高中英语-为作文加分的词组.docx

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.对有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 66.采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth67.的健康发展 the healthy development of 68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。No garden without weeds。69.对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person。70.重视 attach great importance to71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73.扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展 give (top) priority to sth。80.与比较 compared with/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of会议、报告类短语arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事attend a lecture/report听讲座、报告be present at a meeting出席会议carry out a study 开展一项研究hold a debate举行辩论会make a speech作演讲体育运动类短语enter for a competition报名参加比赛get/win first prize 赢得一等奖go all out to do sth. 全力以赴做某事go in for sports喜欢体育运动hold a sports meeting 开运动会hold the opening ceremony举行开幕式假期外出类go camping去野营go for a picnic去野餐go sightseeing去观光go hiking徒步旅行go on a trip旅游go outing去郊游出生类词语be born in . 出生在be/come from a wealthy family来自于一个富裕家庭be born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭外表类词语a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个1.8米高的男孩overweight超重的slim苗条的look your age 容貌与年龄相当good-looking 好看的,漂亮的long- /short-sighted 远/近视的fashionable 流行的,时髦的charming/attractive 迷人的,吸引人的well dressed 穿着讲究的性格特征类词语warm-hearted 热心肠的,友好的absent-minded 心不在焉的,健忘的bad-tempered 易怒的,发脾气的talkative 爱多说话的,健谈的strong-willed 意志坚强的diligent 勤勉的,刻苦的humorous 有幽默感的smart/bright/clever 聪明的independent 独立的patient 有耐心的generous 慷慨的,大方的enthusiastic 热情的能力类词语efficient效率高的intelligent有才智的creative 创造(性)的capable 有能力qualified符合资格speak English fluently 流利地讲英语have a gift for 有的天赋be skilled in 在方面熟练be experienced in 在方面有经验爱好类词语be fond of/enjoy/love 喜欢be interested in 对感兴趣lose interest in对失去兴趣be crazy about 对狂热be tired of 对厌倦健康类词语be in good health/shape 身体健康energetic精力充沛的well built身强力壮的suffer from. 患上经历类词语graduate from. 毕业于major in sth.主修win a scholarship 获得奖学金get a masters degree 获得硕士学位win a gold/silver/copper medal 获得金/银/铜牌win first prize 获得一等奖态度类optimistic乐观的optimism 乐观主义pessimistic 悲观的pessimism悲观主义attitude towards life 人生态度自我激励类毅力perseverance终身学习 lifelong learning激励 inspire鼓励 encourage挑战 challenge克服困难 overcome difficulties建立自信心 build up self-confidence