初一英语提高辅导五.doc

初一英语辅导提高材料五
Caltech is a famous ____1____ in the United States. There are lots of olive(橄榄) trees there. On a nice day every autumn, the students and teachers don’t have lessons, they ____2_____ olives together. This day is called Olive Picking Festival. It is very famous in America.
The students and teachers are very ___3_____ on this day. They enjoy the work very much. It’s not just about the olives. “It’s ____4____ about everyone working together,” a teachers says.
This year, they want to use the olives to make 1,200 bottles of olive oil. They ___5__ the oil to get money for good students and teachers as prizes.
1. A. school B. person C. festival D. tree
2. A. plant B. study C. sweep D. pick
3. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. noisy
4. A. still B. also C. ever D. even
5. A. buy B. sell C. collect D. cook
Lofton is a little village （村庄）in England. It is not f__1___ from the city of Manchester. Not many families l__2___ around the village, so the people all know each o__3___. Most of them are friendly and helpful.
Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S__4__ work in large factories there. A few work in shops o___5___ offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t__6_ _ about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.
In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because there are n___7___ cinemas in Lofton.
Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e___8____ as the life in the b___9___ cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is w___10__ people in Lofton love their village.
用How+ 形容词或副词完成下列句子
1. _______________ is Mount Qomolangma? --- 8844 metres.
2. ___________ is it from your school to the nearest underground station? ---It’s about 1.5 km
3. ____________ is your grandfather? ---He is 60 years old.
4. ____________ do you visit your grandparents? ---- Every two weeks.
5. ____________ has Mr. Smith lived in Shanghai. ----Since two years ago.
6. ___________will your father come back from London? ---In two weeks.
7. ____________ is your classroom? ---About fifty square metres.
8. ________ ________ bottles of cola are there in the fridge?--- Three
9. ________ ________ cola are there in the fridge? ---Three bottles
10. ________ ________ did it take you to finish this difficult project?---Two weeks
11. ________ ________ does the car run?---It runs 80 miles per hour.
1. Did dogs hunt animals ___________ their food?
A, to B. of C. with D. for
2. Can you take your dog to a park _________ a walk?
A.with B. of C. to D. for
3. He helped the homeless old man _______ a new home.
A. find B. finds C. found D. to find
4. The new school hall can __________ six hundred people.
A.put B. hold C. have D. cover
5. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have top pay __________$ 30.
A. more B. other C. the other D. another
6. Tom speaks Chinese＿＿＿＿better than Jimmy.
　 A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much
7. The Earth is close ____ Mars.
A. for B. to C. like D. the
8. —Your mother isn’t a doctor, is she? —__________. she has worked as a doctor for fifteen years.
A. Yes, she is B. No, she is. C. No, she isn’t D. Yes, She isn’t.
9. The sudden loud noise made me ________.
A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. comfortably D. uncomfortably
10. Some of us think that water is _______ than the fire.
A. more safe B. more safer C. much safer D. much safe
11. Plastic bags have raised serious environmental pollution, _______?
A. haven’t they B. have they C. don’t they D. do they
12. I ___________ the movie Transformers twice.
A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen
13. The Lantern Festival usually _________ in January or February.
A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come
14. My hair is longer than ______ .
　A. my sister B. Kate C. my brother’s D. Lucys’
15. _________ lovely weather it is today!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
16. He suddenly returned ________ a rainy night.
A. on B. at C. in D. during
17. Ben met an old friend of his when he ____________ to a park.
A. walked B. is walking C. was walking D. walks
18. I’d like a flat _______ a larger window. A. with B. has C. have D. for
19. These people work hard to prevent animals ________ people and accidents.
A. out B. in C. from D. at
20. ________ do we call people from Australia?A. Who B. When C. How D. What
21. You can go _________ the river by a boat.
A. through B. over C. across D. to
22. Don’t read _________ the sun. It’s bed for your eyes.
A. on B. under C. in D. with
23. There ___________ a sports meeting in our school next autumn.
A. will have B. is going to have .C. is D. is going to be
24. We can read the number “2751”___________.
A. two thousands seven hundreds and fifty-one
B. two thousand seven hundred fifty-one
C. two hundred and seven hundred fifty-one
D. two thousand seven hundred and fifty-one
He told me his story in Africa. I think it’s an _______________ story. (usual)
25. This is a story about __________ one-eyed old man.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
26. About _______ the students in our school have watched the football match.
A. three hundreds B. three hundred C. hundreds of D. three hundred of
27. How long has your brother ___________ here?
A. come B. been C. arrived D. got
28. Both the rooms are clean. You can sleep in _________ of them.
A. both B. all C. neither D. either
29. As soon as he _________ here, I’ll tell him about it.
A. will come B. come C. comes D. is coming
30. — How often ______ your school sports meeting ______?— Once a year.
A. does, hold B. was, hold C. is, held D. did, hold
词型转换
1. I think Flat A is much ________ than Flat C. (nice)
2. This child is too ________. Can you make her stop crying? (noise)
3. A lot of boys like to play basketball because they think it’s ________. (excite)
4. When I passed the garden, I saw some volunteers ________ up the rubbish on the grass. (pick)
5. The famous restaurant is on the _________floor in that building.(twelve)
6.How many __________about the trip have you got from your classmates?(suggest)
7. Nowadays the Chinese people live a__________ life than before.(happy)
8. Tom is so strong that he can carry the table ______________. (easy)
9. We were ______________ to meet such a strange me. (surprise)
10. I’m sure he ________________ the game within 10 minutes because he isn’t good at basketball. (lose)
11. Thank you for ________ (invite) us to visit you.
12. We’re _______ looking forward to the Summer Holiday. (real)
13. It’s _______ to fly kites in the park in windy day. (funny)
14. Kitty could ______ use orange juice for the Iced Fruit Punch. (possible)
15. You should take care of yourself because the weather in Garden City is _____ in spring. (change)
16. —Excuse me, what’s your ________? — Australian. (national)
17. Help _______________ to the biscuits, children. ( you)
Rewrite the sentences
1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句)
2. There were many trees in this park, ________ ________?(反意疑问句).
3. The Forest Park is very beautiful. It has a lot of green trees.
The Forest Park ___________ a lot of green trees ________ very beautiful.
4. May I borrow a bike from you? (句意不变) Can you _________ a bike _________ me?
5. The plane will leave Los Angeles at 8:45 a.m.(划线提问)
_________ _________ the plane leave Los Angeles?
6. Alice has lived in New York for five months. (划线提问)
_________ _________ has Alice lived in New York?
7.He must arrive at the airport before 10:00.（保持同意）
He ______ _____ arrive at the airport before 10:00.
8. Tom has to get up early on weekdays.(改为否定句)
Tom _______ ________ to get up early on weekdays.
状语从句复习
1. Tom Thumb was too small to fight against a rat.(改为同意句)
Tom Thumb was _______ small that he ________ fight against a rat.
2. Will Mary go to Beijing this summer?（改为同意句）
I didn’t know ______ Mary _______ go to Beijing this summer.
3. There are no trees on both sides of the street.（改为同意句）
There are no trees on _______ _______ of the street.
4. Scientists know something about the lives of pandas.(改为一般疑问句)
______ scientists know ______ about the lives of pandas?
5. They will visit the Palace Museum when they arrive in the city. (改同意句)
They ______ visit the Palace Museum _______ they arrive in the city
6. Work harder at your English, or you will fail in the final exam.(改为同意句)
→_______ you _____ _work harder at your English, you will fail in the final exam.
6. He put on more clothes in order not to catch cold. (保持句意不变)
He put on more clothes so_________ he_________ catch cold.
7. The boy is so strong that he can move the heavy box. (保持句意不变)
The boy is _________ _________ to move the heavy box.
8. I won't go with you unless you help me do the washing. (保持句意不变)
I ________go with you ________ you help me do the washing.
________ you ________ help me, I won't go with you.
9. The price of flats is so high that many people can’t afford them nowadays. (保持原句意思)
The price of flats is _________ _________ for many people to afford nowadays.
10. Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture. (保持句意不变)
You_________ be late for the lecture _________ you take the underground.

Dear Diana,
I have been studying at Paris Language School for nearly a month. I can’t believe how q___________ the time is going. Everything here is interesting to me.
I have been working on my French project since August 20, so I’ve had no time to write to you. I am very s_______ about that. Now my project is finished and I have started to travel.
France is a wonderful place to v______ during a holiday. It is a large country, with coasts on the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). In addition, it has many mountainous regions. They are excellent places for skiing. I will go skiing s________ this winter. France is also famous for its art and culture.
Yesterday a French friend showed me around Paris, the c_______ of France. It is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. We visited its world-famous landmarks—the Eiffel Tower, the Arch of Triumph (凯旋门). We also took a walk along its wide, tree-lined streets. I think Paris is one of the most beautiful c_________ in the world.
A lot of young people from around the world come to France to study. I’ve made friends with students from Africa, India, the USA, and other p_______ of Asia.
I’d love to h_________ from you.
Love,Mary
翻译下列句子：
（1）我以前从未见过这种电脑。
(2) 我想邀请你去参加我的生日聚会。
(3) 这个周末我打算去拜访我的叔叔。
（4）这个问题比那个更难。
（5）昨天，爸爸从旅行社拿了一些小册子回来。
【辩一辩】
spend, cost, pay 及 take 表“花费”的用法练习：
spend的主语必须是人spend time ／money (in) doing sth/ on sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事/ 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示"值"， sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱, 某物花了(某人)多少钱。
pay的基本用法pay money for sth. 付钱买…
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
1, How long does it _________ to travel from Shanghai to Singapore by plane?
2. It _________ Jim three and a half hours to do his homework yesterday.
3. How long will you ___________ looking for information about Christmas?
4. Kitty ________ already ________ five years learning English.
5. How much did you ________ for the big house?
6. Travelling abroad _________ the whole family 40 percent of the incomes.
7. How can you __________ so much money on computer games.
8. How much does it __________ to buy such a big house?
9. Don’t forget to __________ more on health.
Jackson was a mailman. Five days a week he rode his bicycle from village to village delivering letters. He knew everybody and everybody knew him.
“Here comes Jackson,” the children called, and their parents came to the doors of their houses. Everybody liked Jackson, and of course everyone especially liked getting letters.
“Something for you today,” Jackson would call and he would get of his bicycle and take a letter or a package out of the bag. Or he would say, “Sorry, nothing for you today,” and rode on.
Even the dogs knew and liked Jackson, and although they barked (叫)at strangers, they never barked at him. Except for one dog. Its owner, Mrs. Lin, had not lived in the village for many weeks, and every time the dog saw Jackson, it started barking. When he came to Mrs. Lin’s house, Jackson rode his bicycle faster. There were never any letters for her so he did not have to stop. Then one day, there was a letter for her. Jackson stopped his bicycle some way from Mrs.Lin’s house. The dog started barking. Mrs. Lin came to the door.
“A letter for you!” Jackson shouted.
“Why can’t you bring it to me?” Mrs Lin shouted back.
“What about your dog?” Jackson said. “I don’t want it to bite me.”
Mrs Lin laughed. “Don’t be frightened,” she said. “Everyone knows the old saying: a barking dog never bites.”
“You know the old saying and I know it,” Jackson said, “but how do you know that your dog knows it?”
1. How did Jackson deliver letters?

2. How many days a week did he work?

3. Where did he keep the letters?

4. Whose dog barked at Jackson when it saw him?

5. Why didn’t Jackson bring the letter to her one day?

6. Jackson didn’t know the old saying, did he?
Robert and Bruno took a t to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Dominick. He is a friend from their old neighborhood in Rome（罗马）. They went there by train because they w to see more of the United States. The trip took two days and nights.
They a in San Francisco at midnight. Dominick met them at the train station. They were so h to see him. The next day, they went sightseeing. They rode the cable cars, saw the Golden Gate Bridge, and had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf. At Fisherman’s Wharf, they s
the fishing boats come in. The next day, they visited the University of California. Dominick is a student there. Robert and Bruno liked the campus（校园）. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful.
They saw all of San Francisco before they left. Dominick took them e . They returned to New Orleans（新奥尔良）by plane because they didn’t