2023聊城市英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

2023聊城市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. (   )
A．big B．bigger C．bigger than
2．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. (   )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
4．_________ are you? (    )
A．How long B．How tall C．How many
5．My brother _______ like English songs before. (   )
A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
6．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. (   )
A．and B．but C．so
7．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
8．She is going to _______ her grandparents tomorrow. (   )
A．visiting B．visited C．visit
9．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. (    )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
10．—Did you clean your room? (     )   
—No, I ________.
A．don’t B．did C．didn’t
11．________ people healthy and beautiful. (    )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes
12．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
13．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
14．-- behind the door?   (   )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
15．I'd like two _______ for lunch.  （     ）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
17．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
18．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
19．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
20．Let's go ____________ (shop).
21．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
2obby is shouting _________ (excited).
23．They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
24．The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
25．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
三、完成句子
26．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
27．W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
28．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
29．My little brother often laughs h________.
30．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
31．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
32．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
33．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
34．Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
35．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
36．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
37．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
39．Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
40．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
四、完形填空
In the US, you often find a kind(种) of cinema. People call __41___ a “Drive-in” cinema. “Drive-in” cinemas __42___ very popular(受欢迎的) in America. Many __43___ have one or two cinemas like this.
People need to go to the cinema __44___ in the evening. They also need to watch the __45___ in their cars. When the film is over, they drive back home again.
Sometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema. They __46___ some fast food, and take it to their cars. People in the US __47___ fast food very much. Hamburgers are a kind of fast food. People can __48___ them when they are __49___ a film in their cars. Hamburgers are popular in Australia and England. But people in the two countries often __50___ them “Beanburgers”.
41、A．they B．it C．them
42、A．is B．are C．am
43、A．cities B．cinemas C．classes
44、A．by bike B．by bus C．by car
45、A．game B．TV C．film
46、A．buy B．try C．eat
47、A．like B．see C．cook
48、A．give B．eat C．buy
49、A．watch B．watched C．watching
50、A．ask B．talk C．call
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
On hot day, an ant went to the river to drink some water. But he fell in and couldn’t get out. A bird saw the ant in danger. “I must help him,” she thought. “Let me pick up a leaf and put it on the water. The ant can get onto it. It is like a little boat.” So the bird put a leaf on the water and the ant climbed onto it. “Thank you, Miss bird,” said the ant. “I will help you some day.”
　　One day, a man saw the bird in the tree and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant came and bit the man’s foot. The man jumped and his arrow went up into the sky. The arrow missed the bird and she flew away.
“Thank you, little ant,” said the bird. “You helped me!”
51、The ant wanted to swim in the river, so he jumped into the water. ( )
52、The bird saw the ant was in the sea. She wanted to help the ant. ( )
53、The ant fell in the river and didn’t get out from the water at first. ( )
54、The ant wanted to help the bird, so he bit the man’s head. ( )
55、The man wanted to shoot the bird but the bird flew away at last. ( )
六、阅读理解
It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mother's work and her mother did Chen Jie's work instead.
Chen Jie got up at six o'clock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, I'm so tired. It's not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “It's also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.
56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her ______. (   )
A．father B．brother C．mother
57、Chen Jie wanted to ______ after she cooked breakfast. (   )
A．watch TV B．clean the house C．sit on the sofa
58、Her mother read books and ______. (   )
A．cooked breakfast B．did homework C．watched TV
59、At last, Chen Jie was very ______. (   )
A．happy B．sad C．tired
60、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie ______ on Saturday. (   )
A．cooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothes
B．cooked breakfast, read books and watched TV
C．did homework. read books and watched TV
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：恐龙比兔子____。本题考查形容词的比较级，根据句意结合选项可知，恐龙比兔子大，than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级为bigger，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你____？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据before，可知句子是一般过去时，like是动词原形，助动词用didn't，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你打扫房间了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
17．bigger
【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
18．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
19．will have
【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。
【点睛】
20．shopping
【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。
21．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
22．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。
2
解析：     China     Chinese
【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。
24．loudly
【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。
【点睛】
25．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
三、完成句子
26．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
27．     Were##ere     buildings##uildings     village##illage
【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。
28．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
29．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
30．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
32．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
33．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
34．skating##to skate
【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
36．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
37．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
38．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。
39．cleaned
【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。
40．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、C    
46、A    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【分析】
41、句意：人们叫___“免下车”电影院。根据In the US, you often find a kind of cinema.在美国，你经常会发现一种电影院。 cinema第三人称单数，故选B。
42、句意：“免下车”电影院在美国非常流行。 cinemas复数形式，be动词用are，故选B。
43、句意：许多____都有一两个这样的电影院。A城市，B电影院，C教室，电影院在城市里，故选A。
44、句意：人们需要在晚上____去电影院。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C开车，根据下一句提到in their cars.在他们的车里。故选C。
45、句意：他们也需要看____在他们的车里。A游戏，B电视，C电影，根据前一句People need to go to the cinema by car in the evening. 人们需要在晚上开车去电影院。去电影院看电影，故选C。
46、句意：他们____一些快餐，并把它放到车上。A买，B试着，C吃，根据ometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema.有时人们在免下车电影院吃饭。故选A。
47、句意：美国人非常___快餐。A喜欢，B看见，C烹饪，根据短文大意，美国人非常喜欢快餐。故选A。
48、句意：人们可以_______它们当他们_____的时候在车里看电影。A给，B吃，C，买，根据in their cars. 在车里，故选B。
49、句意：人们可以吃它们当他们_____的时候在车里看电影。A看，动词原形，B看，动词过去式，C看，动词的现在分词，现在进行时，be doing正在做，故选C。
50、句意：汉堡包在澳大利亚和英格兰很受欢迎。但这两个国家的人经常叫它们“豆堡”。A问，B谈论，C叫，根据短文大意，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、A
【解析】
56、句意：陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。
57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想____。根据She cooked breakfast. …Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。
58、句意：她的妈妈读书和____。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。
59、句意：最后，陈杰很____。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。
60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六____。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选A。
【点睛】