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专四词组搭配资料.pptx

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固定搭配of no/little avail 无用,毫无用处break a leg 祝好运,顺利play well 发挥好blow ones own trumpet 自吹自擂,往自己脸上贴金cant hold a candle to:比不上,不如let ones hair down:放松心情be in the bag 十拿九稳的,稳操胜算的on ones account:为了某人的缘故on ones behalf:代表,作为.的代言人fir ones part:对某人来说in ones interest:为了某人的利益by chance:偶然意外的know sb by sight:仅见过面,面熟by heart:熟记默记by experience:凭经验,从经验中split hairs:斤斤计较,吹毛求疵make difficulties:提出反对call off:喊走,取消活动,转移注意力call up:打电话,传讯,征召(入伍),使人回忆起call out:叫喊,命令行动,引出,使起作用 call out fr helpcall over:看望,探访,点名 call over to see sbon the rocks 破产build castles in the air:做白日梦carry on:继续进行;从事,忙于catch on:变得流行;理解明白take on:呈现,承担get on:继续,进行,上车take the plunge:冒险tumble to:突然察觉stick to:坚持,坚守come to:降临,发生adjust to:调整适应make an application for:申请,请求make a bid for:投标申办make a proposal to sb:向.求婚hand in:上交hand out:分发hand down:把.一代代传下去 The custom is handed down from the past.hand over:交出,移交 He handed over his business to his son.entitle to:使某人有资格a poker face 面无表情,不露声色make a pledge:发誓make a warranty:担保make a claim to:认为.是属于自己的make a guarantee:保证、words of wisdom:至理名言,忠告make after:追随make believe:假装make like:模仿make clear:弄清楚 讲明白throw light on:使明白,阐明pick on:找某人的茬儿,专门跟某人过不去pick over:挑出来pick out:挑出pick up on:注意到,继续谈论hold off on doing:拖延做某事under the pretence:以.为借口,打着.的幌子break through:突围,突破go through:经历经受put through:接通,完成,使穿过pull through:渡过难关,恢复健康have much bearing on:(较大地)影响pull out:(火车)离站,撤资,离开pull up:拔起,停下pull through:脱离危险期,渡过难关pull over:车靠向路边,停靠路边get over:(从疾病,打击中)恢复过来,克服get away:走开,逃脱get off:从.下来,下车get across:使通过,使被理解be in good order:有条不紊,情况正常in good form:(运动员等)处于良好状态send up sth:发射火箭等,或取笑某事物conjure up:使某事物浮现于脑际,祈求鬼魂显灵(尤指使用巫术)summon up:振作,鼓起,使出力气 summon up a smile 使出力气挤一个笑容squeeze up:使挤紧the other way round:相反on no account:绝不get off the ground:(计划,经商点子等)开始有进展on the ground:在现场(尤指战争现场)below ground:在地下,去世的above ground:在地上,在世take a powder:匆匆离开,逃之夭夭at large:详尽的,未被捕的at length:最后,详细地at will:随心所欲的at random:胡乱的,随机的coincide with:符合,与.相一致collide with:碰撞,相撞hang by a thread:千钧一发,岌岌可危jump out of ones skin:大吃一惊in course of:在.中in favor of:赞成,支持in light of:根据,鉴于,考虑到set down:写下,记录,记下set up:开办,建立,设立set about:开始忙碌,着手工作set off:出发,动身turn down:拒绝,调小,调低turn out:生产,结果是,关掉turn up:出现,发生turn in:上交,归还on ones toes:保持警惕lay bare:暴露live hand to mouth:生活很贫苦consent to:同意,答应,赞成convert to:转变,变换in full swing:正在进行,正达到高潮in vain:徒劳地in terms:在商谈中in progress:进行中in issue:在争论中out of reach:(因为没有足够的技能权利或金钱)难以实现out of stock:无现货的,脱销的,没有库存out of business:破产,失业out of season:(蔬菜水果)不当令的,反季节的dragged out:筋疲力尽in/out of tune:和调/跑调tie the knot:结婚look over:审查(账目),端详look after:关心,照应look into:调查look through:温习,浏览lay it on thick:to exaggrate or over-state praise/excuses/blame wear out:使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽wear down:使消瘦,使厌烦wear away:消磨,打发,(时光)流逝wear off:逐渐减少,消逝leave sb out in the cold:不理睬某人,把某人晾在一边at the very outside:最多keep a low profile:保持低调reckon on:指望,依赖frown on:不赞成,反对speculate on:考虑,推测figure on:把.估计在内,打算at a sitting:一股脑,一口气地set up:设立创立set forth:陈述(观点等),启程set about:着手做某事,开始干set in:开始,(讨厌或不受欢迎的事)到来have a itch to do:强烈愿望做某事without failure:不失败without fail:肯定,必定without trouble:不麻烦without hesitation:不犹豫keep step with:与.步调一致Keep pace with:跟上.的脚步in a lather:激动,焦躁不安的fell in with:偶遇,同意fell for:上当受骗,爱上迷恋fell through:落空,失败fell out:吵架,掉落on a par with:与.水平/标准相同turn down:调低,拒绝turn back:折返,掉转头turn around:使(企业)好转turn Out:最后结果是in collaboration with:与.合作in connection with:与.有关in common with:与.一样sweating bullets:非常紧张be applied to:被运用于be employed to:习惯于in good repair:处于良好状态=in good conditionto be precise:确切来说,准确来说have an out:找个借口at a push:不得已,没有办法in deep water:陷入困境hit the books:用功学习up in arms:气愤生气play hard to get:(为吸引对方)故作难以接近不感兴趣make a name for oneself:出名up to ones chin:非常忙碌,焦头烂额at the mercy of:任凭某人/某物摆布自己eat a hasty meal:胡乱吃了点饭off and on:断断续续,有时,偶尔the living end:棒极了,了不起get sth across:使想法信息等被理解get around:到处走动,传播出去get through:通过,打通电话get round:散播,说服good old+人名:表示对某人(不负众望)的行为表示称赞be reduced to:使陷入.ring a bell:听起来熟悉leave a lot to be desired:远远不足act on:奉行遵照生效embark on:开始,从事capitalize on:尽量从.中获利,充分利用drag on:拖延see to:照看或处理某事物object to:反对resort to sth/doing sth:采取,诉诸(不好的办法)refer to:提到,涉及到,查阅
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