北京6六年级英语阅读理解及解析【10题】.doc

北京6六年级英语阅读理解及解析【10题】

1． One day, Miss Li sees that Ann is not happy. She asks Ann, "What's wrong with you?" Ann answers, "I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents don't have enough money." Then Miss Li says, "Today I have some homework for you—count your parents' shoes and tell me the number tomorrow."
The next day, Miss Li asks Ann, "Do you count your parents' shoes?"
"Yes. My father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes."
"How many pairs of shoes do you have?"
"Twenty." Ann's face turns red.
"Are you still unhappy now?"
"No, I'm not. I want to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents."
1．Ann is not happy because .
A.she doesn't like her new shoes
B.she thinks her shoes are too old
C.her mother has more shoes than her
D.her parents don't have enough money to buy her a new pair of shoes
2．What does the underlined word "count" mean in Chinese?
A.数 B.擦 C.整理 D.清洁
3．Miss Li asks Ann to .
A.buy her mother some shoes B.clean her father's shoes
C.count her parents' shoes D.sell her parents' shoes
4．How many pairs of shoes does Ann have?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. D.Twenty.
5．Finally, Ann wants to save some money to buy .
A.new shoes for herself B.new shoes for her parents
C.beautiful things for herself D.beautiful things for her teacher
【答案】
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：安因为父母不给她买新鞋子而伤心，Li小姐让她回家数一数父母的鞋子的数量，安发现父亲有三双鞋，母亲有四双鞋，而自己却有二十双鞋，她决定攒钱给父母买鞋子。
1．细节理解题，根据：“Ann answers, "I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents don't have enough money." 安回答说：“我想买一双新鞋，但是我的父母没有足够的钱。””，可知安娜不开心的原因是没有足够多的钱买鞋，故选：D
2．词义猜测题，句意：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。”，我们根据“tell me the number tomorrow.告诉我数量”，可以推断应该是数鞋子的数量，故选：A。
3．细节理解题。根据：“Then Miss Li says, "Today I have some homework for you—count your parents' shoes and tell me the number tomorrow." 然后李老师说：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。””，故选：C。
4．细节理解题，根据：“"-How many pairs of shoes do you have?"-"Twenty." Ann's face turns red. “你有几双鞋？”“二十” 安的脸变红了。”，故选：D。
5．细节理解题，根据：“I want to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents. 我想存点钱给父母买新鞋。”，故选：B。

2．Mrs. Green is the mother of two children. She is a shop assistant(店员). She is very busy every day. Every morning, she cooks breakfast for her family. She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son. At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop. Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.
In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late. When she gets home, her children get ready for dinner. Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son. And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. It's Mrs. Green's favourite food.
1．Mrs. Green works .
A.in a factory B.in a shop C.in a school D.in a hospital
2．What does Mrs. Green cook for her daughter in the morning?
A.Hamburgers. B.Bread.
C.Eggs. D.Bread and eggs.
3．Where do her children have lunch?
A.In the shop. B.At home.
C.In a restaurant. D.At school.
4．What's Mrs. Green's favourite food?
A.Beef noodles. B.Chicken. C.Carrots. D.Potatoes.
5．Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mrs. Green has three children.
B.Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.
C.Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.
D.Mrs. Green isn't very busy every day.
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了格林夫人繁忙的一天。
1．题意：格林夫人在 工作。考查细节理解题。A. in a factory在工厂；B. in a shop在商店；C. in a school在学校；D. in a hospital在医院。根据短文第二句话She is a shop assistant.，可知Mrs. Green是店员，自然在商店工作，故选B。
2．题意：格林太太早上给她女儿做什么？考查细节理解题。根据She cooks eggs for her daughter，可知选C。
3．题意：她的孩子们在哪里吃午饭？考查细节理解题。A. In the shop在商店；B. At home.在家里；C. In a restaurant在餐馆；D. At school在学校。.根据第一段的结尾Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.，可知选D。
4．题意：格林太太最喜欢的食物是什么？考查细节理解题。根据短文最后两句And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. It's Mrs. Green's favourite food.，可知Mrs. Green最喜欢鸡肉，故选B。
5．题意：根据文章内容，哪个是正确的？考查细节理解题。A. Mrs. Green has three children.格林太太有三个孩子；根据短文开头Mrs. Green is the mother of two children. ，可知她有两个孩子，故说法错误。B. Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.格林太太晚上很晚才回家；根据第二段开头In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late.，可知说法正确。C. Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.格林太太给儿子用胡萝卜做晚饭；根据第二段句子Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son.，可知做晚饭的不是格林太太，而是格林先生，故说法错误。D. Mrs. Green isn't very busy every day.格林太太不是每天都很忙；根据第一段的第三句She is very busy every day.，可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选B。

3．Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.
He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.
Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.
1．Where is Daniel living now?
A．Sydney. B．Beijing. C．New York. D．Shenzhen.
2．When does Daniel’s first class begin?
A．At 7:15 am. B．At 7:45 am. C．At 8:00 am. D．At 8:15 am.
3．What time does Daniel have lunch?
A．At 11:50 am. B．At 12 o’clock.
C．At 12:10 pm. D．At 12:20 pm.
4．How many classes do they have a day?
A．Four. B．Two. C．Six. D．Eight.
5．After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to ________.
A．play soccer B．play basketball
C．do his homework D．play music
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：短文大意：短文介绍了戴妮尔的国籍，现在生活的地方，主要突出了一天的学习生活，从早上上课到中午吃午餐的时间，下午上课以及放学后参加的活动，
1．B细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的句子“He is now staying in Beijing with his family.”可知，戴妮尔现在和家人一起居住在北京，故答案为B。
2．C细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后的句子“His first class begins at 8:00 am．可知，戴妮尔的第一节课开始在上午八点。答案为C。
3．B 推理判断题。根据短文第二段“Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.”可以判断戴妮尔上午在十一点五十下课，午餐十分钟以后，即十二点，故答案为B。
4．C细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“There are four lessons in the morning. There are two lessons in the afternoon.”可知，戴妮尔一天总共上六节课，故答案为C。
5．A细节理解题。短文的最后一段“Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.”可知戴妮尔放学后再在学校待上一个小时是为了踢足球，答案为A。
考点：人物介绍类短文阅读。

4．阅读理解。
This is thetimetablefor the final tests of Chongqing No.1 Middle School. It’s for the students
in Grade Seven. After the tests, their first term in this school will finish.
Dates

Days

Time

Subjects

January 13th

Monday

9:00 - 11:00 A.M.

Chinese

2:30 - 4:30 P.M.

English

January 14th

Tuesday

9:00 - 11:00 A.M.

math

2:00 - 3:30 P.M.

politics and history

1．The students have the ___________ test(s) in the morning.
A.Chinese B.English
C.politics and history D.Chinese and math
2．The Chinese for the word “timetable” is ___________.
A.座次表 B.课桌
C.时间表 D.饭桌
3．The students have tests of ___________ subjects.
A.two B.four
C.three D.five
4．The students have the___________ test for two hours.
A.English B.geography
C.politics D.history
5．___________ is the last day of their first term in No.1 Middle School.
A.January 13th B.January 14th
C.January 15th D.January 12th
【答案】
1．D
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文是重庆一中期末考试的安排表，表格中有这次考试的详细信息，如考试时间、科目等。我们可以根据题目的要求在表格中寻找有用信息。
1．细节理解题。根据表格中关于学生们考试安排的信息中可知，星期一的上午9点到11点是语文考试，周二上午的9点到11点是数学考试。所以应该选D。
2．词义猜测题。根据这篇短文的大意可知，这是重庆一中期末考试的安排表，表格中有这次考试的详细信息。并没有涉及座次、课桌和饭桌的内容。并且单词timetable中有time，意思是时间，由此我们可以推断出这个单词的意思是时间表。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据表格中Subjects中的信息可知，学生们一共需要考5科，分别是语文、英语、数学、政治和历史。故应该选D。
4．细节理解题。根据表格中的考试信息可知，英语科目的考试是周一下午2点半到4点半，是两个小时，故应该选A。B选项的意思是地理，但是表格中并没有说考地理；C政治和D历史这两个科目的考试时间是周二下午2点到3点半，所以也不符合题意。
5．细节理解题。根据表格中给出的考试信息可知，重庆一中的期末考试是1月13和14日两天，并且文章中After the tests, their first term in this school will finish，考试之后，他们的第一学期就结束了，因此1月14日是他们这学期的最后一天。故选B。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

5．阅读理解。
Hello, I’m Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. It’s very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s for our teachers. There is a computer on it. On the right wall there is a map of China. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are forty students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.
In my classroom, my desk is next to Li Fang’s desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John . Who is behind me ? It’s a girl, Amy. They are my good friends.
1．This is a picture of Jack’s ______.
A.Family B.classroom
C.friends D.school
2．How many blackboards are there in the classroom ?
A.One B.Two
C.Three D.Four
3．What’s on the right wall?
A.A clock B.A map of China
C.A map of the world D.A picture
4．There are _____ desks in Jack’s classroom .
A.20 B.21
C.40 D.41
5．Where is Jack in the classroom?
A.He is on Li Fang’s left.
B.He is in front of John.
C.He is behind Amy.
D.He is between Tim and Li Fang.
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文叙述了杰克教室的情况，在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板，有40个学生，每人一张桌子，黑板前面还有一张桌子，约翰的座位在李芳和Tim 的中间。
1．细节理解题。根据Please look at the picture of my classroom. 可知，这是教室的照片，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据On the front wall, there is a blackboard. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard.可知，在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据On the right wall there is a map of China.在右边的墙上有一张中国地图，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据There are forty students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.
In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. 有40个学生，每人一张桌子，黑板前面还有一张桌子，共41张课桌，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据my desk is next to Li Fang’s desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my right.可知约翰在李芳和Tim 的中间，故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文。

6．Dear Tom,
I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick. On the first day, we visit (参观) the Palace Museum. It is in the centre of Beijing. There are many rooms in it. You can see “No photos!” in some places. If so, you need to follow the instructions (指示). On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. It’s great fun to boat there. I can swim, so I’m not afraid of water. Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall.
I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia. When he leaves, he gives me his e-mail address and telephone number. After the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane. I hope to see you soon.
Bill
1．This is a letter for ________.
A．Tom B．Bill C．Tony D．Rick
2．Why isn’t Bill afraid of water?
A．Because he can take photos.
B．Because he can swim.
C．Because he can draw pictures.
D．Because he has a new friend.
3．How many days does Bill stay in Beijing?
A．For three days. B．For four days.
C．For five days. D．For six days.
4．What does Bill do before he writes the letter?
①visit the Palace Museum
②visit the Summer Palace
③visit the Great Wall
④make a new friend
A．①②③ B．②③④
C．①②④ D．①③④
5．We can know that __________.
A．Bill comes to Beijing with his mother
B．Bill will go back to New York by ship
C．it’s fun for Bill to boat in the Summer Palace
D．Bill sees “No talking!” in the Palace Museum
【答案】
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文是Bill写给Tom的一封信，在信中他告诉了Tom他和爸爸去北京旅行的事情。第一天他去了故宫博物馆，第二天去了颐和园，明天他将会去长城。他还交了一个新朋友。他将在北京旅行六天，然后坐飞机回纽约。
1．细节理解题。根据这封信开头的称呼Dear Tom可知，这封信是写给Tom的。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中I can swim, so I’m not afraid of water.可知，Bill在信中说他会游泳，所以他不怕水。由此可知选B。
3．推理判断题。根据短文的最后after the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane.可知，Bill在信中说在六天的旅行之后，他们将会乘坐飞机回到纽约。由此我们可以推断出，Bill在北京会呆6天。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据短文中On the first day, we visit (参观) the Palace Museum.、On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace.、I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia.可知，这些事情Bill都做过了。而根据短文中Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall可知，Bill在明天才会去长城，因此选C。
5．细节理解题。根据短文中On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. It’s great fun to boat there.可知，Bill在参观颐和园的时候，他觉得划船很有趣，故C是正确的。根据I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick可知，Bill是和他的爸爸一起旅行的，故A不对；根据we can go back to New York by plane可知，Bill将会坐飞机回到纽约，不是乘船，故B不对；根据You can see “No photos!” in some places.可知D不对。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

7．Some Travel Information
A Week in Thailand
Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay, rooms only at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am. Accommodation (食宿) is included.
£160
Tel: [phone]
Family trip in Florida
Seven nights at the Westgate Inn, Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. Accommodation is included.
£450
Tel: [phone]
Farmhouse in Majorca
Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta. Accommodation (about £90) isn't included. Arrive on March 14.
£50
Tel: [phone]
Family trip in Morocco
Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18.
£260
Tel: [phone]

1．What number will Mr. Brown call if he wants to book the travel to Thailand?
A．0871 230 8512 B．0800 294 8844
C．0871 664 0273 D．0845 800 8080
2．When will Jimmy come back if he leaves for Florida on March 21?
A．On March 27. B．On March 28.
C．On March 29. D．On March 30.
3．Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible?
A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida
4．What can you do in the Atlas Mountains?
A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information?
A．Can Corso is very far from Horta.
B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days if you take the trip.
C．During staying in Morocco, you needn't pay for your meals.
D．If you travel to Thailand, you can stay at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am.
【答案】
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 664 0273。去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。在Can Corso停留七晚。
1．C
细节理解题。根据A Week in Thailand和Tel: 0871 664 0273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 664 0273。故选C。
2．B
推理判断题。根据Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。
3．C
推理判断题。根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。故选C。
4．A
细节理解题。根据Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。
5．A
推理判断题。根据Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta.可知Can Corso紧挨着Horta，故A项与原文不符，故选A。

8． Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It’ s sunny. It’ s his first time to go to New York, so he doesn’ t know his way(路) around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o’ clock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.
＂Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is?＂ asks Calvin.
＂Sure,＂ answers one of the boys.＂It’ s not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.＂
＂No. Don’ t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,＂ says the other boy.
Then the first boy says, ＂OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. It’ s 35th Street.＂
At this time, Calvin finds that there’ s only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi(出租车) and leaves. After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman_for_he