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初三英语试题
时间 120分钟 满分150分
一、听力（20分）
A. 听下面的10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面四小段对话，选出与对话意思相符的图片。听两遍
1.What is Mary’s star sign?
A B C
2. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A B C
3. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A B C
4. What animal doesn’t the man like?
A B C
听对话，选择最佳答案，听两遍
5.Will the woman go to the cinema?
A. No, she won’t. B. Yes, she will. C. We don’t know.
6.What’s the time now?
A. 5:30. B. 5:25. C. 5: 35.
7. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the doctor’s. B. On the street. C. At home
8.Where was the woman last night?
A. In the music hall. B. At home. C. In the restaurant.
9.What drink does woman drink?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。（计l0分．每小题l分）
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文．各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第10—12小题。
10. How will Kathy spend her summer vacation?
A. Studying at home. B. Traveling abroad. C. Doing a part-time job
11. How does Kathy feel these days?
A. Bored B. Excited. C. Tired.
12. Where does the man suggest Kathy go at last?
A. Hawaii B. Switzerland C. England
听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
How far
● Only __13___ walk from school to the zoo.
The woman
● On___14__ after she turns left.
The zoo
● A hotel on the corner
● The zoo is next to the hotel
The woman
● Get a cup of coffee in the_15____
13.A. Only a 45-minute walk B. Only a fifteen minutes’ walk
C. Only half an hour’s walk
14.A. On School Road B. In the zoo C. On Green Street
15.A. In the zoo. B. On Green Street. C. In the park.
C 听短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案，听两遍。
16. What kind of person is Mr. Smith?
A. Forgetful. B. Careful. C. Gentle.
17. Who always helped Mr. Smith?
A. His boss. B. His mother. C. His wife.
18. Why did Mr. Smith keep the name of the beach a secret?
A. Because he wouldn’t take his children there.
B. In order to(为了) make the trip more interesting for his children.
C. In order to save money.
19. How would they go to the beach?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
20. What did Mr. Smith forget at first?
A. The paper written by his wife.
B. The place he left the children. C. The name of the beach.
二 单项选择（20分）
21. My cousin is _______ organized and she always keeps her things ______.
A well; in a good order B good; in good order
C well; in good order D good; in a good order
22. We will have a field trip this afternoon .The news makes everyone
A excited B. frightened C happily D,luckily
23. Billy has all kinds of different ideas . He is to be a writer.
A enough creative B creative enough C energetic enough D enough energetic
24. His parents devoted all their energy ________ children.
A to educate B educate C to educating D education
25. “ 3×8=26” was a great _____ to a student. It means the student is very ______.
A miss; care B miss; carelessness C miss; careless D miss; careful
26. What did he about the picture ?
A talk B say C call D speak
27. The rich woman always her wealth(财富）. Nobody is willing to make friends with her.
A shows off B shows up C showing up D showing off
28. We just need one of you for the game. ______ you ______ your brother can join us.
A. Both; and B. Either ;or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
29. green clothes makes you feel energetic .
A Wearing B Dressing C Putting on D Putting on
30. If someone feels sad ,what colour should he wear ?
A Blue B Orange C Red D Green
31. Which you rather -,tea or coffee?
A would ;to drink B would, like C would ;/ D would ; drink
32.It is necessary you English as often as you can .
A for .;to read B of; to read C to; to reading D of ;reading
33. _______ good suggestion ! I haven’t heard of _______ wonderful advice for a long time.
A. What a; such a B. How; such C. What a; such D. How; such a
34. 以下单词中“gh"的发音不同于其他的是：
A.laugh B.cough C.enough D.night
35 Do your characteristics match ?
A what your star sign say about you B what does your star sign say about you
C what your star sign says about you D what did your star sign say about you
36. Red is often _______ celebrations in China.
A. used to B use to C used for D use for
37. He hardly worries about his English, _______ ?
A doesn’t he B does he C is he D all right
38. We must ________ ourselves _______ our work.
A strict in ; with B be strict in ; with C be strict with ; in D strict with ; in
39. Usually, it’s easier to make ________ decision than to take ______ action.
A a; a B / ; an C / ;/ D a ; /
40. Jeans are too tight , so I _________ trousers.
A prefer to wearing B would wearing C prefer to wear D prefer wearing
三．根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（15分）
Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to ___41____ more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was____42__ for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) ___43___ clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair___44___ was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated___45___ sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people__46____ treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy ___47__ with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her___48___ . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to __49___.
But now things __50___ quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School__51___ Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa ___52_ and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did _53____ well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ ___54__ ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry ___55___ being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”
41. A. see B. watch C. notice D. look
42 A. easy B. difficult C. wrong D. right
43. A. making B. makes C. make D. to make
44. A. who B. what C. which D. whose
45. A. her B. him C. me D. you
46. A. can B. may C. should D. must
47. A. having dinner B. to have dinner C. doing sports D. to do sports
48 A. however B. instead C. though D. either
49 A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
50. A. was B. is C. were D. are
51. A. Sports B. Art C. Science D. Environment
52. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. allowed
53. A. very B. too C. such D. so
54. A. Sorry B. Good luck C Congratulations D. Good-bye
55. A. with B. about C. in D. for
四. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts，but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the coloursof crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colours is protecting themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tree.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all.
（ ）56. From the passage we can learn that locusts .
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves
（ ）57. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. Their colours are much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
（ ）58. Bears and lions can keep safe because they .
A. have the colours much like the trees B. move quickly
C. like brown and grey colours D. live in forests
（ ）59. The kind of fish can live up to now because .
A. it is very big and strong
B. the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies
C. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies
D. it swims faster than any other fish
( ) 60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests
B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests
B
Many scientists find that colours can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed，and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now，this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food，but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed，so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first，but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants，especially fast food restaurants，use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
（ ）61..How does the colour green make the students feel？
A. Hungry. B. Nervous. C. Angry. D. Relaxed.
（ ）62.How does the colour red make most people feel？
A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Excited. D. Worried.
（ ）63.Which colour isn’t mentioned in this passage？
A. Green. B. White. C. Light blue. D. Red.
( )64.What do many fast food restaurants do？
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
( )65.What’s the best title for this passage？
A. Colour and restaurant. B. Use colours to make money.
C. Colours and science D. Use colours to change feelings.
C
A little old man and his wife walked slowly into McDonald’s on a cold winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cash register to order. After a while he got the food back and they began to open it.
There was one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger in half and divided the French fries in two piles. Then he neatly put the half of the food in front of his wife. He took a sip of the drink and his wife took a sip. “how poor the old people are!” the people around them thought. As the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there watching him and took turns to drink. A young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them. But they refused politely and said that they got used to sharing everything.
Then a young lady asked a question of the little old lady. “ Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything, then what are you waiting for?” She answered, “The teeth.”
( ) 66. What did the old man order?
A. One hamburger and one drink. B. Some French fries and two cups of coffee.
C. One hamburger, some French fries and one drink
D. Some fries and drink.
( ) 67. What did they do after they opened the food?
A. They left McDonald’s. B. They shared the food.
C. They began to look for seats. D. They began to order another one.
( ) 68. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “took a sip”?
A. Drank something slowly B. Had a rest.
C. Had some snacks. D. Taste it.
( ) 69. As the old man began to eat things, his wife sat there ____________.
A. talking with him B. looking at him quite angrily
C. watching him and took turns to drink D. reading a newspaper
( ) 70. What can we know from the whole passage?
A. The old lady wasn’t hungry at all. B. The two old people shared the same teeth.
C. The old lady had a toothache. D. They are very friendly.
D
For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions. How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, the actions of others and the events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.
People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy.
In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are chemical substances ( 化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy.
Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical substance. This special chemical substance affects our brains(大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical substance which ma
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