。)   He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。)   He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。)   He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) 呼吸方面:   His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)   He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)   He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不运动,他也是上气不接下气。)   His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)   His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)   He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)   His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)   He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)   He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) 口腔毛病:   He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)   He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)   The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)   (动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)   His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)   His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)   His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)   His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)   He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)   He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)   There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)   There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) 肠胃问题:   He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或   He feels bloated after eating.   He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)   He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)   (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)   The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)   He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)   It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)   He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)   He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)   He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)   He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)   He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)   His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或   His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)   He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) 血压等等:   His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)   High blood pressure is creeping up on him.   He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)   It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)   He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)   He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺。)   He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)   His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)   He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)   He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)   His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)   He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)   He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) 疾病英语词汇 Disease   疾病 anemia, anaemia   贫血 angina pectoris   心绞痛 appendicitis   阑尾炎 arthritis   关节炎 bronchitis   支气管炎 cancer   癌 catarrh   卡他,粘膜炎 chicken pox, varicella   水痘 cholera   霍乱 cold   感冒, 伤风,着凉 (head) cold   患感冒 diabetes   糖尿病 diphtheria   白喉 eczema   湿疹 epilepsy   癫痫 erysipelas   丹毒 gangrene   坏疽 German measles, rubella   风疹 gout   痛风 headache   头痛 hemiplegy, hemiplegia   偏瘫,半身不遂 icterus, jaundice   黄疸 indigestion   消化不良 influenza, flu   流感 insanity   精神病 leukemia   白血病 malaria   疟疾 malnutrition   营养不良 Malta fever   马耳他热,波状热 measles   麻疹 migraine, splitting headache   偏头痛 miocardial infarction   心肌梗塞 mumps   流行性腮腺炎 neuralgia   神经痛 neurasthenia   神经衰弱 paralysis   麻痹 peritonitis   腹膜炎 pharyngitis   咽炎 phtisis   痨病, 肺结核 pneumonia   肺炎 poliomyelitis   脊髓灰质炎 rabies   狂犬病 rheumatism   风湿病 rickets, rachitis   佝偻病 scabies, itch   疥疮 scarlet fever   猩红热 sciatica   坐骨神经痛 sclerosis   硬化 septicemia, septicaemia   败血病 sinusitis   窦炎 smallpox   天花 swamp fever   沼地热 syncope   晕厥 syphilis   梅毒 tetanus   破伤风 thrombosis   血栓形成 torticollis, stiff neck   斜颈 tuberculosis   结核病 tumour,tumor   瘤 typhus   斑疹伤寒 urticaria, hives   荨麻疹 whooping cough   百日咳 yellow fever   黄热病 zona, shingles   带状疮疹 Taking a bus   A: Excuse me, When will the bus leave?   B: In two minutes.   A: When will it get to the terminal?   B: 4:30.   A: Does this bus get to Washington Square?   B: Oh, no. You should take No. 52 Tramcar.   A: Thank you. Where can I take it?   B: Near the post office.   A: How much is the fare to the Labor Park?   B: A quarter.   A: Here you are. Two tickets, please.   B: Here's your change.   A: Could you please tell me where I should get off?   B: Sure. What's your destination, please?   A: Yellow Stone Park.   B: That's the third stop.   A: Excuse me, how many stops are there to the Bank of England?   B: Six altogether.   A: Thanks.   A: Is this the right bus for the Red Lion Hotel?   B: Oh, no. You should take Tram No.12.   A: Where can I take it?   B: Two blocks down the street.   A: What's the stop called?   B: International Fair Center.   A: The next stop will be Friendship Circus then?   B: That's right.   A: Do I have to change at Chinatown?   B: Yes, and change to Bus No. 8.   A: Is this a local bus?   B: Yes, but we only go as far as the city bank.   A: I really appreciate your help. A: Excuse me, When will the bus leave?   B: In two minutes.   A: When will it get to the terminal?   B: 4:30.      A: Does this bus get to Washington Square?   B: Oh, no. You should take No. 52 Tramcar.   A: Thank you. Where can I take it?   B: Near the post office.      A: How much is the fare to the Labor Park?   B: A quarter.   A: Here you are. Two tickets, please.   B: Here‘s your change.      A: Could you please tell me where I should get off?   B: Sure. What‘s your destination, please?   A: Yellow Stone Park.   B: That‘s the third stop.      A: Excuse me, how many stops are there to the Bank of England?   B: Six altogether.   A: Thanks.      A: Is this the right bus for the Red Lion Hotel?   B: Oh, no. You should take Tram No.12.   A: Where can I take it?   B: Two blocks down the street.      A: What‘s the stop called?   B: International Fair Center.   A: The next stop will be Friendship Circus then?   B: That‘s right.      A: Do I have to change at Chinatown?   B: Yes, and change to Bus No. 8.   A: Is this a local bus?   B: Yes, but we only go as far as the city bank.   A: I really appreciate your help. Cash Card(现金卡):可以从银行或ATM机提取现金 Credit card(信用卡):如你的资信较好,经申请并审核后,银行可能会提供信用卡 Ø Current Account(现金帐户):用于存(Deposit),取(Withdraw),日常开支,通常利息较低或没有利息。   Ø Saving Account(存款帐户);有利息,通常不能用于支付支票,有时支取需要提前通知。   Ø Overdraft(透支):透支是不准许的,如你确实需要透支,建议你提前与银行协商,有的银行会同意学生在一定金额和时间内无偿透支,但通常你需要为透支的金额支付利息。为避免这种情况出现,建议你经常查看现金帐户中的余额(Balance),提前将预期的花费从存款帐户转入现金帐户。 [00:00.00]Lesson 5 Deposits and Withdrawals   [00:02.01]存款与取款   [00:04.02]Key sentences I'd like to deposit some money in my account.   [00:11.34]关键句型我要把一些钱存入我的账户.   [00:18.65]Please write down your name,   [00:22.10]请在这张存款凭条上写上您的名字,   [00:25.55]your account number and the amount you want to put in on this deposit number.   [00:33.06]你的账号,及您想存款数额   [00:40.57]Be sure the amount is written in words.   [00:44.45]金额得用文字书写.   [00:48.33]We offer an interest rate for fixed deposit   [00:50.86]我们这里提供的定期存款利率   [00:53.39]which is much higher than for current deposit.   [00:55.22]比活期利率高得多.   [00:57.05]We offer an interest rate for fixed deposit   [00:58.87]我们这里提供的定期存款利率   [01:00.68]which is much higher than for current deposit.   [01:02.73]比活期利率高得多.   [01:04.78]You can rewrite it and do it in triplicate.   [01:09.37]您可以重填,一式三份.   [01:13.95]Yes,after technical examination,we find this note is counterfeit.   [01:21.14]是的,经过技术检验,我们发现这张钞票是假钞.   [01:28.32]Please let me have 2,000 yuan in hundreds and the rest in small change.   [01:35.16]请给我2,000元面额为一百元的钞票,其余的给我零钱.   [01:42.01]Dialogue 1   [01:45.38]A:I need to put some money in my account.   [01:48.64]我要把一些钱存入我的账户.   [01:51.89]B:Very well,sir.Your current account?   [01:54.62]好的,先生.是活期账户吗?   [01:57.35]A:No,mine is a saving account.   [01:59.55]不,是储蓄账户.   [02:01.74]B:Please write down your name,your account number   [02:04.64]请在这种存款凭条上写上您的名字,您的账号   [02:07.54]and the amount you want to put in on this deposit slip.   [02:09.57]及您想存入数额   [02:11.59]A:I see.Here is slip and 1,300 yuan.Is that all right?   [02:15.12]我明白了.给您有存款凭条和1,300元钱,行吗?   [02:18.64]B:Fine.Would you please give me your passbook?   [02:20.72]好的.请您把存折给我,好吗?   [02:22.80]A:Here you are.B:Wait just a moment,please.   [02:26.06]给您.请稍等.   [02:29.33]Notes I need to put some money in my account.   [02:33.19]我要把一些钱存入我的账户.   [02:37.06]I want to deposit some money into my account.   [02:46.96]How much do you want to place to your account?   [02:55.89]How much do you wish to deposit in your account?   [03:00.86]Once again   [03:03.52]A:I need to put some money in my account.   [03:05.99]我要把一些钱存入我的账户.   [03:08.46]B:Very well,sir.Your current account?   [03:10.59]好的,先生.是活期账户吗?   [03:12.72]A:No,mine is a saving account.   [03:14.58]不,是储蓄账户.   [03:16.45]B:Please write down your name,your account number   [03:19.53]请在这种存款凭条上写上您的名字,您的账号   [03:22.62]and the amount you want to put in on this deposit slip.   [03:24.54]及您想存入数额   [03:26.46]A:I see.Here is slip and 1,300 yuan.Is that all right?   [03:30.28]我明白了.给您有存款凭条和1,300元钱,行吗?   [03:34.11]B:Fine.Would you please give me your passbook?   [03:36.14]好的.请您把存折给我,好吗?   [03:38.16]A:Here you are.B:Wait just a moment,please.   [03:41.01]给您.请稍等.   [03:43.85]Dialogue 2   [03:47.02]A:Could you tell me something about fixed time deposits?   [03:49.99]请您和我谈谈有关定期存款的事好吗?   [03:52.97]As far as I know the interest rate for fixed time deposit   [03:55.65]据我所知定期存款的利率   [03:58.33]is much higher than current deposits.   [03:59.71]比活期利率要高.   [04:01.10]B:Yes,that's right.   [04:02.61]是的,您说得对.   [04:04.13]We offer time certificates of deposits   [04:06.05]我们这里提供存款的定期存单,   [04:07.97]which pay a higher interest rate than current deposits do.   [04:10.49]它们的利率比活期存款高得多.   [04:13.01]A:How long do I have to keep the money in the account?   [04:15.62]那么,我得在账户中存多长时间才可以取款呢   [04:18.23]B:We offer a choice
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