新目标英语八年级下册八年级英语下册期中测试题.doc

八年级英语下册 期中测试题一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共30分）1She has decided at home and have a good rest.A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying2With 4G mobile phones, people can even see each other as they talk. Really? Would you show me it, please?A. how to use B. when to useC. where to use D. what to use 3 Daming didnt finish his homework yesterday. _.A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did4My old neighbor Tom felt after his children moved out.A. alone B. lonely C. along D. happily5Whats the matter _ your younger sister? She has a cough Afor Bat Cwith D. on6I have too much housework to do at home _ ask your husband(丈夫) for help? AYou could BWhy dont CWhy not DHow about7What are you going to do if it _ tomorrow? I havent thought about it Adoesnt rain Bwont rain Cdoesnt rainy Disnt raining8Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult?YesI could _ work it outAhardly Beasily Cfinally Dnearly9How is your English study?Not badBut I _ learning English grammar Aam interested in Bam good at Chave a little trouble Dhave no trouble10We should keep the classroom from now on.Aclean and tidy B. to clean and tidy Ccleaning and tidying Dcleans and tidies11Im feeling much better now so you _ call the doctor Acouldnt Bwouldnt Ccant D. neednt12Linda bought a large house _ a swimming poolAwith Bin Con Dfrom13The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficult The doctor is right_ you eat，_ you will be AThe less；the healthier BThe less；the more healthier CThe more；the healthier DThe more；the more healthier14Why do you collect so many old bikes?Ill have them _ and give away to the children who dont have bikes Aused up Bgiven up Cfixed up D. set up15. My parents dont allow me _TV _school nights. A. watch, in B. to watch, in C. watching, on D. to watch, on16. Theres _with my bike. It works well. A. wrong nothing B. nothing wrong C. something wrong D. wrong something17. He often stays up watching TV _midnight. A. on B. in C. at D. until18. The math problem is too difficult for us to _. A. work out B. work it out C. work out it D. work on19. Im getting _my classmates. A. on with B. on C. well with D. on good with20. _going out, we have to do our homework at home on weekends. A. Dont B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Without21. You could go to bed earlier _you wont be tired at class. A. until B. so that C. though D. if22. _he was busy, _he often helped us with our studies. A. Although, but B. /, although C. But, / D. Although, 23. Could you please tell me how _the dishes? A. to do B. do C. doing D. did24. I _my homework at home this morning, so my teacher was angry. A. forgot B. lost C. took D. left25. I dont know why my parents give me _. A. so much pressure B. so many pressures C. such much pressure D. such many pressures26. The Greens _a relaxing vacation to Hawaii. A. is planning B. are planning C. is planing D. are planing27. Dont worry. Your son is _. He needs a good rest now. A. in danger B. out of danger C. Dangerous D. in bad health28. Could you please tell me _? Theyre over there. A. where are the restrooms B. where were the restrooms C. where the restrooms are D. where the restrooms were29. To his , Jenny won the first prize in the singing competition.A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises30. Tom had a and went to see the doctor.A. meeting B. headache C. picnic D. spirit二 完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 31 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 32 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 33 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. 34 there was no pen or paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor 35 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire（火） and wrote the name of the medicine on the 36 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him,” he said, “ and he will soon get 37 .” Marks family and friends did not know 38 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 39 an idea. He took off the door of the house , put it on his carriage(四轮马车) and drove to the nearest 40 . He bought the medicine there , and Mark was soon well again. ( )31. A. wake B .cry C. move D. die( )32. A. late B. later C. ago D. before( )33 A. The sick man B. Mark C .The doctor D. The farmer( )34. A. And B. But C. So D. Although( )35. A. picked B .held C. made D. looked( )36. A .wall B .window C .ground D. door( )37. A. well B .worse C. better D. good ( )38. A. when B. what C. where D. which( )39.A .thought B. hit C .caught D. had( )40. A. shop B. farm C hospital D. village三、阅读理解（41至55每小题2分，共30分）AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift（举起） by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “Its quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” ( )41. What happened when the farmer went to town? A. His horses leg was hurt B. The bag fell from his horse C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.( )42. The farmer couldnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because _ A. the bag was broken B. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was too old( )43.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? A.Because he thought the great man couldnt help him. B.Because he thought the great man could take away his bag. C.Because he thought the great man could take away his horse. D.Because he thought the great man couldnt see him.( )44. Who helped the farmer? A. The great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man like him. D. A friend of the farmers.( )45.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?A. Ill go away as soon as possible because I dont want any trouble. B. Ill give some help if I know him or her .C.I wont give any help unless he or she pays me money.D. Ill volunteer to help him or her.BModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的). Some people prefer（更喜欢） to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant（愉快的 ）way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. Thats why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 46From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is_. A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car47If we travel by car, we can _. A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. travel to a very far place in a few minutesC. make our own timetableD. visit many other countries48. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) _. A. modern trains in the countryB. the comfortable seats and dining-carsC. the travelers on the modern trainsD. the slower ways of traveling49. When people travel on business, they usually take_. A. a plane or a carB. a car or a boatC. a boat or a trainD. a train or a plane50How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six. CIn 1971 there was a war in a part of Nigeria called Biafra，in western AfricaPeople were dying，children were hungry and there was a lot of disease(疾病)There were thousands of people who needed medical helpbut there were no doctors or nurses to help themSome doctors from France went to work there as volunteers，and some of them decided to start an organization to help the people in disasters(灾难) all over the worldThat was when Medecins Sans Frontiers (MSF) was born Since it started，MSF has helped people all over the worldThe disaster might be war or an earthquake that means people need medical help About 90% money that MSF needs comes from personal donations(捐款)；the rest come from governments and businessMSF helps everyone，it doesnt matter who they are MFS has about 3，000 volunteer doctors in nearly 60 different countriesThese volunteers do many different things：some，of course，care for people who are sick or injured，and others，train local doctors and nurses in their own countriesMSF also sends engineers to poor countries to help people to do things like making wells，so they can have clean water _They are sometimes attacked(进攻) or killedFor example，five MSF volunteers were killed in Afghanistan in 2004All the volunteers worked hard，the act of their great bravery and their selfless spirit moved the world in 1999MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize51. What do the volunteers from MSF do exceptAlook after people who are sick or injured Btrain local doctors and nurses in their own countries Chelp people to do things like making wells Dtake care of the animals52When did Medecins Sans Frontiers begin?AIn 1999 BIn 2004 CIn 1971 DIn 194953Where does the money for MSF come from? AIt comes from personal donations only BIt comes from governments and Business only CAbout 10% money comes from personal donationsDAbout 10% money comes from governments and business54Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处) in Paragraph 5 properly? AThere was a war in Africa BThe local people are in danger CIt is often dangerous work for the volunteersDSome volunteers were killed in Afghanistan55Which of the following shows the writers opinion? A1n 1999，MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize BMSF has about 3，000 volunteer doctors CMSF has helped people all over the worldDAll the volunteers are brave and selfless四. 用词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。（每题1分，共10分）56. They ( not make ) a model ship when I saw them. 57. His fathers (dead)made him very sad.58. The telephone is an important invention, It is a popular way of ( communicate).59. I think you should tell your parents the (true) .60. Bob (call) me and invited me to his house for dinner.61. Jim told me that he (will not) take a trip at the weekend. 62. You have such a good father. How (luck) you are! 63. Jake likes reading books (write) by Mo Yan.64. Four hours (be) enough for him to finish the work.65. (compare)with others, James is a little bit silly.五. 句型转换，将以下句子改为同义句,每空一词。（每题1分，共5分)66. An old man provides many books for poor children.An old man poor children many books.67.The kid didnt stop crying until his mother came back. The kid crying his mother came back.68. She worked hard so that she can get into a good university. She worked hard get into a good university.69. The old man couldnt find anywhere to live. The old man could to live.70. Ann had an accident last week.An accident Ann last week.六. 完成句子, 每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） 71. 他起床很晚，以至于没赶上早班车。 He _ _ so late _ he missed the early bus.72. 我们做好了回答问题的准备。 We are _ _ answer the question.73. 每天按时到校是个好习惯。 _ _ a good habit _ _ to school on time.74. 他们正在组织一场才艺表演为慈善事业筹款。 Theyre organizing a talent show to _ _ for charity.75. 请你借给我你的绿色的水彩笔好吗？ Would you please _ your green marker _ _?七. 书面表达。(共10分)76. 我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼。在学校里我没有很好的朋友，学习不好；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独；老师给我提出几点建议：多参加活动，多与同学交流，把父母当作最好的朋友（look on as） 根据所给话题的内容，适当发挥。要求：1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑；2. 词数不少于70字。My Problem_I am a middle school student . 参考答案一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共30分）1-5 BABBC 6-10 CAACA 11-15 DAACD 16-20 BDBAB 21-25 BDADA 26-30 BBCCB二完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） 31-35 DBCBA 36-40 DABDC三、阅读理解（41至55每小题2分，共30分）41-45 BCAAD 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DCDCD四. 用词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。（每题1分，共10分）56. werent making 57. death 58. communication59. truth 60. called 61. would not或wouldnt62. lucky 63. written 64. is 65. Compared五. 句型转换，将以下句子改为同义句,每空一词。（每题1分，共5分)66. provides; with 67. stopped; after 68. on order to或so as to69.find; nowhere 70. happened; to 六. 完成句子, 每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）71.got up; that 72. ready to