1、机械专业Aabating硬度降低abc自动锅炉控制aberration象差abjustable spanner活动扳手abjusting spring蝶弹簧ablation烧蚀ablative cooling烧蚀冷却ablative material烧蚀材料above critical state超临界状态abradability磨耗性abrasion磨损abrasion resistance耐磨性abrasion test磨损试验abrasion tester磨耗试验机abrasion wear磨料磨损abrasive磨料abrasive band砂带abrasive belt砂带abras
2、ive belt grinding砂带磨光abrasive belt grinding machine砂带磨床abrasive cloth砂布abrasive cut off machine砂轮切断机abrasive cut off wheel切割砂轮abrasive ecp磨料电解抛光abrasive grain磨粒abrasive jet machining磨料喷射加工abrasive machining研磨加工abrasive paper砂纸abrasive paste研磨膏abrasive powder研磨粉abrasive resistance耐磨性abrasive tool研磨工具
3、abrasive wear磨料磨损abrasive wheel砂轮abrasive wire sawing machine砂线切割机床abscissa横坐标absolute绝对的absolute acceleration绝对加速度absolute assembler绝对汇编程序absolute black body绝对黑体absolute ceiling绝对升限absolute coordinates绝对坐标absolute digital control绝对数字控制absolute encoder绝对编码器absolute error绝对误差absolute humidity绝对湿度abso
4、lute interchangeability完全互换性absolute measurement绝对测量absolute motion绝对运动absolute position of manipulator机械手的绝对位置absolute position of robot机扑的绝对位置absolute pressure绝对压力absolute system of units绝对单位制absolute temperature绝对温度absolute unit绝对单位absolute unit system绝对单位制absolute value绝对值absolute velocity绝对速度ab
5、solute zero绝对零度absorb吸收absorbability吸收性absorbent吸收剂absorber吸收剂absorptiometer吸收计absorption吸收absorption coefficient吸收系数absorption dynamometer吸收式测功器absorption factor吸收系数absorption hygrometer吸收湿度计absorption refrigerating machine吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigeration吸收式制冷absorption refrigerator吸收式冷冻机absorptive p
6、ower吸收率absorptivity吸收率ac交流交变电流ac arc welder交羚弧焊机ac arc welding交羚弧焊接ac edm适应控制电火花机床ac generator交立电机ac motor交羚动机accelerated motion加速运动accelerated test加速试验accelerating ability加速能力accelerating pump加速泵acceleration加速acceleration diagram加速度图acceleration of gravity重力加速度acceleration pick up加速度传感器acceleration
7、 time加速时间accelerator加速器accelerator lever加速栖杆accelerator pedal加速皮板accelerator pump加速泼accelerograph自记加速计accelerometer加速度计acceptable noise level容许噪声acceptance certificate验收证瞄acceptance test验收试验accessories附件accessory附属品accident事故accident prevention事故预防accidental偶然的accidental error偶然误差accounting machine会
8、计计算机accumulated error累积误差accumulated pitch error同节累积误差accumulator电池accumulator capacity蓄电池容量accumulator car蓄电池汽车accumulator plate蓄电池极板accuracy精确度accuracy control精确控制accuracy grade精度等级accuracy life精确度寿命accuracy of alignment对中精度accuracy of instrument仪表精度accuracy of measurement测量精度accuracy of reproduct
9、ion再现精度accuracy to size尺寸精度accurate adjustment精密蝶accurate grinding精密磨削accurate measurement精确测量acetylcellulose醋酸纤维素acetylene乙炔acetylene burner乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene cutting氧炔切割acetylene cutting machine氧炔切割机acetylene gas乙炔气acetylene generator乙炔发生器acetylene producer乙炔发生器acetylene torch乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene we
10、lding乙炔焊接achromatic消色差的achromatic colour无彩色achromatic lens消色差透镜acicular cast iron针状结构铸铁acicular structure针状结构acid酸acid bessemer converter酸性转炉acid bessemer process酸性转炉炼钢法acid brick酸性砖acid converter酸性转炉acid converter process酸性转炉炼钢法acid number酸价acid open hearth furnace酸性平炉acid process酸性炼钢法acid proof耐酸性
11、的acid proof coating耐酸保护层acid proof paint耐酸涂料acid rain酸雨acid resistance耐酸性acid resistant alloy抗酸合金acid resistant steel耐酸钢acid resisting耐酸性的acid resisting alloy抗酸合金acid resisting paint耐酸涂料acid resisting steel耐酸钢acid solution酸溶液acid steel酸性钢acid value酸价acidity酸度acierage表面钢化acieration表面钢化acme thread亚克米螺
12、纹aco最佳适应控制acoustic声的acoustic absorbing material吸音材料acoustic analysis声学分析acoustic diagnosis音响诊断acoustic gas analyzer声学气体分析器acoustic inspection音响检查acoustic insulation隔音acoustic oscillations声振动acoustic printing machine声动印刷机acoustic resonance声共振acoustic signal音响信号acoustic velocity声速acoustic vibrations声振
13、动acoustic wave声波acoustics声学actinometer露光计action酌action turbine冲动式透平activated carbon活性炭activation活化activation energy活化能active current有功电流active energy meter累积瓦特计active power有效功率active solar heating织式太阳能供暖activity活度actual horsepower有效马力actual size实际尺寸actual stress实际应力actuator执行机构actuator of robot机扑的操构
14、adaptability适应性adaptable可以应用的adaptable robot适应性机扑adapter匹配器adapter sleeve紧固套adaptive control适应控制adaptive control optimization最佳适应控制adaptive controlled discharge machine适应控制电火花机床adaptive controlled machine自适应控制机床adaptive robot control机扑的适应控制adaptive robot system机扑的适应系统adaptive robot technical complex
15、适应性机扑综合技术adaptive sensor guided robot传感曝制自适应机扑adc模拟 数字转换器addendum齿顶addendum angletip angle齿顶角addendum circle齿顶圆addendum cone齿顶addendum modification齿顶修正addendum modification coefficient齿顶修正系数adder加法器additive添加剂adherence附着adherometer粘附计adhesion附着adhesion coefficient附着系数adhesion wear胶合磨损adhesion weight
16、附着重量adhesive粘着剂adhesive force粘着力adhesive joint附着接头adhesive strength粘着强度adhesivity粘附性adiabatic calorimeter绝热量热器adiabatic change绝热变化adiabatic combustion绝热燃烧adiabatic compression绝热压缩adiabatic curve绝热线adiabatic efficiency绝热效率adiabatic equilibrium绝热平衡adiabatic expansion绝热膨胀adiabatic exponent绝热指数adiabatic
17、 line绝热线adiabatic process绝热过程adiabatic temperature绝热温度adjustable可蝶的adjustable bearing可蝶轴承adjustable guide vane可导叶adjustable pitch propeller可掂螺旋桨adjustable reamer可第铰刀adjustable resistance可变电阻adjustable shell reamer可底管铰刀adjustable speed motor蒂电动机adjustable tap可悼锥adjustable wrench可靛手adjustadle wrench活动
18、扳手adjuster蝶工adjustible tap可刀丝锥adjusting蝶adjusting bolt蝶螺栓adjusting bush第套筒adjusting cam蝶凸轮adjusting device蝶装置adjusting gauge蝶量规adjusting nut蝶螺母adjusting screw蝶螺钉adjusting valve第阀adjusting wedge蝶楔块adjustment蝶adjustment range蝶范围adjustment robot第式机扑admiralty brass船用黄铜admissible容许的admissible load容许负荷adm
19、ission进气admission cam进气凸轮admission period进气期间admission pipe进气管admission port吸气口admission pressure进气压力admission stroke进气冲程admission valve进气阀admittance导纳admixture掺和物adsorbent吸附剂adsorption吸附advance提前advanced ignition提前点火advanced opening提前进气aecp磨料电解抛光aerator通气设备aerial天线aerial cableway架空死aerial camera航空摄
20、影机aerial conveyor高架式输送机aerial railway高架铁路aerial ropeway架空死aerodrome飞机场aerodynamic气体动力的aerodynamic bearing空气动力轴承aerodynamic brake空气动力制动装置aerodynamic drag气动阻力aerodynamic heating空气动力加热aerodynamic lift空气动力升力aerodynamic moment空气动力力矩aerodynamic similarity气动力相似aerodynamical气体动力的aerodynamical action气体动力酌aer
21、odynamical balance空气动力天平aerodynamical heating动力加热aerodynamical resistance气动阻力aerodynamics空气动力学aerodyne重航空器aeroelasticity气动力弹性aeroengine航空发动机aeroenging飞机发动机aerofoil机翼aerofoil profile翼形剖面aerofoil theory机翼理论aerogenerator风力发电机aerometer气体比重计aeronautics航空学aeroplane飞机aeropulse engine脉动式喷气发动机aerosol悬浮微粒aero
22、stat轻航空器aerostatic bearing空气静力轴承aerostatics空气静力学aerothermoelasticity气动热弹性aerotrain飞行式无轨列车aeroturbine航空涡轮机affinity亲合势aft engine尾发动机after sales service提供维修服务afterburner加力燃烧室afterburning烧完aftercombustion烧完aftercooler最终冷却器afterheat余热aftertreatment后处理age hardening时效硬化ageing时效agglomerating furnace烧结炉agglo
23、merating plant烧结机agglomeration烧结aggregate机组aggressive gas腐蚀性气体aggressive medium腐蚀介质aging时效aging test老化试验agitating truck混凝土搅拌汽车agitation搅拌agitator搅拌器agricultural aircraft农用飞机agricultural airplane农用飞机agricultural implements农具agricultural machine农业机器agricultural machines农业机械agv无人搬运车ahead turbine推进汽轮机ai
24、leron副翼ailerons副翼air空气air accumulator空气蓄压器air bearing空气轴承air bleed valve放气阀air bleeder放气阀air brake空气制动器air breathing engine喷气发动机air buffer空气缓冲器air car气垫车air cell engine旋风式发动机air chamber空气室air chamber engine旋风式发动机air chipper气錾air chuck压缩空气式卡盘air circulation空气循环air classifier空气分级器air cleaner空气滤清器air c
25、leaning空气净化air cock气旋塞air compressor空气压缩机air conditioner空气第器air conditioning空气第air consumption空气消耗量air container储气罐air contamination空气污染air conveying气力输送air cooled气冷的air cooled condenser空气冷凝器air cooled cylinder气冷气缸air cooled engine气冷式发动机air cooled turbine气冷式透平air cooled valve气冷阀air cooler空气冷却器air co
26、oling空气冷却air cooling apparatus空气冷却器air cooling fin空气冷却片air current气流air curtain空气幕air cushion气垫air cushion ship气垫船air cushion shock absorber空气缓冲器air cushion vehicle对地效应飞行器air cylinder空气气缸air damper空气缓冲器air damping空气阻尼air density空气密度air distributor空气分配器air drag空气阻力air drill风钻air driven vibrator风动振动机a
27、ir drying空气干燥air duct风道air ejector空气喷射器air elutriator空气分离器风选器air engine空气发动机air filled tyre气轮胎air filled tyre pneumatic tyre气轮胎air filter空气滤清器air flow气流air flue风道air fuel mixture空气燃料混合物air fuel ratio空气燃料比air gap空隙air gas空气煤气air gauge气动测微仪air hammer空气锤air hammer drill风动凿岩机air hardening空气淬火air hardeni
28、ng steel空气硬化钢air heater空气加热器air heating热风采暖air heating furnace热风炉air hoist气葫芦air hole通风孔air hose风管air humidity空气湿度air infalting充气air infiltration漏风air inflating轮胎打气air injection空气喷射air injection diesel engine空气喷射柴油发动机air injection engine空气喷射柴油发动机air inlet进气口air inlet valve进气阀air insulation空气绝缘air in
29、take进气口air intake valve进气阀air isolation空气绝缘air jacket空气套air jet空气喷嘴air lift空气升液泵air liquefier空气液化器air lubrication空气润滑air main空气周路air micrometer气动测微仪air mobile vehicle空气怜车air motor气动发动机air operated machine风动机air passage风道air pipe气管air pollution空气污染air power hammer空气锤air preheater空气预热器air pressure gau
30、ge空气压力计air pressure reducer空气减压器air pressure test空气压力试验air proof不透气的air pump空气泵air purification空气净化air quenching空气淬火air rammer风动夯air receiver储气罐air refrigerating machine空气制冷机air register电器空气第器air reservoir储气罐air resistance空气阻力air separation空气分离air separator空气分离器风选器air speed indicator空速指示器空速表示器air sp
31、ring空气弹簧air stream气流air surface condenser空气冷凝器air suspension气动悬架装置air tamper风动夯air thermometer空气温度计air tight不透气的air tight joint气密接头air tightness气密性air transport气力输送air tube气管air turbine空气涡轮机air valve气阀air vent通风孔air washer净气器空气选净器airborne camera航空摄影机aircraft飞机aircraft carrier航空母舰aircraft engine飞机发动机
32、aircraft gas turbine航空燃气涡轮机aircraft industry航空工业aircraft instrument航空仪表aircraft mechanician飞机机械师aircraft tractor飞机牵引车airdrome飞机场airfoil机翼airless injection无气喷射airless injection diesel engine无气喷射柴油发动机airliner班机airplane飞机airplane carrier航空母舰airplane engine飞机发动机airport航空港airscrew螺旋桨airship飞艇airstrip跑道aj
33、m磨料喷射加工alarm警报alarm clock闹钟alarm signal警告信号alarm system告警系统alarming apparatus警报装置albedo反照率alcohol醇alcohol meter乙醇计alcohol thermometer酒精温度计algebraic equation代数方程algorithm算法alidade照准仪alignment定心alignment pin定位销alignment system supply导系统电源alitizing表面渗铝alkali碱alkaline battery硷性蓄电池alkaline earth metal碱土族
34、金属alkaline solution碱性溶液alkaline storage battery碱蓄电池alkalinity碱度alkyd resin醇酸尸all metal construction全金属结构all purpose万能的all steel body全钢车身all weather aircraft全天候飞机all wheel drive全轮驱动allen wrench方孔螺钉头用扳手allidade游标盘alligator shears杠杆式剪床allotrope同素异形体allotropic transformation同素异形变化allotropism同素异形allotrop
35、y同素异形allowable容许的allowable bearing pressure容许支承压力allowable clearance允许间隙allowable error容许误差allowable load容许负荷allowable pressure容许压力allowable stress容许应力allowable temperature容许温度allowance for machining加工余量alloy合金alloy cast iron合金铸铁alloy for cutting tools切悉具合金alloy pig iron合金生铁alloy steel合金钢alloy tool
36、steel合金工具钢alloying component合金成分alloying constituent合金成分alloying element合金元素alnico阿尔尼科合金alphameric code字母数字码alternate load交替负载alternate stress交变应力alternating current交流交变电流alternating current arc welder交羚弧焊机alternating current bridge交羚桥alternating current commutator motor交聋劣式电动机alternating current ge
37、nerator交立电机alternating current measuring bridge交羚桥alternating current motor交羚动机alternating current servomotor交僚服马达altimeter高度计altitude高度altitude engine高空发动机altitude indicator高度指示器alumina铝氧土aluminium铝aluminizing表面渗铝aluminum alloy铝合金aluminum brass铝黄铜合金aluminum bronze铝青铜aluminum casting铝铸件aluminum oxid
38、e铝氧土aluminum paint铝涂料aluminum piston铝质活塞aluminum rivet铝铆钉alundum氧化铝amalgam汞齐amber琥珀ambient周围的ambient air周围的空气ambient conditions环境条件ambient medium周围介质ambient noise环境噪声ambient pressure周围压力ambient temperature周围温度ambient vibration周围振动ambulance car救护车amendment修正amm阳极机械加工ammeter安培计ammonal阿芒拿ammonia氨ammoni
39、a absorption refrigerator氨吸收冷冻机ammonia compression refrigerator氨气压缩冷冻机ammonia compressor氨气压缩机ammonia condenser氨冷凝器ammonia refrigerator氨冷冻机ammonia water氨水ammonium铵ammphibious car水陆两用汽车amorphous alloy非晶质合金amorphous carbon无定形碳amorphous state无定形状态amortization折旧amount of heat热量amount of unbalance不平衡量ampe
40、rage安培数ampere安培ampere turn安匝amperemeter安培计amphibian car水陆两用汽车amphibian plane水陆飞机amphibian robot水陆两用机扑amphibious aircraft水陆两用飞机amphibious automobile水陆两用汽车amphibious car水陆两用汽车amphibious vehicle水陆两用汽车amplification放大amplifier放大器扩大器amplitude振幅amplitude frequency response振幅频率特性amplitude limiter限幅器amplitud
41、e modulation振幅灯analog computer模似计算机analog control模拟控制analog digital computer模拟 数字计算机analog servomechanism模拟伺服analog signal模拟信号analog to digital converter模拟 数字转换器analogue signal for robot control控制机扑的模拟信号analogy类似analysis分析analysis of covariance协方差分析analysis of variance方差分析analytical balance分析天平analytical chemistry分析化学analytical mechanics分析力学analyzer分析器
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