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高一英语短语.doc

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高一英语短语 必修一 Unit1 School life     1.  发表演说__________________     答案:make a speech     2.  平均地____________________     答案:on average     3.  因某事向某人道歉________________     答案:apologize to sb. for sth. 或 make an apology to sb. for sth.     4.  常年__________________     答案:all year round     5.  作出决定______________     答案:make a decision/make decisions     6.  赢得某人尊敬________________     答案:earn respect from sb.     7.  比平常_____________________     答案:than usual     8.  在午饭时间___________     答案:at lunchtime     9.  免费地___________     答案:for free     10.了解大意_____________     答案:get a general idea     11.出席集会_____________     答案:attend assembly     12.容易,轻易,平易_________     答案:at ease     13.黑体字___________     答案:words in bold     14.举办班级晚会____________     答案:hold a class party     15.准备食物____________     答案:prepare food     16.花时间做某事_____________     答案:spend some time(in)doing sth.     17.因……感谢某人____________     答案:thank sb. for…     18.引起混淆__________     答案:cause some confusion     19.抱歉地通知某人某事_____________     答案:regret to inform sb. of sth.     20.首先___________ 答案:first of all 21. pay attention to: 注意 Unit 2  Growing pains    1.调高音量________    答案:turn up    2.浪费时间________    答案:a waste of time    3.强迫某人去做某事________________    答案:force sb. to do sth.    4.理应去做某事_______________    答案:be supposed to do sth.    5.处理_________    答案:do with    6.杂乱_________    答案:be a mess    7.负责、掌管___________    答案:in charge    8.未受惩罚__________    答案:go unpunished    9.跑进卧室___________    答案:run into one's bedroom    10.两臂交叉抱着_____________    答案:have one's arms crossed    11.生气_______    答案:be mad    12.值得去做某事__________    答案:deserve to do sth.    13.知道真相___________    答案:know the truth    14.花费时间做某事______________    答案:spend time(in)doing sth. / spend time on sth.    15.提醒某人某事________________    答案:remind sb. of sth.    16.争论某事_________    答案:argue about sth.    17.坚持做某事___________    答案:insist on sth. /doing sth.    18.浪费时间做某事____________    答案:waste time in doing sth. /on sth.    19.发狂似的__________    答案:like crazy    20.对某人很严厉___________    答案:be harsh with sb.     21. 不再:not …anymore   22. 既然;由于: now that   23. 熬夜:stay up   24. 毕竟:after all   25. 混淆;搅匀:mix up   26. 好像,似乎:as though   27. 目前,当前:at present Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good     1.节食___________     答案:go on diets     2.副作用____________     答案:side effect     3.羞于_______________     答案:be ashamed of     4.增重_______________     答案:put on weight     5.(偶然)遇到__________     答案:come across     6.与……对照___________     答案:contrast with     7.每周两次_____________     答案:twice a week     8.保持健康____________     答案:keep fit / healthy     9.像往常一样_________     答案:as usual     10.减肥____________     答案:lose weight     11.免费得到……____________     答案:get…for free     12.立刻____________ 答案:in no time 13. 锻炼;想出;制定;解出:work out 14. 秘密地:in secret 15. (头发等)脱落:fall out 16. 连同…,随同…:along with 17. 从长远角度看:in the long term 18. 事实上:as a matter of fact 必修二 Unit1 Tales of the unexplained 1.一双,一对   答案:a couple of   2.失踪   答案:go missing   3.由于,因为   答案:due to   4.为某事作好准备   答案:get ready for sth.   5.以……开始   答案:begin with/ start with   6.满月   答案:the full moon   7.对某人或某事进行研究   答案:do research on sb.   8.排除……的可能性   答案:rule out the possibility of   9.编故事   答案:make up a story   10.负责,掌管   答案:in charge of   11.外层空间,外太空   答案:outer space   12.前苏联   答案:the former Soviet Union   13.梦想,向往做某事   答案:dream of doing sth.   14.接走某人   答案:pick sb. up   15.人类   答案:human beings   16.与……有联系   答案:be connected to   17.进行一次调查   答案:conduct a survey   18.代替,取代   答案:instead of   19.属于   答案:belong to   20.与某人握手   答案:shake hands with sb.   21.打算做某事   答案:intend to do sth.   22.得出结论   答案:draw conclusions   23.以……为基础/根据   答案:base sth. on sth.   24.给某人……印象   答案:give sb. an idea of   25.来到某处;流入,进入   答案:find one’s way to   26.断开   答案:break off 27.遗漏;省略   答案:leave out 28. 加紧;加强;促进:step up 29. 调查;检查:look into 30. 负责;接管:take charge of 31. 追赶:run after 32. 平均:on average    Unit2 Wish you were here     (1)大量的                             答案:plenty of     (2)进行急流漂                         答案:go white-water rafting     (3)去旅行                            答案:go on a trip     (4)因为                              答案:because of     (5)以……开始                       答案:begin with/start with     (6)为……担忧                       答案:be concerned about     (7)给……拍照                       答案:take a photo of     (8)给某人写回信                     答案:write a reply to sb.     (9)盼望做某事                       答案:look forward to doing     (10)提醒某人做某事                   答案:remind sb. of/about sth.     (11)黎明时                           答案:at dawn     (12)沉默不语                         答案:in total silence     (13)乘船观光                         答案:take a river cruise     (14)填满                             答案:fill in     (15)轮流做                           答案:take turns to do (16)总共                             答案:in all/in total (17)因……而厌烦,厌烦做……         答案:be tired of (18)对……有信心         答案:be confident of/about (19) 万一;以免:in case (20) 靠近地:up close (21) 旅游点:tourist spot Unit 3 Amazing people    1.一进入___________    答案:on entering    2.结果,因为,由于___________    答案: as a result    3.在17岁___________    答案:at the age of 17    4.发现___________    答案: make a discovery    5.生病___________    答案: fall ill    6.死于心脏病___________    答案: die of heart trouble    7.事先___________    答案: in advance    8.为……某事作好准备___________    答案: prepare for    9.付清;成功,带来好结果___________    答案: pay off    10.宁愿做某事___________    答案: would rather do sth.    11.在20世纪20年代___________    答案: in the 1920s    12.处理某事___________    答案: deal with sth.    13.对……感兴趣___________    答案: take (an) interest in sth.    14.几乎不重视某事___________    答案: pay little attention to sth.    15.做笔记___________    答案: make a note of    16.控制,管理___________    答案: in control of    17.由于他的研究___________    答案: thanks to his research    18.领某人到某处___________    答案: lead sb. to a place   19. 起航:set sail   20.也,以及:as well as   21. 立刻,马上:right away   22. 大量,许多:a great deal of 必修三 Unit 1 The world of our senses       1.在午饭时间___________     答案:at lunchtime     2.迈出;跨出____________________     答案:step out     3.最后________________     答案:at last 或finally     4.扫视__________________     答案:glance at     5.看得到;在视力范围之内______________     答案: in sight     6.盼望;企盼________________     答案:wish for     7.(手)伸出;伸出(手)_____________________     答案:reach out     8.抬头凝视___________     答案:stare up at     9.留意,留心,密切注意___________     答案:watch out for     10.由于……而呆住_____________     答案:be frozen with     11.和……相关,和……有联系的_____________     答案:be related to;be linked to     12.有意义;有道理,讲得通_________     答案:make sense     13.充分利用___________     答案:make the most of     14.禁不住(做某事),忍不住(做某事)____________     答案:can't help doing     15.(使)暖和起来;(使热身)____________     答案:warm up     16.突然,猛地_____________     答案:all of a sudden     17.(铃声、枪声等)突然响起____________     答案: ring out     18.取得进步__________     答案:make progress     19.以……为食,吃_____________     答案:feed on     20.水上运动___________ 答案: water sports 21. 报答;偿还(借款):pay back 22.  (不小心)撞着某物: bang into Unit 2 Language     1.由……组成,由……构成__________________     答案:be made up of / consist of     2.拿起,捡起____________________     答案:pick up     3.拿起,举起________________     答案:lift up     4.是……的成因之一__________________     答案:contribute of     5.控制,取得对……的控制______________     答案:take control of     6.视……而定,取决于,依赖于;依靠________________     答案:depend on     7.(在字典或参考书中)查找_____________________     答案:look up     8.关注,关心;在意;担心___________     答案:care about     9.和……不同,不同于___________     答案:differ from     10.作为整体,整体上_____________     答案:as a whole 11. (使)变成:turn into Unit 3  Back to the past 1.          夺取;接管:take over 2.          处于良好状态:in good condition 3.          实施;执行;进行:carry out 4.          在船上(飞机上或火车上):on board 5.          纪念:in memory of 6.          使用中:in use 7.          作为回报:in return 8.          不复存在;不再:no more 必修四 Unit 1 Adertising 1.          对…习以为常,习惯于,适应:be used to ding 2.          过去常常:used to do 3.          知道,明白,意识到:be aware of 4.          即使:even if 5.          口臭:bad breath 6.          上….的当,受…的骗:fall for 7.          欺骗,捉弄:play tricks on 8.          处理,对付;对待:deal with 9.          自杀:commit suicide 10.       对…感到满意:be satisfied with 11.       诱使某人做某事:trick sb into doing sth 12.       反复地,一遍又一遍地:over and over again 13.       为了,以便:in order to 14.       (数量、程度等)达到:up to 15.       对…感到厌倦:be bored with 16.       整天,昼夜:day and night 17.       对…有吸引力,迎合:appeal to 18.       对…关心:be concerned with 19.       传达:get sth across 20.       组织,汇集;组装:put sth together Unit 2 sporting events 1.          参加:take part(in) 2.          纪念…,向…表示敬意:in honour of 3.          一起,共同;并肩地,并排:side by side 4.          开幕式:opening ceremony 5.          长跑运动员:distance runner 6.          打破纪录:break the record 7.          对…做出贡献:make contributions to 8.          大量,许多:plenty of 9.          旅游胜地,旅游景点:tourist attraction 10.       热身,准备:warm-up 11.       在….中发挥作用,在…中扮演角色:play a role in… 12.       控制住,使…处于控制之下:keep…under control 13.       给…让路,让位于…:make way for Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World 1.          传递:pass on 2.          成千上万的:thousands of 3.          与…相连接:be connected to 4.          发出(气味、热等):give out 5.          提出(观点、议案等):put forward 6.          最后但同样重要的:last but least 7.          创办,建立,创立:set up 8.          被控告犯有….罪:be accused of 9.          关闭,使停业,使倒闭:close down 10.       在我看来,依我看:in my opinion 11.       发现,(偶然)遇见:come across 12.       科幻小说/电影等:science fiction
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