华中师大一附中英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

华中师大一附中英语新初一分班试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．—How ______ is it? (   )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
my often _______ milk in the morning. (    )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
4．—How many ______ do you see? (    )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans
5．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
6．You're ________ than me. (    )
A．old B．older C．big
7．What are you going to do _________? (    )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
8．My friends likes ______. (   )
A．sing and dance B．run and swim C．running and swimming
9．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. (    )
A．came B．coming C．come
10．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
11．Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. (    )
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．any; some
12．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
13．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? (   )
A．bear   ear B．How   now C．group   shout
14．—Where _______ she _______ from? (  )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
15．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. (     )
A．having B．has C．have
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
17．Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
18．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
19．Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
20．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
21．Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
22．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
23．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
24．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
2obby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
26．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
28．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
29．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
30．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
31．Your father’s mother is your ______.
32．I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
33．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
34．Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
35．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
36．Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
37．I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
38．My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
39．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
My cousin, Anna, is __41___ 18-year-old girl. She __42___ in a middle school. She works hard at __43___. Every day she __44___ early in the morning. After that she reads English and __45___ the English Radio Lesson. At 6:30 she __46___ by bike.
Class begins at half past seven. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After classes she does sports with her classmates.
In the evening she __47___ her homework. She likes __48___ TV. But she only watches __49___ on Sundays. I think she __50___ TV tomorrow.
41、A．a B．an C．the D．one
42、A．studys B．is study C．studies D．study
43、A．her lessons B．his lessons C．her books D．his books
44、A．goes to bedB．gets up C．go to bed D．get up
45、A．hear to B．listen to C．hears to D．listens to
46、A．is coming homeB．is going to school C．comes D．goes to school
47、A．does B．do C．reads D．is doing
48、A．sees B．watch C．watching D．watches
49、A．its B．it C．them D．they
50、A．is watchingB．watches C．is going to watch D．watch
五、阅读判断
When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks. George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane. Mark thought, "I’ve travelled in a big plane many times, but I've never been in a small one, so I'll go. " They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice (颤抖的声音), "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane. "
George was very surprised and said, "Two trips? "
"Yes, my first and my last, " answered Mark.
51、George made a plane when he was thirty-five. ( )
52、Mark didn't want to travel in George's small plane. ( )
53、Mark was glad to fly around for half an hour in the air. ( )
54、“Trick” has the same meaning with “trip”. ( )
55、Mark won't take George's plane next time. ( )
六、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌）that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
56、The writer tells us that ________. (   )
A．we like working when we are ill B．germs can't live in the water
C．we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D．we feel well when the environment is good
57、Germs are_____________. (   )
A．very small things that you can't see with your eyes B．the things that are good for people
C．the things that make people feel well D．the things that are very big
58、We can find germs______________. (   )
A．on the small thing B．in the air and dust
C．only in dirty water D．everywhere
59、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? (   )
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel happy.
C．I will feel excited. D．I will feel painful.
60、From the passage we know that___________. (   )
A．environment is important for us B．we like germs very much
C．germs and people are friends D．we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你比我更_____。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：彼得昨天早上早餐吃了____肉和____芒果。any常用语否定句，排除选项C；a little一些，后跟不可数名词；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数；meat不可数，mangoes是可数名词复数，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
17．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
18．singer
【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。
19．D
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
20．brought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
21．hit
【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。
22．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
23．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
24．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
2
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
26．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
27．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
28．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
29．toothache
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。
30．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
31．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。
32．     didn’t     go
【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。
33．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
34．hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
36．playing##laying
【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。
37．cycling
【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。故答案为cycling。
38．funnier
【详解】句意：我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级形式，funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。
39．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、D    
46、D    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【分析】
41、句意为安娜是一个18岁的女孩。A.a一个，用于辅音开头的单词前，B.an 一个，用于元音开头的单前，C.the一个，那个，通常指前文提到的人或物，D. one一个，主要用于强调数量，故选B。
42、句意为她在一所中学里学习。根据句意可知是一般现在时态，主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选C。
43、句意为她每天努力学习她的功课。根据18—year—od girl可知是女孩，所以排除BD，根据句意可知是努力学习功课，故选A。
44、句意为她每天早晨很早起床。A.goes to bed去睡觉，B.gets up起床，C.go to bed去睡觉，D. get up起床，根据句意排除AC，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选B。
45、句意为然后她读英语和听英语广播课。hear听见，listen to听，根据句意排除AC，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选D。
46、句意为在6点半她骑自行车去上学。A.is coming home要来家，B.is going to school将要去上学，C.comes来，D. goes to schoo去上学，根据文章可知这是一般现在时态，所以排除AB，故选D。
47、句意为在晚上她做家庭作业。A.does做，B.do散，C reads读，D. is doing正在做，因主语是she单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。
48、句意为她喜欢看电视。like doing sth喜欢做某事，watch看电视，故选C。
49、句意为但她仅仅星期天看它。A.is它的，B.it它，C. them它们，D. they它们，这里指TV单数，故选B。
50、句意为我认为她明天将要看电视。根据tomrrow可知是将来时态，结构是be going to do，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【导语】本文讲述了乔治买了一架小飞机，有一天他带朋友马克在空中表演，描述了马克的感受。
51、题干句意：当乔治三十五岁的时候他做了一架飞机。根据When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it.可知他买了一架小飞机。故题干错误，故答案为F。
52、题干句意：马克不想坐乔治的小飞机旅行。根据Mark thought, "I’ve travelled in a big plane many times, but I've never been in a small one, so I'll go. " 可知他想乘坐乔治的小飞机。故题干错误，故答案为F。
53、题干句意：马克很高兴能在空中飞半小时。根据 When they came down again Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice (颤抖的声音), "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane. "可知迈克很恐惧此次飞行。故题干错误，故答案为F。
54、题干句意：“Trick”和“trip”的意思相同。根据He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks.可知他很快就变得非常好，并且使他的飞机做各种各样的把戏。tricks的意思是把戏。trip的意思是旅行。故题干错误，故答案为F。
55、题干句意：马克下次不想乘坐乔治的飞机。根据George was very surprised and said, "Two trips? ""Yes, my first and my last, " answered Mark.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、A    
58、D    
59、D    
60、A