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雅思常见同义词近义词.doc

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雅思常见同义词近义词 资料仅供参考 雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结 解决(动词):Solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, address, tackle 问题(名词):  problem, matter, issue 事件(名词):  incident, affair, event 教育(名词): education, schooling 经济上的(形容词): economic, financial    释放(动词): relieve,emancipate(emancipate sb from sth/ sb is emancipated) 压力(名词): stress, pressure, strain, 强调(动词): lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on 忽略(有意)(动词):  ignore, turn a deaf ear to 忽略(无意)(动词): neglect 意识(名词): awareness(外界信号所产生的), consciousness(自我的) 提高(动词): raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance 完善(动词): better, improve 基本的(形容词): basic, fundamental,  损害(动词):Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine,spoil 给与(动词):Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 培养(动词):Develop, cultivate, foster 优势(名词):Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge 缺陷(名词):Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 大于,胜于(动词):outweigh, overshadow 利弊兼有(名词):pros and cons  使迷惑(动词):Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 重要的(形容词):Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 认为(动词): believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 保护(动词):Protect, conserve, preserve 确保(动词):Assure, ensure, guarantee 有害的(形容词):harmful, detrimental 有益的(形容词):Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous 帮助(名词): help, assistance 要求(名词):Request, demand, needs, requisition 消除(动词):Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away  导致(动词):Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to  因此(连词):therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, 宣称(动词):Allege, assert, declare, claim 发生(动词):Happen, occur, take place 原因(名词):Reason, factor, cause 发展(名词):Development, advance, progress 影响(名词):Influence, impact, effect 强加(动词):  impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on 明显的(形容词):Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent  事实上:in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that 换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle 比如:  such as(A, B and so on), say (A), as it did in the case of, 拥有: enjoy, possess, have 不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是: undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably  据说: it is said that…, it is reported that… 责任(名词):  responsibility, obligation 承担(动词): undertake, bear, shoulder, take 容易受到影响: be exposed to…, be vulnerable to… 心理上的/精神上的(形容词):  psychological, mental 事实上(副词):  indeed, actually 总而言之:  to sum up, in summary, to conclude 展示(动词):Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 增长至(动词):Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 降低至(动词):fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to, 保持稳定(动词):remain stable,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,stay constant, level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 急剧地(副词):Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,noticeably 平稳地(副词):Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally, moderately,mildly, modestly, gradually 占(动词):Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose constitute: Male constitutes 45 percent the population of China.小的是主语 Consist of: the population of China consist of 45 percent male and 55 percent female. 大的是主语 Comprise:相当于consist of 与…相比:Compared with,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with 对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 大约(副词):Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly 波动(动词):Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation     解决(动词):S----, d--- w---, c--- with, h-----, s-----, r------, a------, t----- 问题(名词):  p------, m-----, i---- 事件(名词):  i-------, a-----, e---- 教育(名词): e--------, s-------- 经济上的(形容词): e-------, f--------   释放(动词): r------,e---------  压力(名词): s-----, p-------, s-----, 强调(动词): lay s----- on, lay e------- on, e--------, a---------, put the a----- on 忽略(有意)(动词):  i-----, turn a d--- e-- to 忽略(无意)(动词): n------ 意识(名词): a--------(外界信号所产生的), c------------(自我的) 提高(动词): r----, f---------, p------, b---- up, e------ 完善(动词): b-----, i------ 基本的(形容词): b----, f----------,  损害(动词):D-----, hurt, i-----, h---, u--------,s---- 给与(动词):G---, o----, r-----, i-----, p------, s-----, a----- 培养(动词):D-------, c--------, f----- 优势(名词):Advantage, merit, v-----, benefit, strength, edge 缺陷(名词):Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 大于,胜于(动词):outweigh, overshadow 利弊兼有(名词):pros and cons  使迷惑(动词):P-----, bewilder, perplex, b----- 重要的(形容词):Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 认为(动词): believe, i-----, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 保护(动词):Protect, conserve, preserve 确保(动词):A-----, e-----, guarantee 有害的(形容词):harmful, detrimental 有益的(形容词):U-----, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous 帮助(名词): help, assistance 要求(名词):Request, d-----, needs, requisition 消除(动词):Eliminate, clear, r-----, clear up, take away  导致(动词):Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to  因此(连词):therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, 宣称(动词):A-----, a-----, declare, claim 发生(动词):H-----, occur, take place 原因(名词):R-----, f-----, cause 发展(名词):Development, advance, progress 影响(名词):Influence, i-----, e----- 强加(动词):  impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on 明显的(形容词):Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent  事实上:in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,as a m----- of fact,it is a fact that 换言之:N-----,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle 比如:  such as(A, B and so on), say (A), as it did in the case of, 拥有: enjoy, possess, have 不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是: undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably  据说: it is said that…, it is reported that… 责任(名词):  responsibility, obligation 承担(动词): undertake, bear, shoulder, take 容易受到影响: be exposed to…, be vulnerable to… 心理上的/精神上的(形容词):  psychological, mental 事实上(副词):  i-----, actually 总而言之:  to sum up, in summary, to conclude 展示(动词):Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 增长至(动词):Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 降低至(动词):fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to, 保持稳定(动词):remain stable,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,stay constant, level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 急剧地(副词):Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,noticeably 平稳地(副词):Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly 占(动词):Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 与…相比:Compared with,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with 对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 大约(副词):Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly 波动(动词):Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation     解决(动词): 问题(名词):  事件(名词):  教育(名词): 经济上的(形容词):    释放(动词): 压力(名词): 强调(动词): 忽略(有意)(动词):  忽略(无意)(动词): 意识(名词):(外界信号所产生的),(自我的) 提高(动词): 完善(动词): 基本的(形容词): 损害(动词): 给与(动词): 培养(动词): 优势(名词): 缺陷(名词): 大于,胜于(动词): 利弊兼有(名词): 使迷惑(动词): 重要的(形容词): 认为(动词): 保护(动词): 确保(动词): 有害的(形容词): 有益的(形容词): 帮助(名词): 要求(名词): 消除(动词): 导致(动词): 因此(连词): 宣称(动词): 发生(动词): 原因(名词): 发展(名词): 影响(名词): 强加(动词):  明显的(形容词): 事实上: 换言之: 比如:  拥有: 不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是:  据说: 责任(名词):  承担(动词): 容易受到影响: 心理上的/精神上的(形容词):  事实上(副词):  总而言之:  展示(动词): 增长至(动词): 降低至(动词): 保持稳定(动词): 急剧地(副词): 平稳地(副词): 占(动词): 与…相比: 对比而言: 大约(副词): 波动(动词):  
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