宁波市新初一分班英语试卷含答案(1).doc

宁波市新初一分班英语试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1．—What ______ he do last weekend? (   )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
2．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
3．—______ tall is Robin? (   )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
4．This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. (   )
A．four; two B．four; second C．fourth; two
5．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
6．—How tall is it? (    )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
7．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
8．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
9．My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. (   )
A．read; in B．reading; on C．reads; on
10．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. (    )
A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
11．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
12．—________ I go to bed now? (    )
—No, you can’t. You ________ brush your teeth before bedtime.
A．Can; must B．Must; must C．Can; can’t
13．—Does Tom learn English _____? (   )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud
14．My teacher likes _______ bikes.  （  ）
A．riding B．rides C．ride
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
17．He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.
18．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
19．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
20．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?
—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.
21．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
22．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
23．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
24．Would you like _______ (tell) me what happened?
25．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
三、完成句子
26．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
27．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
28．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
29．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
30．My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
31．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
32．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
33．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
34．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
35．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
36．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
37．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
38．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
39．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Some scientists were working in a spaceship in outer space. They looked out of the ___41____ of the spaceship. They could  ___42____ the planet Earth. It looked like a blue and white  __43___. Scientists ___44____ very powerful cameras. They took many ___45____ of our planet from outer space. The photos were very ___46____. The scientists were surprised at ___47____ they saw.
In the photos, they saw land, blue sea and ___48____ clouds. Some scientists said they could see a ___49____, dark line on the yellow earth. They thought it ___50____ the Great Wall of China! Do you think so?
41、A．door B．window C．room D．house
42、A．look B．draw C．read D．see
43、A．clock B．plane C．ball D．ship
44、A．made B．played C．knew D．had
45、A．photos B．trees C．flowers D．books
46、A．fresh B．clear C．old D．clean
47、A．where B．when C．what D．which
48、A．white B．colourful C．black D．dirty
49、A．straight B．round C．short D．long
50、A．be B．was C．are D．were
五、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断正误。
感恩节
The fourth Thursday of November is American Thanksgiving Day. It's a holiday in the US. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. American Thanks-giving Day began in 1621、 When the first English settlers reached the New World in 1620, they did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm. The next year, in autumn, they had a good harvest. They were so happy. They thanked Indian friends for their help and thanked God.
51、The fourth Thursday of November is American Thanksgiving Day.    ( )
52、American Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in the UK.    ( )
53、American Thanksgiving Day began in1621、    ( )
54、The American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.    ( )
55、The Indian friends thanked the English settlers for their help and thanked God.   ( )
六、阅读理解
Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called "China's first astronaut". Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut.
In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese.
56、Yang Liwei was __________. (   )
A．an astronaut B．a police man C．a sports player
57、He joined the Chinese space programme in ___________. (   )
A．1987 B．1998 C．2003
58、He trained hard in the space programme for __________. (   )
A．11 years B．5 years C．21 years
59、China is the _________ country to send a person into space. (   )
A．first B．second C．Third
60、The spaceship came back in _____________. (   )
A．Soviet Union B．Mongolia C．China
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做floor的定语，用序数词。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—现在我____去睡觉了吗？—不，你不能。你____在睡觉之前刷牙。A能；必须，B必须；必须，C能；不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我的老师喜欢骑自行车。likes，喜欢，固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做......。ride-riding。故答案选：A。
【点睛】考查固定用法like doing sth.。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
17．bought
【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
18．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
19．are crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
20．     going     to watch
【详解】句意：—去电影院怎么样？—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to watch。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。
22．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
23．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
24．to tell
【详解】句意：能告诉我发生了什么事吗？would like to do sth想做某事，故答案为to tell。
25．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
三、完成句子
26．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
27．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
28．brought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
29．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。
30．healthy
【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。
31．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
32．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
34．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
35．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
36．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
37．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
38．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。
39．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、D    
43、C    
44、D    
45、A    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、D    
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、B    
59、C    
60、C
【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历，为成为宇航员所做的努力，最后成为民族英雄。
56、题干句意：杨利伟是_____。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航员，A宇航员；B警察；C运动员；故选A。
57、题干句意：他于_____加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年，加入太空计划，也就是1998年，故选B。
58、题干句意：他为太空计划刻苦训练_____。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5年，故选B。
59、题干句意：中国是_____将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个，A第一；B第二；C第三；故选C。
60、题干句意：宇宙飞船回到了_____。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. 可知是中国，A苏联；B蒙古；C中国；故选C。