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2023达州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1.I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A.tall; strong B.taller; stronger C.tall; stronger
2.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall
3._________ are you? ( )
A.How long B.How tall C.How many
4.—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A.colour B.size C.day
5.My brother _______ like English songs before. ( )
A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
efore, I was ___________. ( )
A.become B.enjoy C.quiet
7.My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. ( )
A.tired B.worried C.sad
8.It's ________ than both of us together. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
9.What do you want ________? ( )
A.buy B.to buy C.buys
10.You play football on the road.( )
A.mustn’t B.must C.can
11.—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )
—I read a book.
A.did; do B.do; do C.are; doing
12.John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( )
A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew
13.—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A.Is; rain B.Does; rainy C.Is; rainy
14.The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A.are B.like C.likes
15.-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A.What are B.What C.What's
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
17.Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
18.My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
19.Let's go ____________ (shop).
20.There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
2obby is shouting _________ (excited).
22.You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
23.They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
24.I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
25.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
26.My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
27.—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
28.They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
29.He never ____________(晚睡).
30.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
31.______ ______ (认真听) in class.
32.Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
33.—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
34.The moon goes around the _________.
35.Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
36.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
37.John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
38.There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
39.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
40.Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
四、完形填空
The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs. Black left her house, so she decided not to__41___an umbrella with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped __42___the bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs. Black stood up and absent-mindedly (心不在焉地) picked up the umbrella that was hanging on the seat in front of her.
A __43___voice said loudly, "That is mine, Madam!"
Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella, Mrs. Black felt __44___for what she had done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant __45___the owner of the umbrella was giving her.
When she got off the bus, Mrs. Black made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it. Then she __46___to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards she did the rest of her __47___and had lunch in a restaurant.
In the afternoon she got on the homeward (回家的)bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and sat down.
Then she __48___that, by a curious coincidence(巧合) ,she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel __49___that morning.
That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. "You've had quite a good __50___." she said.
41、A.keep B.bring C.take D.leave
42、A.before B.until C.though D.when
43、A.warm B.cold C.sweet D.polite
44、A.angry B.sorry C.lucky D.glad
45、A.reply B.call C.suggestion D.look
46、A.promised B.decided C.agreed D.remembered
47、A.hiking B.shopping C.trying D.searching
48、A.meant B.explained C.saw D.forgot
49、A.happy B.bored C.satisfied D.uncomfortable
50、A.day B.meal C.journey D.present
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr Green is a teacher in Britain. He likes travelling in his holidays. He can speak French, English, and Italian well. But he can’t speak Chinese. He decided to visit China during the next holiday. So he studied Chinese hard for two months. Then his holiday began and he went to China. When Mr Green came back, his friend asked him, “Did you have any difficulty in your Chinese when you were in China?” “No, I didn’t,” Mr Green answered, “but the Chinese did!”
51、Mr Green is a teacher in China. ( )
52、Mr Green likes travelling. ( )
53、Mr Green can speak French well. ( )
54、Mr Green studied Chinese hard for two months. ( )
55、Mr Green didn’t have any difficulty in Chinese. ( )
六、阅读理解
Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop there and her mother is a doctor. She is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn. It's a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So she is never late for class and her teachers like her. It is Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count from one to ten. Ann is studying hard, and then she can count them. Miss Green is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Ann?” Ann stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green. ” “Who are they?” “My father and my mother. ” “Oh?” Miss Green is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family. ” Ann answers, “But now I am not at home. I'm at school, you know. ”
56、Ann is an ________ girl. ( )
A.English B.American C.Chinese
57、What grade is Ann in? ( )
A.She is in Grade Three.
B.She is in Grade Two.
C.She is in Grade One.
58、How does Ann go to school every day? ( )
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.
59、Why is Miss Green happy? ( )
A.Because Ann is late for class.
B.Because the children aren't listening to her.
C.Because Ann can count from one to ten.
60、How many people are there in Ann's family? ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的,形容词原级;强壮的,形容词原级。B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。C高的,形容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:你____?A多长,B多高,C多少,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它是什么_____?—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色,what size什么尺码,what day哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before,可知句子是一般过去时,like是动词原形,助动词用didn't,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前,我是___。A变得,动词;B喜欢,动词;C安静的,形容词。was是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选C。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我妈妈昨天爬山了,所以她看起来很______。A累的,B担心的,C悲哀的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。A原级,B比较级,C做高级,than是比较级的标志词。故选B。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】略
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词do用于一般现在时,are doing构成现在进行时,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词,flies第三人称单数形式,flew动词过去式,fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这里经常下雨吗?—是的,人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形,排除;选项B的Does后不能跟形容词,排除;is和rainy构成系表结构,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数,不能用are,排除A;The child是单数,后面的动词用三单,排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:C
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.hurts
【详解】句意:—怎么了?—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时,问答句时态一致,主语My nose是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts,故答案为hurts。
17.D
解析:read
【详解】句意:昨天你读书了吗?本题考查动词原形。read读,助动词Did后面加动词原形,故答案为read。
18.caught
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
19.shopping
【详解】句意:让我们去购物。购物go shopping,为固定搭配,故答案为shopping。
20.is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。
21.excitedly
【详解】句意:鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知,此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly,意为兴奋地,用来修饰动词shout, 故答案为excitedly。
22.will see
【详解】句意:下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周,可知句子为一般将来时态,可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。
2
解析:are going to / will sing
【详解】句意:下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态,be going to / will do结构,主语是复数人称,故系动词用are,故答案为are going to / will sing。
24. easily easy
【详解】句意:我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词,修饰动词finished,easy是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为easily;easy。
25. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
三、完成句子
26. stronger heavier
【详解】句意:我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger;heavier。
27.H
解析: How old
【详解】句意:—你妹妹多大了?—她今年12岁。答句是年龄,用how old提问,故答案为How;old。
28.plans##lans
【详解】句意:他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词plan计划,根据句意可知用复数plans,故答案为plans。
29.goes to bed late
【详解】句意:他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed,never是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,动词go用第三人称单数形式goes,晚late,故答案为goes to bed late。
30.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
31. Listen carefully
【详解】句意:上课认真听。这是一个祈使句,动词原形听Listen放句首,首字母大写,认真地修饰动词用副词carefully,故答案为Listen; carefully。
32. good habits
【详解】句意:迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit,many修饰可数名词复数,故答案为good,habits。
33.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
34.earth
【详解】句意:月亮绕着_____转。根据常识,可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示,地球是独一无二的事物,名词用单数。故答案为earth。
3
解析: west America
【详解】句意:洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部,在……的西部in the west of,美国America,故答案为west;America。
36.library##ibrary
【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。
37.hurt
【详解】句意:上周六,约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt, last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,hurt的过去式是hurt,故答案为hurt。
38.were##ere
【详解】句意:在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
39.visited
【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。
40.quiet##uiet
【详解】句意:请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的,形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、D
43、B
44、B
45、D
46、B
47、B
48、C
49、D
50、A
【解析】
41、考查动词。由题,根据"The sun was shining quite brightly "可知布莱克夫人决定不带伞,“带伞”用动词"take",故选C。
42、考查连词。由题,推测不完全句意为"一个半小时后,当公交车到达市场时雨都没停",“当……时”用连词"when",故选D。
43、考查形容词。由题,根据下文"trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant "中的"unpleasant"一词,推测该喊叫的人不高兴、声音应是“冷漠的”,故选B。
44、考查形容词。由题,根据"Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella"推测布莱克夫人想起自己没带伞后应感到“抱歉”,故选B。
45、考查名词。由题,根据"trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant "推测布莱克夫人应该向忽略这位女士不愉快的“表情”,故选D。
46、考查动词。由题,推测句意为“她决定给她女儿买一把当礼物”,“决定做某事”为"decide to do",时态为过去式,用"decided",故选B。
47、考查名词。由题,根据前文"made straight for a shop"可知布莱克夫人在商店买了其余的东西,“购物”用"shopping",故选B。
48、考查动词。由题,推测句意为“随后她看到,她碰巧坐在早晨让她感到不舒服的女士的旁边”,“看到”用动词"see",过去式为"saw",故选C。
49、考查形容词。由题,根据前文"trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant look"和"felt sorry"可知,早上布莱克夫人感到“不舒服”,故选D。
50、考查名词。由题,推测句意为“你今天过得不错啊”,句中缺少名词“一天”,即"day",故选A。
【点睛】通读全文,根据前后文,结合所学知识作答。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、C
【解析】短文大意:介绍安及她上学时发生的故事。
56、句意:安是一个_____女孩。A英国的;B美国的;C中国的;根据Ann lives in New York. 可知她是美国女孩。故选B。
57、句意:安在几年级?根据 She is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn. 可知她七岁了,今年秋天刚去上学。故应该在一年级,故选C。
58、句意:安每天怎么去上学?根据It's a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. 可知她乘小汽车去上学。故选A。
59、句意:格林小姐为什么高兴?A因为安上学迟到。B因为孩子们不听她的话。C因为安能从1数到10。根据Ann is studying hard, and then she can count them. 可知因为她能从1数到10。故选C。
60、句意:安家有几口人?根据My father and my mother. 可知有三口人。故选C。
【点睛】
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