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南京郑和外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

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南京郑和外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷(1) 一、单项选择 1.Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. (    ) A.behind B.beside C.between 2.I had ______ interesting dream last night. (    ) A.an B.a C./ 3.This is _________. Students all read books in it. (    ) A.gym B.library C.shop 4.—What _________ is it? (    ) —It's blue. A.colour B.size C.day 5.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling .  (    ) A.black B.red C.blue 6.It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. (   ) A.take off B.put on C.pick up 7.I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. (   ) A.have B.was C.had 8.He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   ) A.was; is B.did; does C.couldn’t; can 9.We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   ) A.to; from B.to; to C.from; to 10.Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    ) A.make; to B.makes; for C.makes; to 1: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? (    ) B: No, they didn't. A.caught B.catch C.catches 12.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?(    ) A.foot B.food C.good 13.The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   ) A.with B.put on C.wearing 14.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) (   ) A.short B.sport C.work 15.From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. (   ) A.become B.became C.is become D.are became 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend. 17.There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago. 18.—Whose ruler is it? —It's ____ (I). 19.My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours. 20.May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August. 2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets. 23.Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit) 24.They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station. 2ll my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano). 三、完成句子 26.I am going to _______. (打羽毛球) 27.She always f________ her homework before dinner. 28.People in China welcome v________. 29.The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother. 30.Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家). 3_______ Day is on the first of June. 32.The children played h_______ at the party. 33.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water. 34.He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来). 35.The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much. 36.It’s _________ (困难的) for me. 37.I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday. 38.—What do you often do on the weekend?   —I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画). 39.We plant _________________ on March 12th. 40.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten. 四、完形填空 The summer holidays are the best time for the people of the USA. Some people like to stay at home _41__ their holidays. They work in the garden, read books _42__ watch TV. If they live _43__ the sea, they often go to the seaside. Some of them go swimming. Some 44_ the sea on the beach. Many families like travelling around their country _45__. They go to some big cities. There they can visit many _46__ buildings, theatres, stores and other places of interest. Not _47__ likes to go to big cities. Some families go to the mountains or beautiful valleys (峡谷). They can _48__ lots of nice photos with their cameras. Some people have enough (足够的) _49__ to go to other countries like Canada, France or Argentina. They _50__ go there by plane. 41、A.when B.from C.with D.during 42、A.so B.or C.but D.to 43、A.near B.far from C.in front D.in 44、A.do B.look C.enjoy D.have 45、A.on foot B.by car C.take a train D.take a bus 46、A.famous B.quiet C.clean D.purple 47、A.more peopleB.all people C.everyone D.everywhere 48、A.sell B.buy C.find D.take 49、A.food B.drink C.time D.clothes 50、A.seldom B.usually C.never D.not 五、阅读判断 阅读理解,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a shop. They bought many things and they wanted to put the things into the car. But Mr. White couldn't open the car. A policeman came to help. Then a man came up and shouted(喊),“What are you doing? This is my car.” Mr. and Mrs. White looked at the car's number. It wasn't their car. 51、Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car.   ( ) 52、They stopped their car in front of a restaurant.  ( ) 53、They didn't buy any things.  ( ) 54、The policeman helped Mr. White.  ( ) 55、Mr. White couldn't open the car, because this was not his car. ( ) 六、阅读理解 Little Red Riding Hood Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats, so her mother calls her Little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much, too. But now Grandma is ill. Her mother is busy, so she asks Little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees Little Red Riding Hood and says to himself, "Look! Little Red Riding Hood! I will have her for lunch." The wolf comes to Grandma's house and eats her. Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes, and stays in her bed. After a while, Little Red Riding Hood comes to her grandma's bed. To her surprise, Grandma's mouth is very big. She asks, "Grandma, why is your mouth so big.'?" "1 eat little girls with this mouth." And then he rushes at Little Red Riding Hood. "Help! Help!" Little Red Riding Hood runs out of the house. The wolf follows Little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter(猎人)passes the house. He shoots the wolf and saves Little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts open the wolf and Grandma comes out. 56、The girl is called "Little Red Riding Hood" because she likes wearing .   (      ) A.red clothes B.a red hat C.red shoes 57、Little Red Riding Hood's grandma lives .     (      ) A.near the forest B.near the river C.in the forest 58、—Why does Little Red Riding Hood go to see her grandma alone? (      ) —Because her mother is . A.busy B.at home C.ill 59、The little girl finds her grandma's mouth is .  (      ) A.so tall B.so big C.so small 60、 saves Little Red Riding Hood.      (      ) A.Her mother B.The wolf C.The hunter 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:C 【详解】句意:看!两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析,A在……后面,B在……旁边,C在……中间,图片显示猴子在两棵树之间,故选C。 解析:A 【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词,故选A。 解析:B 【详解】句意:这是______。学生们都在它里面读书。A体育馆,B图书馆,C商店,根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—它是什么_____?—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色,what size什么尺码,what day哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。 解析:C 【详解】 解析:B 【详解】句意:今天冷,你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉,排除A;C项为挑选,排除C;冷了应穿上外衣,故选B。 7.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我感冒了。整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,感冒have a cold,句子是一般过去时,had是have的过去式,故选C。 8.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:他之前______踢足球,但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式;be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式;助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能,情态动词过去式;能。题干横线后是动词原形,不能用be动词,排除A;助动词没有词意,根据句意,该句表示能力,故选C。 9.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……,用介词短语from to表示,故选C。 10.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁?主语Smoke是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A选项;第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗?—不,他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,catch是动词原形,故选B。 1 解析:B 【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知B选项不同。故选B。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。 1 解析:C 【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:从那时起,萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态,系动词become(成为;变成)要用过去式became,而A选项原形,C、D选项语法错误,故选B。 【点睛】 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.fell 【详解】句意:上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,fall用过去式fell,故答案为fell。 17.were 【详解】句意:四十年前,我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,句子是there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。 18.mine 【详解】句意:—它是谁的尺子?—它是我的。mine我的,代词,I的所有格。故答案为mine。 19.feet 【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故答案为feet。 20.the second 【详解】句意:梅的生日在八月二日。two二,该空用序数词second,前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。 2 解析:are 【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。 【点睛】 22.many 【详解】句意:句意:不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词,many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,故答案为many。 23.hit 【详解】句意:萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打,根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,hit的过去式是hit,故答案为hit。 24.took 【详解】句意:他们抓住了小偷,并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知,该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词,前后时态相同,所以该空也应该填动词过去式,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。 【点睛】 25.     playing     pianists 【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing,play的动名词是playing;第二空成为的是什么职业,piano对应的职业名词是pianist,主语they,要用复数pianists,故答案为playing;pianists。 三、完成句子 26.play badminton 【详解】句意:我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to do结构,to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。 【点睛】 27.finishes##inishes 【详解】句意:她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f,可知考查动词finish,意思是完成,由always可知橘子树一般现在时,主语She是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。 28.visitors##isitors 【详解】句意:中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为visitors。 29.making##aking 【详解】句意:这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时,句式:主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making,故答案为making。 30.an artist 【详解】句意:杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist,以元音音素开头,表示一位用an,故答案为an artist。 3 解析:Children's 【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。 32.happily##appily 【详解】句意:孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词,所以需要副词修饰,happy的副词是happily,故答案为happily。 33.waste 【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。 34.future 【详解】句意:他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ,介词词组,故答案为future。 35.tastes 【详解】句意:这鱼尝起来非常好,我很喜欢。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,主语the fish,可数名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式,taste尝起来,变为三单tastes,故答案为tastes。 3ifficult 【详解】句意:对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。 37.take photos 【详解】句意:这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形,故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。 38.     draw     cartoons 【详解】句意:—周末你经常做什么?—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons,主语第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为draw;cartoons。 39.trees 【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节, 植树plant trees。动词词组,故答案为trees。 40.take a deep breath 【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。 四、完形填空 解析:41、D     42、B     43、A     44、C     45、B     46、A     47、C     48、D     49、C     50、B 【解析】短文大意:在美国暑假期间人们喜欢去的地方。 41、句意:一些人喜欢在他们的假期_____呆在家里。A什么时候;B自从;C和;D在……期间;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。 42、句意:他们在花园里工作,读书_____看电视。A所以;B或者;C但是;D朝;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。 43、句意:假如他们住在海_____,他们经常去海边。A在附近;B离……远;C在前面;D在……里;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。 44、句意:一些人在沙滩上______大海。A做;B看;C享受;C有;look接宾语要加介词at,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。 45、句意:很多家庭喜欢______在他们的国家旅行。A步行;B乘小汽车;C乘火车;D乘公共汽车;CD不符合语法,A选项不符合句意,故选B。 46、句意:他们在那可以参观很多_____建筑,电影院,商店和其他的名胜古迹。A著名的;B安静的;C干净的;D紫色的;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。 47、句意:不是____喜欢去大城市。A更多的人;B所有的人;C每个人;D到处;该句谓语动词是第三人称单数,故主语是第三人称单数,故C选项符合,故选C。 48、句意:他们可以用他们的相机_____很多好看的照片。A卖;B买;C发现;D拿走;该空组成短语take photos拍照,故选D。 49、句意:一些人有足够的_____去像加拿大,法国或阿根廷那样的别的国家。A食物;B饮料;C时间;D衣服;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。 50、句意:他们____乘飞机去。A很少;B通常;C从不;D不;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、T     52、F     53、F     54、T     55、T 【解析】 六、阅读理解 解析:56、B     57、C     58、A     59、B     60、C
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