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深圳龙岗龙岗中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot
2.Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ( )
A.take B.took C.taking
3.People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. ( )
A./; at B.didn’t; on C.didn’t; in
4.—How do you know that? ( )
—I ______ on the Internet.
A.looked for it B.looked at it C.looked it up
5.—______ tall is Robin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A.What B.How many C.How
on’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A.strong B.weak C.large
7.Your hands are ______ than ______. ( )
A.biger; mine B.bigger; I C.smaller; mine
8.What did you do __________ your holiday? ( )
A.on B.in C.at
9.My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )
A.kg B.cm C.mm
10.—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )
—I read a book.
A.did; do B.do; do C.are; doing
11.The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( )
A.to B.than C.of
1on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. ( )
A.so little B.too many C.too much
13.Mr Black _____ in Shanghai last year, but now he _____ in Suzhou. ( )
A.lives; lived B.lived; lives C.lived; live
14.He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. ( )
A.well; well B.good; well C.well; good
15.From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. ( )
A.become B.became C.is become D.are became
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.—Could you _______ (see) stars at night? —Yes, I liked the stars.
17.The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
18.Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
19.—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
20.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
21.Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).
22.There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
23.Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
24.They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
25.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
26.Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
27.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
28.Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
29.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
30.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
32.My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
33.To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
34.The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
35.—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
36.My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
37.W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
38.I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
39.My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
40.My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
Uncle Jack _41__ a new farm. Ken and Ann _42__ to go there. But _43__ the weather like? They don’t _44__. They listen _45__ the weather report. _46__ warm and there’s no rain in the morning. Ken and Ann go to the farm by _47__. “_48__ to the farm, children!” Uncle Jack says. Ken rides a horse. It’s fun. But Ann is _49__. She doesn’t like it. She wants to ask Uncle Jack some _50__.
41、A.has B.have C.had
42、A.wants B.wanted C.want
43、A.what B.is C.what’s
44、A.know B.knows C.to know
45、A.in B.to C.at
46、A.Its B.It C.It’s
47、A.car B.a car C.the car
48、A.Welcomes B.Welcome C.Welcoming
49、A.happy B.interested C.scared
50、A.question B.questions C.the question
五、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Brown has a lovely dog. One day the dog is lose(丢失的), and it is raining outside. Mrs Brown looks everywhere but she can’t find him. So he calls the policeman. A young policeman answers the telephone, “Don’t worry, madam. Dogs are really strong animals. They sometimes live for several days in the rain and quite all right.” Mrs Brown is happy to hear the policeman’s words. She says, “My dog is clever. He almost(几乎) talks.” “Well then,” the policeman says, “Why don’t you put your telephone down? Maybe he wants to call you.”
51、Mrs Brown lost her lovely dog. ( )
52、It is raining outside. ( )
53、Mrs Brown is worried, so she calls the doctor. ( )
54、Mrs Brown is very sad to hear the policeman’s words. ( )
55、Mrs Brown’s dog can talk. ( )
六、阅读理解
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends for her holiday. They went there by train. On Monday they went to a beautiful beach. The water was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were too many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy it.
On Tuesday, they went to a museum. It was boring. On Wednesday, the weather was cool. So they played basketball. They played all the morning. It was really fun. On Thursday, they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back by ship.
56、Sarah and her friends went to Dalian ______________. ( )
A.by ship B.on foot C.by train
57、They went to the museum on _______________. ( )
A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Monday
58、It was_________________ on Wednesday. ( )
A.hot B.cool C.sunny
59、They ______________ on Thursday. ( )
A.went to the zoo B.went shopping C.played basketball
60、Did they have fun going shopping? ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they don’t. C.No, they didn’t.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:迈克昨天拍了很多照片,吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动名词/动词的现在分词,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:在唐代,人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车,排除A;在某个朝代用介词in,on后跟具体某一天,排除B。故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你怎么知道的?—我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析,look for寻找,look at看,look up查阅,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—罗宾多高?—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词,What什么,How many多少,How tall多高,根据答语可知问句问多高,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:不要伤害小动物,它们是如此的虚弱。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你(们)假期做了什么?本题考查介词辨析。A选项,on holiday在假期,表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项,in holiday在假期中。C选项,没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态,可知假期已经结束,A选项符合题意,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析,A千克,B厘米,C毫米。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词do用于一般现在时,are doing构成现在进行时,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法,A到;向,B比,C……的,bigger是big的比较级,横线处填than,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少;B太多,后面修饰可数名词复数;C太多,后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知,不要喝太多可乐。符合题意,cola是不可数名词,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:布莱克先生去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived是过去式,lives是单数第三人称,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:从那时起,萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态,系动词become(成为;变成)要用过去式became,而A选项原形,C、D选项语法错误,故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析:see
【详解】句意:—晚上你能看见星星吗?—是的,我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形,情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形,故答案为see。
17.longer
【详解】句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer,故答案为longer。
18.clean
【详解】句意:让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们,后面跟动词原形,故答案为clean。
19.mine
【详解】句意:—它是谁的尺子?—它是我的。mine我的,代词,I的所有格。故答案为mine。
20.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
21.safety
【详解】句意:每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety,故答案为safety。
22.walk
【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为walk。
【点睛】
23.is reading
【详解】句意:听!谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时态,be doing结构,who做主语,系动词用is,故答案为is reading。
2
解析:are going to / will sing
【详解】句意:下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态,be going to / will do结构,主语是复数人称,故系动词用are,故答案为are going to / will sing。
25. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
三、完成句子
26.stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay,stay at home意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。
27. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
28.an artist
【详解】句意:杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist,以元音音素开头,表示一位用an,故答案为an artist。
29.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
30.scientist
【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为scientist。
3ooking
【详解】句意:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校,该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
32. a traveller
【详解】句意:我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a,旅行者traveller,故答案为a;traveller。
33. keep safe
【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。
34.take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意:女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb,她的her,奶奶grandmother,can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
35.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
36.is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意:我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in,后接名词,代词或动名词,主语my aunt为第三人称单数,动词用单数形式,故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
37.Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校,因此该空应填Welcome,首字母大写,故答案为Welcome。
38.email##mail
【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。
39. cooking##ooking kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意:我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,做饭cook,现在分词是cooking,在厨房in the kitchen,故答案为cooking;kitchen。
40.drank##rank
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词drink喝,根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,drink用过去式drank,故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、C
43、C
44、A
45、B
46、C
47、A
48、B
49、C
50、B
【导语】本文讲了肯和安去杰克叔叔农场的事情。
41、句意:杰克叔叔有一个农场。根据短文语境可知这句是一般现在时,主语Uncle Jack是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选A。
42、句意:肯和安想去那里。根据短文语境可知这句是一般现在时,主语Ken and Ann是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故选C。
43、句意:但天气怎么样?句子缺少疑问词和谓语动词,what's是what is的缩写,故选C。
44、句意:他们不知道。don't后跟动词原形,know是动词原形,故选A。
45、句意:他们听天气预报。listen to听,固定搭配,故选B。
46、句意:天气暖和,早上不下雨。第一句缺少主谓语,It's是It is的缩写,故选C。
47、句意:肯和安坐汽车去农场。by car坐汽车,固定搭配,故选A。
48、句意:欢迎来到农场,孩子们!句子是省略句,以welcome开头,故选B。
49、句意:但安很害怕。A高兴的,B有趣的,C害怕的,根据下句,可知安很害怕,故选C。
50、句意:她想问杰克叔叔一些问题。some修饰可数名词复数,questions是question的复数,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、F
【详解】1、主要考查学生是否理解文章第一句话的意思。(每小题1分)
2、主要考查学生对文章的理解力,文章中已有答案。(每小题1分)
3、主要考查学生对文章中police的理解,故doctor是不对的。(每小题1分)
4、主要考查学生对文章中is happy to hear the policeman的理解,故sad是不对的。(每小题1分)
5、主要考查学生根据整体文章狗肯定不会说话,故肯定不对的。(每小题1分)
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、A
58、B
59、A
60、C
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