北京丰台区第二中学新初一分班英语试卷.doc

北京丰台区第二中学新初一分班英语试卷一、单项选择1My sister _ do her English homework yesterday. ()AdontBdoesntCdidnt2Im going to watch some childrens shows on TV _. ()AbeforeBlast nightCtomorrow3I had _ interesting dream last night. ()AanBaC/efore, we _ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. ()AhaveBhave twoCdidnt have5Did you _ badminton with Mike? ()Yes, I did.Aplay theBplayCplayed6My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad7I _ a film last weekend. ()AseeBseeingCsaw8What are you going to do _? ()AtomorrowByesterdayClast night9Dont _ late for school.()AbeBareCis10I have two storybooks, but Helen _ four. ()AhasBhaveChad11_ Lily usually read books in the morning? ()No, she _.ADo; arentBDoes; doesCDoes; doesnt12Sarah is very _. ()AheavierBtallerCtall13My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt _. ()AhappyBexcitedCsad1ont talk _. You should be _ here. ()Aloudly; loudBloudly; quietlyCloudly; quiet15Tims mother_ angry because Tim_ homework yesterday. （）Ais, isnt doingBdid, didnt doCwas, didnt do二、用单词的适当形式填空16My father is _(take) pictures now.17I often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.18Jane _ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.19My _ (foot) are bigger than yours.20Listen! Who _ (read) English?21Would you like _ (some) coffee?22Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _ (sleep) in the morning.23He usually _ (walk) fast.24Lets finish _ (they) _ (quick).25He is my new _ (teach). He _ (teach) us English.三、完成句子26The black ball is _ than the white one. (大)27Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.28What a m_! His books are here and there! Who can help me?29Australia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.30C_ Day is on the first of June. 31My brother Mike often f_ his homework before dinner every day.32You must _ (当心汽车和自行车).33_ _ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)It is on July 15th.34Its _ (困难的) for me.35Los Angeles is in the _ of _.36Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.37Im 50 k_.38Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.39We plant _ on March 12th.40The old fisherman goes _ (钓鱼) every morning.四、完形填空Today is Saturday. Saturday _41_ my favourite day. My mother goes to work as usual. But my father is _42_ home. And I _43_ go to school. I often do my _44_ in the morning, then I play computer games _45_ an hour. My father often goes to the park _46_ the morning. Then he _47_ books at home. My mother gets home at five oclock. She often _48_ many food from the supermarket. Then my father, my mother and I _49_ dinner. We are very _50_ today!41、AisBareCcomes42、AonBinCat43、AdontBdoesntCdo44、AhouseworkBhomeworkCstudy45、AforBinCat46、AonBinCat47、AreadBreadsCreading48、AbuysBbuyingCto buy49、AdoBhaveChas50、AhappyBsadCtired五、阅读判断Im Lily. Im a student of Grade Six. I am very busy these days. When I was in Grade One, I had so much time. I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. I didnt have so much homework. But now I have to get up early in the morning. I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. After school, I go home and have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watched TV before. But now I have to do my homework! I really miss my old days!51、Lily is in Grade Six. ( )52、Lily gets up at 7:15 now. ( )53、After school, Lily usually played sports with her classmates before. ( )54、Lily goes to school on foot now. ( )55、Lily does not like her old days. ( )六、阅读理解Mars is the fourth planet(行星) from the Sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars. All the six are working to find out the planets past. Did anything ever live on the Mars? All the living things cant live without on the Mars? All the living things cant live without water. Is there any water on the Mars? On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars. Snow comes from water. And Phoenix also found ice before. Scientists want to explore(探索) more later. In 2009, space scientists plan to send a large rover(火星车) called the Mars Science Laboratory.Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks(岩石) and return them to the Earth. People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. Can people land on the Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work.56、How many spacecrafts are travelling around in the sky to study the Mars? ()ASix.BThree.CFour.DFive.57、What are all the six spacecrafts working to do? ()ATo study.BTo travel.CTo land on the Mars.DTo find the Mars past.58、Who found snow high in the sky on the Mars? ()AScientists.BPhoenix.CRobot.DRover.59、What does the underlined word “signs” probably mean in the second paragraph? ()A迹象B招牌C手势D暗号60、Which of the following is true? ()AThere is life on the Mars.BPeople can live without water on the Mars.CThere is snow on the Mars.DThere isnt any water on the Mars.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didnt，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我打算_在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句，A有，B有两个，C没有，根据句意以前学校没有计算机室，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：你_要去做什么？What are you going to do_ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Dont+动词原形。故选A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。10A解析：A【详解】句意：我有两本故事书，但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时，Helen是第三人称单数，have要用单三式has，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉通常早上看书吗？不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesnt. 故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：莎拉非常_。本题考查形容词原级，A较重的，比较级；B较高的，比较级；C高的，原级；该句没有比较的含义，用形容词原级做is的表语。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry形容词前面需要be动词，故选C。【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。二、用单词的适当形式填空16taking【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。17watch【详解】句意：我经常在星期日看电视。本题考查动词原形，watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。18gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。19feet【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。20is reading【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。21some【详解】Would you like?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)22sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。23H解析：walks【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。24 them quickly【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句，构成Lets+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。25H解析： teacher teaches【详解】句意：他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。三、完成句子2igger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。27 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】28mess#ess【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。【点睛】29country#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。30C解析：Childrens【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Childrens，Childrens Day儿童节。故答案为Childrns。31finishes#inishes【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。32look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for.，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。33 When is【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。3ifficult【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。3解析： west America【详解】句意：洛杉矶在_。根据常识可以说在美国的西部，在的西部in the west of，美国America，故答案为west；America。36skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。37kilograms#ilograms【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。38 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。39trees【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。40fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、A44、B45、A46、B47、B48、A49、B50、A【导语】本文讲述了星期六这天作者一家人做的事情。41、句意：星期六_我最喜欢的一天。A是，B是，C来，根据句意可知C选项不符，主语Saturday是单数第三人称，故be动词用is。故选A。42、句意：但是我爸爸在家呢。在家at home，固定搭配。故选C。43、句意：并且我_去上学。go是实义动词，主语I是第一人称单数，故否定句需加助动词dont。故选A。44、句意：我经常在上午做_，然后我玩一个小时的电脑。A家务，B家庭作业，C学习，C选项不符合语法，do ones homework做家庭作业。故选B。45、句意：我经常在上午做_，然后我玩一个小时的电脑。for加一段时间，可译为”(时间)长达”；in在某年或某月；at后跟时间点；an hour是一段时间。故选A。46、句意：我爸爸在上午经常去公园。在上午in the morning，固定短语。故选B。47、句意：然后他在家读书。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。48、句意：她经常从超市_很多食物。A动词的第三人称单数，B动名词，C动词不定式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。49、句意：然后我和爸爸，妈妈吃晚饭。吃完饭have dinner，主语my father, my mother and I是复数，故谓语动词用原形。故选B。50、句意：今天我们非常_！A开心的，B难过的，C累的，根据短文内容可知A选项符合。故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、T54、F55、F【导语】本文莉莉介绍了自己过去和现在的学习生活。51、句意：莉莉在六年级。根据Im a student of Grade Six. 我是六年级的一名学生。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。52、句意：莉莉现在7:15起床。根据I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. But now I have to get up early in the morning. 我过去7:15起床，步行去学校。但是现在我必须早点起床。可知莉莉现在7:15之前起床。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：以前放学后，莉莉通常和她的同学们做运动。根据After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. 放学后，我通常和同学们做运动。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：莉莉现在步行去学校。根据Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. 然后我骑自行车去学校，在学校待一整天。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。55、句意：莉莉不喜欢过去的日子。根据I really miss my old days! 我真的很想念过去的日子。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、D58、B59、A60、C【分析】短文大意：科学家对火星的研究。56、句意：有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星？根据And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars.可知是六个，故选A。57、句意：这六个宇宙飞船正在工作做什么呢？A. To study.研究。B. To travel.旅行。C. To land on the Mars.登录火星。D. To find the Mars past.发现火星的过去。根据All the six are working to find out the planets past.可知是查寻火星的过去。故选D。58、句意：谁在火星上发现雪在高空？One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知是叫Phoenix的宇宙飞船，故选B。59、句意：在第二段中划线单词“signs”的意思是什么？根据But they cant find any signs of life.但是他们没有发现任何生命的迹象。故选A。60、句意：一下哪个句子正确？A选项火星上有生命。B选项在火星上没有水人们能够生存。C选项火星上有雪。D选项火星上没有任何水。根据One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知宇宙飞船在火星上发现了雪。故选C。