2023濮阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

2023濮阳市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
2．Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. (    )
A．behind B．beside C．between
3．—______ are these pants?  (      )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
4．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. (   )
—______
A．No, we didn’t. B．Sounds great! C．Thank you.
5．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
6．You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.
A．the UK B．the US C．Australia
7．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
8．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. (    )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
9．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   )
A．to B．than C．of
10．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：(    )
A．clown B．know C．slow
11．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
12．You can use a pencil _____ pictures. (   )
A．to draw B．draw C．draws
13．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
1on’t _________. He is tired. (    )
A．wake up him B．wake up her C．wake him up
15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday?  （     ）  
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
17．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
18．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
19．People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
20．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
21．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
22．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
23．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
24．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
25．I __________ (watch) TV last night.
三、完成句子
2id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
27．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
28．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
29．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
30．My little brother often laughs h________.
31．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
32．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
33．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
34．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
35．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
36．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
37．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
38．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
40．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
四、完形填空
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very __41___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people __42___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be __43___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to __44___ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other __45___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on __46___ of it, and the other half was always __47___.
“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “__48___ other people have ever done that before.”
One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, __49___ not on the top half?” 
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛笔) can’t ___50____ very high.”
41、A．poor B．sad C．glad D．good
42、A．bought B．brought C．sold D．took
43、A．different B．clever C．famous D．rich
44、A．buy B．show C．leave D．sell
45、A．men’s B．people’s C．boy’s D．child’s
46、A．half B．part C．side D．end
47、A．full B．empty C．wrong D．ready
48、A．No B．Some C．Any D．Many
49、A．then B．and C．but D．or
50、A．change B．turn C．pull D．reach
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
There were two brothers. They had different ways of life. The elder brother lived in the countryside, got married (结婚)and had children. He lived a happy life. The younger brother travelled all around the world. He enjoyed himself during the travelling and collected many nice memories (回忆).When the two brothers were old, the elder brother had children and grandchildren. They took good care of him, he was happy. The younger brother had no children or grandchildren, but he had fantastic memories and he was happy too.
51、The elder brother lived in the city. ( )
52、The younger brother liked travelling all over the world. ( )
53、The younger brother didn't marry. ( )
54、The children and grandchildren didn't take care of the elder brother. ( )
55、The two brothers both had a happy life. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. I'm a pretty girl. There are four people in my family. I have long legs. My favourite sport is running. I run very fast. My brother is tall. He likes playing basketball. My father has long arms. He plays tennis very well. My mother is clever. She is good at playing chess. We are all good players.
56、There are _________ people in my family. (   )
A．five B．four C．six
57、My favourite sport is _________ because I have long legs. (   )
A．running B．playing basketball C．playing chess
58、My brother likes playing basketball because he is _________.  (   )
A．clever B．tall C．strong
59、My father has _________.  (   )
A．long legs B．long arms C．a big head
60、My mother is a good _________ player. (   )
A．running B．basketball C．chess
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。—____ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
17．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
18．     tall     taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。
19．use
【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为use。
20．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
2idn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
22．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
23．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
24．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
25．watched
【详解】句意：我昨晚看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
三、完成句子
26．park
【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。
27．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
28．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
29．brought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
30．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
3ack##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
32．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
33．welcome
【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
34．     keep     safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。
35．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
36．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。
37．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
38．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。
39．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
40．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、A    
43、C    
44、D    
45、B    
46、A    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意为他五岁时就已经很擅长了。擅长be good at。故选D。
42、该空所在题的句意为很多人买了他的画。此句用一般过去时，买buy的过去式为bought。故选A。
43、该空所在题的句意为他们以为这个男孩会出名。著名的famous。故选C。
44、该空所在题的句意为他们打算把这些照片卖很多钱。卖sell。故选D。
45、该空所在题的句意为吉米的照片和别人的很不一样。把杰姆的画和别人的画作比较应该用名词所有格people’s。故选B。
46、该空所在题的句意为他画了一半。一般half，通读短文可知。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意为另一半总是空的。空的empty。故选B。
48、该空所在题的句意为以前没人这么做过。没有no，联系上下文可知，故选A。
49、该空所在题的句意为为什么你画下半部，而不是上半部。此处表示转折应该用but。故选C。
50、该空所在题的句意为我的刷子拉不高。拉pull，符合题意。故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、B    
59、B    
60、C