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英语状语从句练习题40篇.doc

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1、一、选择题1_ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil2Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDwhen3All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying

2、 so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCunlessDthough4There will be fewer accidents _ all of us obey the traffic rule.AifBunlessCthoughDbecause5Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter6_ I hear Kenny Gs recording Going Home, I always think of my hom

3、etown.AWhileBSinceCUntilDWhenever7The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me._ you put your heart into it, you wont enjoy it.AWhenBIfCAfterDUnless8All students should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCthoughDunless9 Do you often take e

4、xercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas10My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival_ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince11I think the coffee beans are from Br

5、azil, _ Im not completely sure.AbecauseBsinceCthoughDwhether12Sam thought his robot broken _ Jim pointed out that hed forgotten to turn it off.AuntilBunlessCafterDas soon as13Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsi

6、nce14My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young _ she is over seventy.AsinceBifCthoughDunless15_ I have tried many times, I cant work it out.Dont give up and lets have another try together.ASinceBBecauseCUnlessDThough16Benny, monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trus

7、t him.AaBanCtheD/17 I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.I learned it from an app _ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).AsinceBbeforeCwhenDuntil18Its time for me to go back home now.Really? _ you have to go, take the umbrella, its raining outside.AIfBWhenCUntilDUnless19I

8、m sure you can catch up with others _ you work hard.AuntilBifCunlessDthough20More and more people like shopping online now.I agree. My sister will be crazy about it _ my parents give her enough money.AifBunlessCwhenDwhile21 What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA? 一 Amazing, _

9、he was refused many times at first.AunlessBthoughCsinceDbecause22The local snack tastes spicy and sweet. Well, _ you are here, why not have a try?AsinceBbecauseCthoughDunless23Its sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives _ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.Aas soon asB

10、afterCwhileDuntil24You will get a toothache _ you clean your teeth regularly.AunlessBwhenCthoughDbecause25The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.AalthoughBsinceCsoDbecause26Suzy, you will achieve nothing _ you devote yourself to your study.AafterBthoughCbecauseDunless27The game sh

11、ow was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbeforeDafter28_ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.ABecauseBIfCThoughDWhen29You should say it louder _ everyone can hear you.Ain orderBtoCso thatDin order

12、 to30Look! Someone is running the red lights.We should wait _ others are breaking the rules.AalthoughBbecauseCunlessDif31Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress _ he is willing to learn from them.AunlessBifCthoughDbut32 Will little John arrive on time? Im afraid not, _ the sun rises i

13、n the west.AifBalthoughCuntilDunless33Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot _ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.AuntilBifCafterDsince34Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ i

14、t experiences lots of winds and rains.AifBwhileCwhenDunless35_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut36_ it has a long history, time hasnt stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.AUnlessBBecauseCAlthoughDSince37Do you lik

15、e the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?Sure. It is _ interesting film _ my son wants to see it again.Aso; thatBsuch a; thatCso an; thatDsuch an; that38Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates _ school is over?Aas soon asBas well asCas good asDas many as39He realized hi

16、s mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.AbeforeBunlessCifDuntil40Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough41What is our head teacher like?Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.AbecauseBthoughCifDwhen42_ I have solved it,

17、 you cant imagine how much difficulty I faced.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen43_ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.AAlthoughBIfCUnlessDHowever44In summer, milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into a fridge.Athoug

18、hBunlessCbecauseDonce45The theatre will have to close _ the government agrees to give extra money.AifBunlessCbecauseDuntil46Father was so proud of _ she has made _ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.Awhat; thatBthat; thatCwhat; whatDthat; what47At present,it is not easy for some students to get up

19、 early _ they have too much homework to finish.AunlessBsinceCas a resultDalthough48You will be out of date _ you keep on studying from time to time.AunlessBalthoughCifDotherwise49My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival _ she got a job. Thats because your sister was able to mak

20、e money by that time.AafterBwhenCsinceDuntil50Lucy, you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.Thanks, David. You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B【详解】句意:虽然中国已经控制了病毒,但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而,表转折;Although尽管,表让步;Unle

21、ss除非,表条件;Unti解析:B【详解】句意:虽然中国已经控制了病毒,但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。考查连词辨析。While然而,表转折;Although尽管,表让步;Unless除非,表条件;Until直到,表时间。上文“中国已经控制了病毒”和下文“世界其他地区的一些人仍生活在对生命的恐惧之中”之间是让步关系,应用连词although用在句首表让步。故选B。2D【详解】句意:当你需要帮助时,不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非;until直到;although尽管;when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语,用when解析:D【详解】句意:当你

22、需要帮助时,不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非;until直到;although尽管;when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语,用when引导状语从句,故选D。3D【详解】句意:所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼,尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;because因为;unless除非;though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还解析:D【详解】句意:所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼,尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;because因为;unless除非;though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还是要坚持每天锻炼,前后句是

23、让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。4A【详解】句意:如果我们都遵守交通规则,事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管;because因为。根据“There will be fewer accid解析:A【详解】句意:如果我们都遵守交通规则,事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管;because因为。根据“There will be fewer accidents”及“all of us obey the traffic rule”,可知,空格后的句子表示肯定的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。5A【详解】

24、句意:许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止;while当时;when在时候;after在之后。not.until.表示“直解析:A【详解】句意:许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。until直到为止;while当时;when在时候;after在之后。not.until.表示“直到才”,固定搭配,此处表示许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性。故选A。6D【详解】句意:每当我听到肯尼G的录音回家时,我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whene解析:D【详解】句意:每当我听到

25、肯尼G的录音回家时,我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whenever无论什么时候;while引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,所以A错误,结合句意,故选D。7D【详解】句意:史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看,不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候;if如果;after在之后;unless除非。“you put解析:D【详解】句意:史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看,不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候;if如果;after在之后;unless除非。“you

26、put your heart into it”表达的是条件,此处用连词unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if not。故选D。8C【详解】句意:中学生虽然课业很忙,但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;unles解析:C【详解】句意:中学生虽然课业很忙,但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;根据下文“they are busy with so

27、many subjects.”可知,这里是引导让步状语从句,所以应用连词though,故选C。9B【详解】句意:你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗?对。除非空气污染严重,否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;if如果;as因为。由“I go jogging解析:B【详解】句意:你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗?对。除非空气污染严重,否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;if如果;as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知,除非空气污染严重,否则我都会去慢跑,

28、故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。10C【详解】句意:我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包,直到她找到工作,因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后;when当时;until直到;since自从。根据语境可知,我父母直到表解析:C【详解】句意:我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包,直到她找到工作,因为她说她能赚钱。考查连词辨析。after在之后;when当时;until直到;since自从。根据语境可知,我父母直到表妹找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包,故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。11C【详解】句意:我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because

29、因为;B. since因为、由于;C. though即使、不过;D. whether是否。根据句意可知,我想解析:C【详解】句意:我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because因为;B. since因为、由于;C. though即使、不过;D. whether是否。根据句意可知,我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。C选项符合句意,故选C。12A【详解】句意:山姆以为他的机器人坏了,直到吉姆指出他忘了关掉它。考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;after在之后;as soon as一就。根据“Jim pointe解析:A【详解】句意:山姆以为他的机器人坏了,直

30、到吉姆指出他忘了关掉它。考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;after在之后;as soon as一就。根据“Jim pointed out that hed forgotten to turn it off.”结合语境可知,此处是until引导的时间状语从句,故选A。13A【详解】句意:你昨天看新闻联播了吗?是的,当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业,否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;until 直到为止,引导解析:A【详解】句意:你昨天看新闻联播了吗?是的,当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业,否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非,如果不,

31、引导条件状语从句;until 直到为止,引导时间状语从句;if 如果,引导条件状语从句;since 自从,因为,既可以引导时间状语从句,也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过新闻联播节目,除非有太多的家庭作业,故空格处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。14C【详解】句意:我奶奶虽然已年过七旬,但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从;if如果;though虽然;unless除非。根据语境可知,此处应用意为“虽然”的连词tho解析:C【详解】句意:我奶奶虽然已年过七旬,但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从;if如果;though虽然;

32、unless除非。根据语境可知,此处应用意为“虽然”的连词though引导让步状语从句,表示两句之间的转折。故选C。15D【详解】句意:尽管我已经尝试很多次了,但是我还是不能计算出来。不要放弃,让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;Because因为解析:D【详解】句意:尽管我已经尝试很多次了,但是我还是不能计算出来。不要放弃,让我们一起再试一次。考查连词辨析。Since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据句意

33、可知,“have tried many times”与“cant work it out”是转折关系,因此用Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。故选D。16B【详解】句意:我们班的班长,本尼,是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开始的单词前; the解析:B【详解】句意:我们班的班长,本尼,是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开始的单词前; the定冠词,表示确指。此处是suchthat的句子结构表

34、示“是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他”,such后面接名词,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,honest是元音音素开始的单词,用an。故选B。17C【详解】句意:我从来不知道你能做这么好吃的手工面条。在封锁期间当我在家里的时候我从一个应用程序学来的。考查连词辨析。since自从以来;before在以前;when当时候解析:C【详解】句意:我从来不知道你能做这么好吃的手工面条。在封锁期间当我在家里的时候我从一个应用程序学来的。考查连词辨析。since自从以来;before在以前;when当时候;until直到。根据句意可知“学习”和“待在家里”这两个动作同时进行,可知填when。故选C。18A【详

35、解】句意:现在我该回家了。真的吗?如果你必须走,带把伞,外面在下雨。考查连词辨析。If如果;When当时;Until直到;Unless除非。分析句子可知,此处表示“如果你必须解析:A【详解】句意:现在我该回家了。真的吗?如果你必须走,带把伞,外面在下雨。考查连词辨析。If如果;When当时;Until直到;Unless除非。分析句子可知,此处表示“如果你必须走”,是if引导的条件状语从句,强调“如果”。故选A。19B【详解】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导否定的条件状语从句;th

36、ough虽解析:B【详解】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你能赶上别人。考查从属连词。until直到,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导否定的条件状语从句;though虽然,尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知后句是前句的条件,可知填if。故选B。20A【详解】句意:越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果;unless除非;when当时候;while当时候。“m解析:A【详解】句意:越来越多的人现在喜欢网上购物。我同意。如果我父母给我姐足够的钱她会疯狂爱上网上购物。考查连词。if如果;u

37、nless除非;when当时候;while当时候。“my parents give her enough money”表示条件,用连词if引导条件状语从句,故选A。21B【详解】句意: 你觉得斯伯特韦伯,NBA最矮的运动员怎样? 令人惊奇的,尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。考查连词。unless除非;though尽管;since因为;because因解析:B【详解】句意: 你觉得斯伯特韦伯,NBA最矮的运动员怎样? 令人惊奇的,尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。考查连词。unless除非;though尽管;since因为;because因为。根据“he was refused many times at f

38、irst”可知此处表示让步,用连词though引导让步状语从句。故选B。22A【详解】句意:当地的小吃尝起来又辣又甜。嗯,既然你在这里,为什么不试一下呢?考查从属连词辨析。since既然;because因为;though虽然;unless除非。根据句意可知,这解析:A【详解】句意:当地的小吃尝起来又辣又甜。嗯,既然你在这里,为什么不试一下呢?考查从属连词辨析。since既然;because因为;though虽然;unless除非。根据句意可知,这里表达的意思是“既然你在这里,为什么不试一下”,是since引导的原因状语从句。故选A。23C【详解】句意:在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生,听

39、到这(消息)我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就;after在之后;while在期间;until直到。解析:C【详解】句意:在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生,听到这(消息)我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就;after在之后;while在期间;until直到。根据句中“they were fighting with the forest fire”可知,此处使用while,表示“在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间”。故选C。24A【详解】句意:除非你经常刷牙,否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非;when当时候;though虽然、尽管;because因为。根据

40、语境:你会牙疼的,你经常刷牙。可知此处表解析:A【详解】句意:除非你经常刷牙,否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非;when当时候;though虽然、尽管;because因为。根据语境:你会牙疼的,你经常刷牙。可知此处表达的是“除非”,所以应用unless,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选A。25A【详解】略解析:A【详解】略26D【详解】句意:苏西,如果你不专心学习,你将一事无成。考查连词。after在之后;though虽然;because因为;unless除非;根据空格前后句的关系可知,两句之间是假设的条件关系解析:D【详解】句意:苏西,如果你不专心学习,你将一事无成。考查连词。af

41、ter在之后;though虽然;because因为;unless除非;根据空格前后句的关系可知,两句之间是假设的条件关系,应用unless“除非”连接,引导条件状语从句,故选D。27C【详解】句意:这个游戏节目太有趣了,他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同;since自从;before在以前;after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了,在意识到之前,他已经看了解析:C【详解】句意:这个游戏节目太有趣了,他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同;since自从;before在以前;after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了,在意识到之前,他已经看了几个小时,故选C。28C【详解】句意:虽然越

42、来越多的人上网浏览新闻,但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;though虽然,即使;when当时候。根据“more and解析:C【详解】句意:虽然越来越多的人上网浏览新闻,但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;though虽然,即使;when当时候。根据“more and more people surf the Internet for news”和“ the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time”之间的逻辑关系可知,这里应用tho

43、ugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。29C【详解】句意:你应该大声说,这样每个人都能听到。考查连词。in order整齐;to到;so that以便;in order to为了。根据“everyone can hear you.”可解析:C【详解】句意:你应该大声说,这样每个人都能听到。考查连词。in order整齐;to到;so that以便;in order to为了。根据“everyone can hear you.”可知,这是一个句子,需要连词来连接。in order to其后跟的是动词词组,不能接句子;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。故选C。30A【详解】句意:看!有人闯红灯了。我们应该等待,尽管其他人正在违反规则。考查连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;unless除非;if如果。根据“We should w解析:A【详解】句意:看!有人闯红灯了。我们应该等待,尽管其他人正在违反规则。考查连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;unless除非;if如果。根据“We should wait others are breaking the rules”可知,前后两个句子是让步关系,尽管有人在违反交通规则,我们也应该等待,故选A。31A

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