广东高考语法填空词性转换总表.doc

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2015广东高考语法填空词类转换总表 A. v.动 n.名 adj.形 adv.副 actual actually appoint appointment appointed /appointment disable/enable ability; inability; disability able; unable; disabled abrupt abruptly absent absence absent absolute absolutely absorb absorbed accept acceptance acceptable access access accessible accident accidental; accidentally accomplish accomplishment accomplished achieve achievement achievable act action/actor/actress activate activity active actively actual actually accuracy accurate accurately addict addiction Addicted/addictive addition additional additionally adjust adjustment admire admiration admirable admit admission advance advance advanced advantage advantageous advertise advertisement advise advice age age aged agree agreement agreeable agriculture agricultural Africa African amaze amazement amazing / amazed ambition ambitious amuse amusement amusing / amused anger anger angry angrily announce announcement annoy annoyance annoying/ed annual annual annually anxiety anxious anxiously apparent apparently apologize apology appear appearance apply applicant/application application appreciate appreciation approve approval approximate approximately argue argument arrange arrangement arrive arrival assist assistant / assistance associate association astonish astonishment astonished / astonishing attend attendance assume assumption attract attraction attractive awareness aware awful awfully affect（影响） effect effective effectively B. v. n. adj. adv. bare barely base basement basic bathe bath beautify beauty beautiful believe belief believable benefit benefit beneficial bleed blood bravery brave bravely breathe breath breathless brightness bright brightly business busy busily C. v. n. adj. adv. change changeable cheer cheerful curiosity curious calculate calculation care care/carelessness careful/careless carefully casual casually caution cautious celebrate celebration center central certainty certain certainly change changeable choose choice civilize civilization civilized/civil cloud cloudy collect collection comfort comfort comfortable compete competition / competitor（人） competitive communicate communication concentrate concentration conclude conclusion confidence confident congratulate congratulation connect connection constant constantly consider consideration Considerate, considerable construct construction contribute contribution convenience convenient correct correction correctly encourage courage courageous create creation/ creator（人） creative D. v. n. adj. adv. danger dangerous darkness dark decide decision die death dead/deadly defend defense deepen depth deep deeply depend dependence dependent describe description descriptive determine determination determined develop development developing /developed devote devotion devoted differ difference different difficulty difficult disagree disagreement disappoint disappointment disappointed /disappointing discourage discouragement discouraged/discouraging discover discovery discuss discussion distance distant doubt doubt doubtful undoubtedly E. v. n. adj. adv. ease ease easy easily exact exactly excite exciting/excited excitement extreme extremely educate education /educator（人） affect effect effective effectively employ employment /employer（人）/employee（人） encourage encouragement energy energetic enter entrance/entry equip equipment equipped examine examination exist existence explain explanation express expression exact exactly expense expensive enjoy joy enjoyable F. v. n. adj. adv. fluency fluent far far（farther; further） far face facial fail failure fairness fair fairly faith faithful faithfully fluency fluent fluently foreigner foreign fortune fortunate fortunately friend/friendship friendly free freedom freely fog foggy G. v. n. adj. adv. gentle gently gift gifted govern government /governor（人） graduate graduation grow growth guide guidance /guide（人） guilt guilty H. v. n. adj. adv. happiness happy happily harmony harmonious heal health healthy healthily heat heat heated height high horror horrible horribly health healthy height high help help helpful/helpless（反） hesitate hesitation honesty honest honestly honor honor honorable honorably hope hope hopeful/hopeless（反） hopefully humo(u)r humorist（人） humorous/humorless（反） hunger hungry hungrily I. v. n. adj. adv. importance important/unimportant（反） importantly ignore ignorance ignorant illness ill imagine imagination imaginable/imaginary injure injury injured impossible/possible（反） impossible/possible（反） impossibly/possibility（反） impress impression impressive impressively introduce introduction invent invention/inventor（人） invite invitation instruct instruction instructive J. v. n. adj. adv. enjoy joy joyful judge judgment justice just K. v. n. adj. adv. kindness kind kindly L. v. n. adj. adv. enlarge large largely live life lively/living love lovely laugh laughter laziness lazy lazily lengthen length long limit limit limited lose loss lost luck lucky/unlucky（反） luckily/unlikely（反） M. v. n. adj. adv. major majority majorly manage manager/management marry marriage married mean meaning meaningful meaningfully medicine medical memorize memory memorial mistake mistaken mix mixture mountain mountainous move movement moving mud muddy music /musician（人） musical N. v. n. adj. adv. nation/nationality national nature natural naturally necessity /unnecessary（反） necessary necessarily noise noisy noisily north northern O. v. n. adj. adv. occupy occupation occupied operate operation /operator（人） organize organization /organizer（人） office official originate origin original originally P. v. n. adj. adv. perfect perfectly privacy private pain painful patience/ patient（人） patient patiently peace peaceful peacefully permit permission physics/physicist（人） physical physically perform Performance/performer please pleasure pleased/pleasant poison poison poisonous pollute pollution politics/politician（人） political politically possibility possible possibly prepare preparation pride pride proud promote promotion pronounce pronunciation protect protection protective punish punishment R. v. n. adj. adv. rely reliable remain .remaining relax relaxation Relaxed/relaxing realize reality/realization real really reason reasonable/unreasonable（反） religion .religious repeat repetation represent representative representative require requirement reserve reservation respect respect ion respectful/respectable responsibility responsible rob robbery S. v. n. adj. adv. sense sensible/sensitive silence silent silently special specially surround surrounding surrounding safety safe safely satisfy satisfaction satisfied science/scientist（人） scientific scientifically secure security self/selfishness selfish/unselfish（反） separate separation serve service/servant（人） service sleep sleep sleepy society/socialism/ socialist（人） social socially spirit spiritual starve starvation strengthen strength strong strongly succeed success successful successfully suggest suggestion suit suit suitable survive survival T. v. n. adj. adv. taste tasty terrible terribly thirst thirsty tradition traditional traditionally translate translation /translator（人） treat treatment truth true truly U. v. n. adj. adv. consciousness（反） unconscious/conscious（反） V. v. n. adj. adv. value value valuable vary variety various W. v. n. adj. adv. warm warmth warm warmly weaken weakness weak weakly wealth wealthy week weekly wind windy wisdom wise youth young 13

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