北京第十八中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

北京第十八中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
efore I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. (    )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
efore I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. (   )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active
3．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. (   )
A．tired B．worried C．sad
4．His father ______ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _________!” (   )
A．is; carefully B．was; carefully C．were; careful
5．The football match is very ________.（  ）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
6．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
7．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
8．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (  )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
9．There is going to be a good film at the ____. (   )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school
10．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? (   )
A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go
11．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
12．My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. (    )
A．cooker; cook B．cooker; cooking C．cook; cooking
1on’t ________ sad. (   )
A．are B．be C．is
14．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. (     )
A．having B．has C．have
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
17．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
18．Sarah is very _________. (thin)
19．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
20．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
21．Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
22．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
23．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
24．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
25．_______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
26．My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.
27．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
28．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
29．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
30．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
31．The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
32．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
33．Los Angeles is in the _____ of ________.
3hen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
35．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
36．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
37．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
38．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
39．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
Tony is a very clever boy. He is three years old but he learns quickly. His mom teaches him many things, and he remembers all of them. One day, while he was reading a cartoon book in the living room, his mother came and said, “ Tony, there is an important _41__. That’s 41、 You _42__remember it. If anything happens and you need _43__, this is the number of all.”
One morning, Tony and his mother were at home. His mother was _44__, so she took some medicine, but the medicine didn’t go _45__ and made it difficult for her to breathe(呼吸). When Tony saw this, he _46__ the telephone to call 911 at once. “ Hello. Mom is dying. Please help us,” Tony cried into the telephone. “_47__ be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and your address,” the woman on _48__ end of the line asked. Tony did so and in ten minutes a car came to Tony’s house. It took Tony’s mother to the _49__.
Now you see how important it is to make a telephone call when you need help. _50__ please keep some important telephone numbers in mind.
41、A．bus number B．telephone number C．room number D．taxi number
42、A．can’t B．can C．must D．mustn’t
43、A．clothes B．food C．money D．help
44、A．thirsty B．fine C．tired D．ill
45、A．down B．away C．up D．along
46、A．gave away B．put up C．picked up D．took off
47、A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Didn’t D．Isn’t
48、A．the other B．another C．other D．others
49、A．bus station B．police station C．hotel D．hospital
50、A．When B．But C．Or D．So
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。
Paris has a beautiful name, the City of Lights. Do you know what it means? At night people light many beautiful buildings. The streets are very bright. When you drive in Paris, you must turn on your headlights after dark. Paris is full of life all day and all night. But this is not the only reason for its beautiful name. For hundreds of year, Paris has been the center of science and art. Many scientists and artists come to study here. For this reason, people also call it City of Lights.
51、People call Paris the City of Light. ( )
52、Paris is full of life all day and all night because it has a beautiful name. ( )
53、Today Paris isn’t the center of science and art. ( )
54、Many scientists and artists enjoy studying in the City of Lights. ( )
55、When you drive in Paris, you mustn’t turn on your headlights after dark. ( )
六、阅读理解
March 14 is a bad day for David Beckham. The famous English football player badly hurts his left heel（脚跟）in a game. He shouts in tears, “It’s broken, It’ s broken!”
Beckham wants to play for the England national football team in the 2010 World Cup. But his hope was destroyed by the injury. The World Cup will start in three months. Doctors say that Beckham won’t get well that fast. But Beckham may still go to South Africa. He may go as an ambassador（大使）for England’ s 2018 World Cup bid（申办活动）.
Beckham was born on May 2, 1975 in London. He is 183cm tall. Beckham is a great football star and plays as a Midfielder（中场球员）in his team. He is very handsome, too. Fans from all over the world like him very much.
56、Beckham is a great________. (      )
A．film star B．basketball player C．singer D．football player
57、Why can’t Beckham play in the coming 2010 World Cup? (      )
A．Because he doesn’t want to play in it. B．Because his left heel got badly hurt.
C．Because he wants to play in another game. D．Because his legs were broken.
58、The 2010 World Cup will be held in________. (      )
A．America B．England C．South Africa D．Brazil
59、How old is Beckham in the year of 2010? (      )
A．35years old. B．34 years old. C．30 years old. D．32 years old.
60、Who won the 2014 World Cup championship?（冠军）(      )
A．Brazil B．Argentina C．Germany D．Italy
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。本题考查动词短语。A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】由said可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的 exciting”
解析：C
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】略
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具，cook厨师，cook符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，cook的动名词是cooking，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤心。don't后跟动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。
17．climbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
18．thin
【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。
19．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
20．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。
2re
【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。
22．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
2
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Children’s Day可知该句是一般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。
25．     Reading     makes     read
【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。
三、完成句子
26．     stronger     heavier
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。
27．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
28．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
29．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
30．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
31．tastes
【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。
32．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。
3
解析：     west     America
【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_____。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在……的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。
34．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
35．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
36．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
37．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
38．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。
【点睛】
39．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、D    
44、D    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、D    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：托尼，这是一个重要的电话号码。根据常识可知，911是电话号码。A公交车号，B电话号码，C房间号，D出租车号。故选B。
42、句意：你必须记住它。因为这个号码很重要，所以必须记住。A不能，B能，C必须，D禁止。故选C。
43、句意：如果有什么事情发生，你需要帮助，这是所有人的号码。A衣服，B食物，C钱，D帮助；911是求救电话，故选D。
44、句意：他的母亲病了，所以她吃了一些药。A渴的，B好的，C累的，D生病的。生病了需要吃药，故选D。
45、句意：但是药没咽下去。A咽下去，B走开，C上升，D进行。故选A。
46、句意：托尼看到这个情景，立刻拿起电话拨打了911。A泄漏，B搭建，C拨打电话，D脱下。故选C。
47、句意：不要害怕，小男孩。该句是祈使句，否定形式用Don’t。故选B。
48、句意：“告诉我你的名字和地址，”电话那头的女士问。两个人通话，另一头用the other。故选A。
49、句意：托尼的妈妈被送进了医院。A公交车站，B警察局，C旅馆，D医院。故选D。
50、句意：所以请记住一些重要的电话号码。A何时，B但是，C或者，D所以。故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、B    
58、C    
59、A    
60、C