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高三英语能力提升训练一.doc

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高三英语能力提升训练一 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.—You’re really a big help. — Many people will feel kind of airsick on the plane. A.It doesn’t matter B.Forget it C.You’re really welcome D.With pleasure 22.Is it the price that you see on the gift receipt makes a gift special? A.that B.what C.which D.how 23.I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no of what I wanted to do. A.sense B.difference C.hope D.chance 24.You’d better set aside some time every day for sports busy you are in senior 3. A.no matter B.whatever C.even though D.however 25.—What about this shirt? Purple is in fashion now. —Yes, but not my orange hat. A.above B.between C.with D.beyond 26.Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near future. A.run out B.go off C.come out D.pay off 27.—Oh,Mum, just a few minutes. —Hurry up, Harry. Or by the time you pack your belongings, the flight ! A.has left B.will have left C.had left D.was leaving 28.—Do you work in a hospital? — , I work for a private clinic here in town. A.Naturally B.Luckily C.Actually D.Normally 29.Eating too much fatty food and smoking can your future risk of heart disease. A.rise B.stop C.move D.raise 30.Helen looked at finished report with satisfaction. A.a;/ B.the;/ C.a; the D.the; an 31.Expecting a whole day to relax, he whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV. A.was thinking B.thinks C.had thought D.thought 32.Knowing that he was admitted to Beijing University, everyone believes that he a hard time in the past three years. A.should have had B.must have had C.would have had D.could have had 33.—It’s said in the brochure that the hotel was a comfortable one with a wonderful sea view. — .In fact it was half a mile away from the sea.It’s really noisy. A.That’s their story B.You’ve got it C.Come off it D.It’s my pleasure 34.Global warming is having a great on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, some living patterns, scientists say. A.changes B.changed C.changing D.change 35.There’s quite a good one called the Garden Hotel in the town, I think is not far from the railway station. A.where B.which C.what D.that 第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填入答题卷的相应位置。 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 36 of about eight miles.It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly 37 . At one point along an open road, I came to a 38 with a traffic light. I was 39 on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I 40 a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no 41 of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 42 , the only human being for at least a mile 43 any direction. I started wondering why I refused to 44 the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 45 no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going 46 it. Much later that night, the 47 why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract that we all have with each other. It is not only the law, but it is an 48 we have, and we trust each other to 49 it: we don't go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination(倾向). Doubting others does not seem to be 50 to us. The whole construction of our society depends on 51 , not distrust. We do what we say we’ll do; we show up 52 we say we’ll show up; and we pay when we say we’ll pay. We trust each other in these matters, 53 we’re angry or disappointed with the person or organization that 54 the trust we have in them. I was so 55 myself for stopping for the red light that night. 36.A.street B.depths C.place D.distance 37.A.impatient B.unlucky C.friendly D.nervous 38.A.stop B.crossing C.corner D.gate 39.A.busy B.active C.alone D.free 40.A.gave B.made C.called D.brought 41.A.suggestion B.answer C.reason D.result 42.A.open B.change C.shine D.appear 43.A.from B.for C.in D.with 44.A.close B.run C.check D.push 45.A.possibly B.simply C.nearly D.clearly 46.A.coming across B.getting over C.going through D.searching for 47.A.concern B.trouble C.promise D.question 48.A.agreement B.expression C.impression D.explanation 49.A.teach B.refuse C.complete D.honor 50.A.important B.natural C.funny D.strange 51.A.trust B.kindness C.love D.confidence 52.A.what B.which C.when D.whether 53.A.but B.for C.thus D.and 54.A.follows B.breaks C.presents D.doubts 55.A.tired of B.curious about C.proud of D.generous to 第三部分:阅读理解 A Skating is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. Follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun. Step 1:Gear up! Even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear. Step 2: Buckle up! Strap on your skates, Make sure they fit you well.This helps your ankles stay strong and straight. Step 3: Fall down! You probably do not usually try to fall.But it is good to practice falling on skates.Fall forward on to your pads.Put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the grounds.See? Are you surprised that it doesn’t hurt? Practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again.Knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater.It you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things.You won’t be afraid to learn to turn or skate faster.Knowing how to fall will help you find your balance.When you can stay balanced, you won’t fall as much. Step 4: Stop! Make sure you can stop on your skates.You don’t want to roll into people or hit a tree! There are different ways to stop.The quickest and safest is probably is probably the brake stop. The brake stop: Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way.Let your right skate roll a little forward.Bend your knees as if you are sitting sown.Then press your right heel down hard.This will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop. The T stop: Roll forward with your skates pointing the same way.Then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right.Drag your right skate.Let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop. Step5: Roll around! Find a flat, smooth place to practice.Do not skate in streets where there may be cars coming.Parks and playgrounds are good places to practice.Look for “No skating” signs to make sure you can skate there. 56.A cording to the article, which of these steps is most important for a new skater? A.Learn to fall and stop safely. B.Find a class and skate fast. C.Relax and have fun. D.Buy expensive gear and skates. 57.In the step right after “Buckle up!” you should practice . A.how to skate fast B.how to brake C.how to fall safely D.how to put on geat 58.In order to begin a brake stop, you should let your right skate roll forward bend your knees, and . A.turn your foot B.press your right heel down C.put your wrists out in front D.tighten your skates 59.How is the passage organized? A.It tells stories about skating. B.It gives descriptions of skates. C.It uses a question-and –answer form D.It gives step-by-step instructions. B If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonnet and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smile.The title suits him.And he loves it.       Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back — thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed, “You’re crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.       “I knew it had hurry my mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”       One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.       “I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?’” Bonner recalls. “Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜), ‘Look at the leaves. ‘I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘Without the plant, there are no butterflies.’”       Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.       The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.       For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too. 60.Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _______. A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professor C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab 61.From the passage we know that before Bonnet met Professor Mattoni, he was . A.interested in butterflies B.a tough boy on the streets C.known as Butterfly Man D.a good student in a university 62.From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _________. A. made Bonner famous                      B. changes Bonnet’s life C. brought Bonner wealth                  D. enriched Bonner’s knowledge 63.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. A Promise to Mom                         B. A Man Saved by Butterflies C. A Story of Butterflies                  D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni C Alaska Airlines has the cheapest fares around, but you receive superb service unequal to its price.In case you don’t know, Alaska Airlines does not just go to Alaska, but includes states such as Washington, California, and Hawaii.Our prices are reasonable and we offer great service. Alaska Airlines is generous. For each bag you check in, it must weigh 50 pounds or less, which is extremely generous for domestic(国内的)flights. Your baggage is allowed to be up to 62 inches in length. You’re also allowed one carry-on bag in addition to one personal item which can be a purse, a laptop computer, or a briefcase. Not only do we give you the cheapest airfare, but we offer you a visa card which you can earn plenty of miles on. Upon approval, you will receive 25,000 Bonus Miles. From then on, for each dollar you charge to this card, you will receive 3 miles and there’s no limit to the amount of miles you can ram. You also receive a $99 round-trip discount code for a Companion Ticket each year for using this card. This is a sweet deal and very generous. Think a bout all of your purchases you make during the month. Now multiply that by three. You’re talking about a free trip cross country in just a few short months. Wow! Alaska Airlines receives great reviews for its performance, punctuality, and professional service. In addition to its great reviews from customers, Alaska Airlines has received lots of awards and recognitions. Network Carriers in North America has rated Alaska Airlines for the highest in customer satisfaction for the past 4 years. We have also received the Executive Travel’s leading edge Award. We were also named on the 2011 Washington Green 50 list. Alaska Airlines is quickly gaining the recognition it deserves, We’re adding higher expectations to the flying experience.Try it out. 64.Which of the following is TRUE about Alaska Airlines? A.It has only three flying destinations. B.It provides good service matching the price. C.It has earned wide recognition from customers. D.It has received the most a wards for its service in the US. 65.You will be forbidden to broad Alaska Airlines’ flight if you . A.have three bags in total B.carry two suitcase on you C.take a bag about 50 inches long D.have a bag weighing 40 pounds or so 66.After you get the visa card they offer, . A.you will receive 25,000 flying miles every year B.you can earn three tines more flying miles than usual C.you will have 99 dollars off when buying a round-trip ticket D.your free flying miles can be increased by purchasing with the card 67.What could be the best title for the text? A.Explore the Beauty of Alaska B.Welcome to Broad Alaska Airlines C.How to Earn Your Cheapest Flight Ever D.The Reasons for Alaska Airlines’ Success D “How’s the basketball coming on?” I put down my drink and looked across at the next table. Both the man and the woman were at least 65. I was curious—pensioners, as far as I know, don’t play a lot of basketball. "Oh, I'm not playing much basketball these days," the woman replied. "But I'm getting much better at golf - did a round in two under par last night." Last night? What's this, I thought - a floodlit golf course? I opened my packet of crisps, thoughtfully. "I'm still pretty hopeless at chess, I'm afraid," the man said. "It beat me on level one this morning." The penny dropped. These two were obviously the proud owners of video games. It's very likely that one of the consequences of the development of the silicon chip will be that a lot of people will have a lot more leisure time. It's equally likely that the chip will have a dramatic effect on how we spend that leisure time. It already has. Space invader machines are now a familiar sight in pubs, coffee bars, takeaway restaurants—even police stations. A lot of people play them, and some, particularly schoolchildren, get remarkably high scores. How, one wonders, do they find the time (and money) to become so good? If you have your own home video set, the possibilities are endless. You can play football, tennis, golf, basketball, tenpin bowling and other active sports without stepping out of your living room. Without even moving. You can become an expert at chess or backgammon without ever playing another human being. Indeed, human beings aren't needed at all: there is already an annual computer chess championship —computer against computer. So, what of the future? Will we see gangs of schoolchildren robbing old ladies for the money to feed space invader machines? Will football grounds lie empty as f
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