高三英语能力提升训练一.doc

高三英语能力提升训练一第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Youre really a big help Many people will feel kind of airsick on the planeAIt doesnt matterBForget itCYoure really welcomeDWith pleasure22Is it the price that you see on the gift receipt makes a gift special?Athat BwhatCwhichDhow23I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no of what I wanted to doAsenseBdifferenceChopeDchance24Youd better set aside some time every day for sports busy you are in senior 3Ano matterBwhateverCeven thoughDhowever25What about this shirt? Purple is in fashion now Yes, but not my orange hatAabove BbetweenCwithDbeyond26Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near futureArun out Bgo offCcome outDpay off27Oh，Mum, just a few minutes Hurry up, Harry Or by the time you pack your belongings, the flight !Ahas leftBwill have leftChad leftDwas leaving28Do you work in a hospital? , I work for a private clinic here in townANaturally BLuckilyCActuallyDNormally29Eating too much fatty food and smoking can your future risk of heart diseaseAriseBstopCmoveDraise30Helen looked at finished report with satisfactionAa;/Bthe;/Ca; theDthe; an31Expecting a whole day to relax, he whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TVAwas thinkingBthinksChad thoughtDthought32Knowing that he was admitted to Beijing University, everyone believes that he a hard time in the past three yearsAshould have had Bmust have had Cwould have hadDcould have had33Its said in the brochure that the hotel was a comfortable one with a wonderful sea view In fact it was half a mile away from the seaIts really noisy AThats their story BYouve got itCCome off itDIts my pleasure34Global warming is having a great on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, some living patterns, scientists say AchangesBchangedCchangingDchange35Theres quite a good one called the Garden Hotel in the town, I think is not far from the railway stationAwhereBwhich CwhatDthat第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填入答题卷的相应位置。Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 36 of about eight milesIt was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly 37 .At one point along an open road, I came to a 38 with a traffic light. I was 39 on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I 40 a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no 41 of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 42 , the only human being for at least a mile 43 any direction.I started wondering why I refused to 44 the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 45 no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going 46 it.Much later that night, the 47 why Id stopped for that light came back to me. I think Istopped because its part of a contract that we all have with each other. It is not only the law, but it is an 48 we have, and we trust each other to 49 it: we dont go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination(倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be 50 to us. The whole construction of our society depends on 51 , not distrust. We do what we say well do; we show up 52 we say well show up; and we pay when we say well pay. We trust each other in these matters, 53 were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that 54 the trust we have in them.I was so 55 myself for stopping for the red light that night.36AstreetBdepthsCplaceDdistance37AimpatientBunluckyCfriendlyDnervous38AstopBcrossingCcornerDgate39AbusyBactiveCaloneDfree40AgaveBmadeCcalledDbrought41AsuggestionBanswerCreasonDresult42Aopen BchangeCshineDappear43AfromBforCin Dwith44AcloseBrunCcheckDpush45ApossiblyBsimplyCnearlyDclearly46Acoming acrossBgetting overCgoing throughDsearching for47AconcernBtroubleCpromiseDquestion48AagreementBexpressionCimpressionDexplanation49AteachBrefuseCcompleteDhonor50AimportantBnatural CfunnyDstrange51AtrustBkindnessCloveDconfidence52AwhatBwhichCwhenDwhether53AbutBforCthusDand54AfollowsBbreaksCpresentsDdoubts55Atired of Bcurious aboutCproud of Dgenerous to第三部分：阅读理解A Skating is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun Step 1:Gear up! Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear Step 2: Buckle up! Strap on your skates, Make sure they fit you wellThis helps your ankles stay strong and straight Step 3: Fall down!You probably do not usually try to fallBut it is good to practice falling on skatesFall forward on to your padsPut out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the groundsSee? Are you surprised that it doesnt hurt? Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up againKnowing how to fall will help you be a better skaterIt you are not afraid to fall, you will try new thingsYou wont be afraid to learn to turn or skate fasterKnowing how to fall will help you find your balanceWhen you can stay balanced, you wont fall as muchStep 4: Stop!Make sure you can stop on your skatesYou dont want to roll into people or hit a tree! There are different ways to stopThe quickest and safest is probably is probably the brake stopThe brake stop：Roll forward with your skates pointing the same wayLet your right skate roll a little forwardBend your knees as if you are sitting sownThen press your right heel down hardThis will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stopThe T stop：Roll forward with your skates pointing the same wayThen turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your rightDrag your right skateLet the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stopStep5: Roll around! Find a flat, smooth place to practiceDo not skate in streets where there may be cars comingParks and playgrounds are good places to practiceLook for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there56A cording to the article, which of these steps is most important for a new skater? ALearn to fall and stop safelyBFind a class and skate fastCRelax and have funDBuy expensive gear and skates57In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice Ahow to skate fastBhow to brakeChow to fall safelyDhow to put on geat58In order to begin a brake stop, you should let your right skate roll forward bend your knees, and Aturn your footBpress your right heel downCput your wrists out in frontDtighten your skates59How is the passage organized? AIt tells stories about skatingBIt gives descriptions of skatesCIt uses a question-and answer form DIt gives step-by-step instructionsBIf you were to walk up to Arthur Bonnet and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smileThe title suits himAnd he loves it Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back thanks to him. But years ago if youd told him this was what hed be doing someday, he would have laughed, “Youre crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man. “I knew it had hurry my mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.” One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue. “I saw the sign Butterfly Habitat and asked, How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?” Bonner recalls. “Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜), Look at the leaves. I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, Without the plant, there are no butterflies.” Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then hes been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat. The butterflys population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around. For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While hes bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too. 60Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _.A. found the butterfly had died outB. won many prizes from his professorC. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biologyD. collected butterflies and put them into a lab61From the passage we know that before Bonnet met Professor Mattoni, he was Ainterested in butterfliesBa tough boy on the streetsCknown as Butterfly ManDa good student in a university62From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _.A. made Bonner famous B. changes Bonnets lifeC. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonners knowledge63Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. A Promise to MomB. A Man Saved by ButterfliesC. A Story of ButterfliesD. A Job Offered by Dr. MattoniCAlaska Airlines has the cheapest fares around, but you receive superb service unequal to its priceIn case you dont know, Alaska Airlines does not just go to Alaska, but includes states such as Washington, California, and HawaiiOur prices are reasonable and we offer great serviceAlaska Airlines is generous. For each bag you check in, it must weigh 50 pounds or less, which is extremely generous for domestic(国内的)flights. Your baggage is allowed to be up to 62 inches in length. Youre also allowed one carry-on bag in addition to one personal item which can be a purse, a laptop computer, or a briefcase.Not only do we give you the cheapest airfare, but we offer you a visa card which you can earn plenty of miles on. Upon approval, you will receive 25,000 Bonus Miles. From then on, for each dollar you charge to this card, you will receive 3 miles and theres no limit to the amount of miles you can ram. You also receive a $99 round-trip discount code for a Companion Ticket each year for using this card. This is a sweet deal and very generous. Think a bout all of your purchases you make during the month. Now multiply that by three. Youre talking about a free trip cross country in just a few short months. Wow!Alaska Airlines receives great reviews for its performance, punctuality, and professional service. In addition to its great reviews from customers, Alaska Airlines has received lots of awards and recognitions. Network Carriers in North America has rated Alaska Airlines for the highest in customer satisfaction for the past 4 years. We have also received the Executive Travels leading edge Award. We were also named on the 2011 Washington Green 50 list.Alaska Airlines is quickly gaining the recognition it deserves, Were adding higher expectations to the flying experienceTry it out64Which of the following is TRUE about Alaska Airlines?AIt has only three flying destinations.BIt provides good service matching the price.CIt has earned wide recognition from customers.DIt has received the most a wards for its service in the US. 65You will be forbidden to broad Alaska Airlines flight if you .Ahave three bags in totalBcarry two suitcase on youCtake a bag about 50 inches longDhave a bag weighing 40 pounds or so66After you get the visa card they offer, .Ayou will receive 25,000 flying miles every yearByou can earn three tines more flying miles than usualCyou will have 99 dollars off when buying a round-trip ticketDyour free flying miles can be increased by purchasing with the card67What could be the best title for the text?AExplore the Beauty of AlaskaBWelcome to Broad Alaska AirlinesCHow to Earn Your Cheapest Flight EverDThe Reasons for Alaska Airlines SuccessD “Hows the basketball coming on?” I put down my drink and looked across at the next table. Both the man and the woman were at least 65. I was curiouspensioners, as far as I know, dont play a lot of basketball.Oh, Im not playing much basketball these days, the woman replied. But Im getting much better at golf - did a round in two under par last night. Last night? Whats this, I thought - a floodlit golf course? I opened my packet of crisps, thoughtfully. Im still pretty hopeless at chess, Im afraid, the man said. It beat me on level one this morning. The penny dropped. These two were obviously the proud owners of video games. Its very likely that one of the consequences of the development of the silicon chip will be that a lot of people will have a lot more leisure time. Its equally likely that the chip will have a dramatic effect on how we spend that leisure time. It already has. Space invader machines are now a familiar sight in pubs, coffee bars, takeaway restaurantseven police stations. A lot of people play them, and some, particularly schoolchildren, get remarkably high scores. How, one wonders, do they find the time (and money) to become so good? If you have your own home video set, the possibilities are endless. You can play football, tennis, golf, basketball, tenpin bowling and other active sports without stepping out of your living room. Without even moving. You can become an expert at chess or backgammon without ever playing another human being. Indeed, human beings arent needed at all: there is already an annual computer chess championship computer against computer. So, what of the future? Will we see gangs of schoolchildren robbing old ladies for the money to feed space invader machines? Will football grounds lie empty as f