资源描述
课时教学设计
湖南省 衡阳市 衡南一中 贺丽萍
课题
A boy’s dream
三
维
教
学
目
标
知识与
能力
Predicting,skimming and summarizing ability
备课时间
上课时间
过程与
方法
参看教学过程
教学方法
Explanation and practice
学法指导
Individual work pair work and group work.
情感态度价值观
To express the students’ opinions on dreams, help them to have his/ her own dream and find the best ways to achieve dream
课 型
reading
教学重点及分析
In this period, students will
◊ Read an article about a boy’s dream
◊ Express their opinions on dreams
◊ Make a hand-copied newspaper themed “Dream”
教学难点及突破
◊ Enable the students to understand the text better
◊ Improve the students’ predicting, skimming and summarizing ability
◊ Encourage the students to have his/her own dreams and enable them to find the way to achieve his/her dream
教学过程
教学环节
老师指导与学生活动
设计意图
Step 1. Pre-reading
Before class, the teacher will guide the students to make good preparations for the lesson as follows.
A: Try to learn the Chinese meanings of the words with the help of a dictionary and remember them:
dreamer distant day-to-day
transport concern amazing
collection imaginary
B: Group work
Before the class, the students are divided into three groups to search for some interesting information on the Internet.
Group1 is asked to search for some proverbs about dream on the Internet.
Group 2 is asked to find some videos(such as songs, movies, speech )
Group 3 is asked to have a speech about “Dream” by themselves.
Students will share what they have prepared for the lessons in groups and have a competition, the teacher will choose the best group.
Step2 Lead-in
1)Show a video clip about a student’s speech to students and ask them to think about the question:
What ‘s the theme of the video?
2)学生齐读演讲：
Read the speech aloud together, pay attention to the words and phrases underline
Ladies and Gentlemen,
It’s my honor to be here. It’s long been my dream to make a speech in English. And now I made it. What I am going to share with you is “Always have a dream”. You should be a dreamer yourself. If you don’t have a dream, a plan or a wish, how can you know where you’re going. Maybe some of your dreams are unrealistic. But as long as you work hard, your dreams can come true some day. Dreams on one hand are not expensive. They don’t cost you any money. Even the poorest person in the world can have dreams. On the other hand, they are expensive for we have to work terribly hard to make our dreams come true. Always have a dream. My friends, if you dream it we can do it.
Never stop chasing dreams. You are the next miracle.
Step2 Presentation of self-study
Before the class, the students are divided into three groups to search for some interesting information on the Internet.
Group1 is asked to search for some proverbs about dream on the Internet. Group 2 is asked to find some videos(such as songs, movies, speech )
Group 3 is asked to have a speech about “Dream” by themselves.
Students will share what they have prepared for the lessons in groups and have a competition, the teacher will choose the best group.
Step3 Read and learn “A boy’s dream”
1) Skimming: (one student will read the passage while reading)
Skim the passage of A Boy’s Dream, try to find the answers to the questions:
Why do people often forget their dreams in the childhood?
2) Scanning :
Read the passage carefully again, finish the exercises ---“Comprehension”
Ss discuss and try to get the answers to the following three exercises.
◊1. What did the author think make him forget his childhood dreams?
A. Everyday things. B. His new dreams.
C. His bad memory. D. The visit to MOSI.
◊2. What was the boy’s childhood dream?
A. To be an engineer. B. To be a drawer.
C. To be a driver. D. To be a pilot.
◊3. Which is probably NOT true?
A. The author no longer lives in Manchester.
B. The boy’s dreams have all come true.
C. The boy had a lot dreams for his future.
D. The author enjoyed his visit back to the MOSI.
Step4 Dealing with difficulties
Ss may get better understanding of the text with the help of the teacher.
Step5 Better understanding of the text
Sentences structures:
◊ 1 It was an amazing feeling, one that sent strong feelings of
happiness right to my heart, and for several hours, I was a kid
again.
1. amaze (词性) amazing (词性)
amazed (词性) amazement (词性) .
2. 句子中one 是 (词性)，指代前文中的 。
He gave me a precious（珍贵的gift , that I will treasure in my life.
3. 试翻译该句
随堂演练：用amaze的正确形式填空：（课后巩固练习）
1 The car was driving at an speed at that time .
2 She stared at us in .
3 To our , the people were not Tu Yoyo’s
at Yoyo’s achievements in medicine but two star’s wedding.
4 What me most is that they never get tired.
◊2 That was what my dreams were filled with and how I brought
them to life.
划线的句子为 从句。
句子仿写：
1 This is .(我想在会上说的)
2 I am afraid that he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is (他为什么总是失败的)
3 He didn’t come to school today .This is (因为他生病了)
Step6 Discussion
Everyone has a dream, and everyone wants to achieve his dream, but how can we make our dreams come true? Ask the students to give some effective advice as quickly as possible. (学生抢答)
( Rules : After the teacher says “ready ,go”, students should put up their hands as fast as possible and say out the effective advice aloud, the rest can’t say the sentence with the same meaning, or their group will lose one point. )
Summary :How to achieve our dream?
Characters: confident, brave , , , , ;
Activities: set a goal, , , , ,
Step7 Pair work
Ask the students to make a hand-copied newspaper themed “Dream” with partners, they can use the information they have searched on the Internet.
One of the students show the hand-copied newspaper and describe it to the whole class.
【设计意图】
通过布置课前任务及活动,培养学生的自学, 自主探究合作能力，为阅读做好认识上和知识上的准备，为课堂“以学生为主体”的教学活动做好铺垫！
【设计意图】
通过演讲视频欣赏，既激发他们对课堂的兴趣和热情，又轻松导入了新课！
通过高声朗诵，培养学生的语感和训练他们的阅读速度！
【设计意图】
通过展示自学成果，检查自学效果；通过互评PK，提高他们自主合作探究的信心！
【设计意图】
通过skimming,快速阅读短文，粗略地了解文章的大意。
【设计意图】
通过scanning,进一步了解短文，学生通过自主阅读，培养阅读速度和提高阅读能力。
【设计意图】
通过学生的难点呈现，帮助学生更好地理解课文；
并指导学生如何理解长难句，提高他们理解及翻译的“信、达、雅”的能力和自信心！
【设计意图】
通过课后巩固演练，运用并巩固课文中出现的重点词汇！
【设计意图】
升华课文内容，将所学知识转化为口语表达能力。
并通过该活动，树立并深化他们应该心怀梦想，并为此奋斗的理念！
【设计意图】
英语手抄报既培养了学生综合学习英语的能力，又更好的展示教学重点，在自主中学习，在创新学习。
作
业
美文欣赏：Read Schwarzenegger’s speech on “dream” in Tsinghua University(施瓦辛格在清华大学的演讲) and finish the tasks after reading
All of this happened because of my dreams, even though other people told me that those dreams were bogus and they were crazy, but I held onto my dreams.
And people would always say, no matter what, even in bodybuilding they said I would never make it.
And later on in the movies, in Hollywood they said I would not make it. They said, "You will never make it. You have a German accent. No one in Hollywood has ever made it with a German accent. Yeah, maybe you can play some Nazi roles or something like that, but you, cannot become a leading star with an accent. Plus your body, you're overdeveloped you have all these muscles. They did Hercules movies 20 years ago, that's outdated. Now it's Woody Allen. Woody Allen is in, his body is in it. "And those messages." And Al Pacino, the skinny guy, he is in. But not your body, it's too big. And your name, Schwarzenegger, it will never fit on a movie poster. Forget it. Forget it, you will never make it. Go back to bodybuilding. "
Well, the rest is history. After Terminator I（终结者） became, the highest paid movie star in Hollywood. And let me tell you something, it continued on. Even when I ran for governor people said, "Arnold, you will never become governor of California. What do you know about government?" Well, the fact is, I knew exactly as much about government as the rest of the people knew in California, which is that government out of sync with （与…脱离）the people, and it needed a shakeup. So I didn't listen to all those people that said I would never make it. I continued campaigning, I listened to my dreams, and the rest also is history. I became governor.
So always it just carried me on, those dreams. So bodybuilding gave me the confidence, movies gave me the money, and pubic service and being a governor gave me a purpose larger than myself. And that is the brief story of my dreams and a brief story of my early life, and how my dreams made me successful.
附：
阿诺德·施瓦辛格（Arnold Schwarzenegger），美国好莱坞男演员、健美运动员、前美国加州州长、
政治家，拥有美国、奥地利双重国籍。1967年，施瓦辛格获得环球健美及奥林匹克先生头衔；1968年到美国发展后，在大学修习工商管理，并开班授课、拍摄健美录像带；1970年进入影视圈。1984年，他主演电影《终结者》，塑造出冷酷的银幕形象。之后接连出演多部动作片，成为超级动作巨星。2003年，阿诺德·施瓦辛格竞选加州州长获得成功，跨入政坛。2011年1月3日，阿诺德·施瓦辛格卸任加州州长，任期达7年。卸任后的施瓦辛格重返大银幕，主演了电影《背水一战》、《金蝉脱壳》。他的代表作品有电影《终结者2》、《野蛮人柯南》、《真实的谎言》等。2015年9月，美国真人秀《谁是接班人》的主持人特朗普因频频发表不当言论被换下，阿诺史瓦辛格接替主持。
Post -reading :
1浏览短文，猜测划线单词的意思，并以小组为单位查找字典，找到正确的意思；
2 仔细阅读，回答下列问题
1) Why do people think that the author can not be an actor?
2) What dreams did the author realize in the passage?
3) What do you think is the important thing to make dreams come true according to the author’s story?
课后反思
学生阅读兴趣的提高，在很大程度上看教师如何利用阅读材料。作为教师，要指导学生自主，合作和探究性等多样化学习方法，调动学生的创新精神，避免学生阅读的盲目性，以发挥他们的学习潜力，形成有效的学习策略，提高学生的实践能力，促进学生的自主学习。
课文
课文展示
A boy’s dream
It had been a long time since I thought about my dreams. I had so many of them when I was a child. My family called me a dreamer— and indeed I was. However, as I grew older, my childhood dreams gradually became a distant memory. Maybe we are all so busy with day-to-day matters that we forget the dreams we once had.
I was in Manchester a few weeks ago and I visited the Museum of Science and Industry (MOSI). As I walked into the museum, I felt excited. My mind was immediately transported back to the days when my only concerns were how to get my homework done and what was for lunch. The childhood dreams had come back. It was an amazing feeling, one that sent strong feelings of happiness right to my heart, and for several hours, I was a kid again. What gave me this feeling?
The Museum of Science and Industry was the perfect catalyst. The history of different kinds of cars was shown in a building ,while another part had a collection of planes and helicopters. As I walked around, a dozen memories came into my mind, my childhood dream to become a pilot, my model plane collections, and sitting in the aircraft with my dad.
As a boy, I designed airports for my planes; I was interested in drawing maps of imaginary cities; I found roller-coasters so interesting. So I built roller-coasters made of boxes; I put little engines in little wooden boats. This was what my dreams were filed with and how I brought them into life. I ‘ d forgotten all this until my visit to the MOSI.
If you’re in Manchester, make sure you visit the MOSI. The kids will love it, too.
板书
A boy’s dream
句子仿写：
1 what I want to say at the meeting competition:
2 why he always fails Group 1 Group 2 Group 3
3 because he was ill J JJ J JJ
JJ JJJ J
JJ JJ JJJ
7
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