1、初中英语特殊疑问句练习题附解析一、选择题1 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much2 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far3-_ is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow many4 Bob, _
2、can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far5The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often6_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your sch
3、oolBHow do you like your schoolCWho is your headmasterDWhat is your headmaster like7_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long8_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow manyBHow longCH
4、ow muchDHow often9_ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? Its just an hours ride.AHow longBHow farCHow fastDHow much10_is it from our school to your home? Its about 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far11_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow l
5、ong; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until12 _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.AHow farBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long13_ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?It wont take long. Just in about three months.AHow longBHow farC
6、How soonDHow often14_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many15 is the nearest theme park from here? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow much16一_ is it from Gusu Ch
7、ildrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow far17_ can you have these trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many18 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow farBHow longCHow manyDHow old19_ do y
8、our parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far20Could you tell me _ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast21 _ is it from your home to the park?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow soon22_ do you re
9、ad Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow soon23A nice T-shirt! _ is it?Its 50 yuan.AHow longBHow farCHow muchDHow old24_ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHo
10、w many25_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow fastDHow many26-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much27_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont
11、think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere28Mike, _ do you have a health examination?Once a year.Ahow longBhow manyChow muchDhow often29_ is Ricky like?Hes humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.AHeBWhatCWhichDWho30_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fast
12、DHow long31-_ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. Im on the way.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow often32 did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy33_ is singing over there?My sister. She likes singing.AH
13、owBWhoCWhatDWhen34_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far35Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.AwhoBhowCwhereDwhat36-_do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.AHow muchBHow fa
14、stCHow oftenDHow long37 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far38 will she stay here? For .AHow soon, one hour and a half BHow long, one and a half hoursCHow soon, one and half hours DHow long, one hour and half39_ is the concert going to start?I
15、ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often40 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far41The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. _ !AWhat a sha
16、meBWhat shameCWhat a surpriseDWhat surprise42 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often43-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often44Millie, _ do you
17、take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon.Ahow longBhow farChow muchDhow often45一_do your parents take exercise, William?Less than three times a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often46 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.AHow muchBHow longCHow manyDHow far47_ is it from your schoo
18、l to your home?20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often48I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow many49_ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? _ next year.AHow long; untilBHow soon; untilCW
19、hen; Not untilDHow long; Not until50 are you handing out the leaflets for?To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenAHowBWhyCWhatDWho【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【详解】句意:从这里到市中心有多远?只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How far多远;How often多久一次;How much多少;根据句意理解及句子的回答Only one kilometre可知,这里提问的是距离,英语
20、中提问两地之间的距离要用how far,故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次,提问频率;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How far多远,提问距离,本题就是提问距离;How old多大,提问年龄;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度,做题时注意区分,根据句意理解来判断。2A解析:A【详解】句意:你的家人在济南待了多长时间?两天。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How much多少,提问数量,修饰不可数名词;多少钱,提问价格;How often多久一次;How far多
21、远。根据下面的回答“For two days”可知,这里问一段时间,故选A。3C解析:C【详解】句意:你的教室多久打扫一次? 一天两次。A. How many times多少次;B. How much多少,修饰不可数名词;C. How often多久一次,表示频率;D. How many多少,修饰可数名词复数。根据下文,一天两次。可知上文问的是,你的教室多久打扫一次? 故选C。4A解析:A【详解】句意:鲍勃,你们多久能把产品准备好?我不确定。我还在等待最终的设计。考查词组。how soon 多久以后(将来的时长);how long 多久(时长),多长(长度);how often 多久一次(频率
22、);how far 多远(距离)。此处讨论的是将来所需的时间。故选A。5D解析:D【详解】句意:徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校?每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量;How long多长时间,询问时长或物体的长度;How often多久一次,每隔多久,询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Every day”每天,可知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。6B解析:B【详解】句意:你觉得你的学校怎么样?又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A:你的学校在哪?B:你觉得你的学校怎么样?C:谁是你们的校长?D:你们的校长怎么样
23、?根据答语“It is big and modern.”可知,此处在描述学校又大又现代,所以应对学校怎么样提问。结合选项,故选B。7A解析:A【详解】句意:从我家到观云高铁站有多远?我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久,对将来时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知,此处回答的是距离,所以是对距离提问。故选A。8B解析:B【详解】句意:你离开家乡多久了?大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少,用来对复数可数
24、名词的数量进行提问。how long多久,用来对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少,用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次,用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知,问句是对一段时间进行提问,应用how long。故选B。9B解析:B【详解】句意:从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心有多远?只有一个小时的车程。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间;How far多远;How fast多快;How much多少,多少钱。根据句意和答句可知,从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心是一个小时的行程,所以问句提问两地之间有多远,故选B。10D解析:D【详解】
25、句意:从我们学校到你家有多远?大约20分钟的车程。考查疑问词辨析。 How long多长,问时间或长度;How much多少,问价格或数量;How often多常,问频率;How far多远,问距离。根据答语“Its about 20 minutes ride大约20分钟的车程”,可知问的是距离,故选D。11C解析:C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用?要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;not until直到才;until直到;how soon多久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间,用疑问词how soon;回答用no
26、t until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。12D解析:D【详解】句意:你在微信上和朋友聊天多久了?自从我完成了作业。考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远的距离,询问路程、距离;how often每隔多久,对频率副词或表频率的短语的提问;how soon再过多久,对表将来的一段时间“in +一段时间”提问;how long多长时间,对一段时间提问;根据答语“ Since I finished my homework”自从我完成了作业;可知此处是问“聊了多长时间”;故选D。13C解析:C【详解】句意:无锡地铁三号线工程将在多久完成? 不会花很长时间。仅仅三个月后。考查特殊疑问句,How lo
27、ng指时间多久或物体多长,时间侧重指一段时间,回答一般是时间段;How far指路程和距离,表示多远;How soon指某人某事能多块时间完成,表示多久以后,回答一般是in时间;How often指频率,表示多少时间一次或每个多久。根据答语“in about three months三个月之后”,故选C。14B解析:B【详解】句意:从滨海到上海有多远?坐高铁到上海大约需要三个小时。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How far多远;How soon多久;How many多少。根据答语可知,此处对距离提问,故选B。15C解析:C【详解】句意:最近的主题公园离这里有多远?骑自行车的话需要半个
28、小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间;how soon多久;how far多远;how much多少。本题问的是路程的长度,对此提问用how far,故本题选C。16D解析:D【详解】句意:汤姆,从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远?骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久;How long多长时间;How much多少;How far多远;根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知,这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远,所以应该用how far,故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次,提问频率
29、;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How far多远,提问距离,本题就是对两地距离的提问;How old多大,提问年龄;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度,做题时注意区分,根据句意理解来判断。17A解析:A【详解】句意:你什么时候能把这条裤子做好?24小时内。考查特殊疑问句,A. How soon多久;B. How long多长;C. How often多久一次;D. How many多少,后接可数名词复数。观察句子,结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应该是问多久,故选A。18B解析:B【详解】句意:你到学校要花多长时间?
30、骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how long多久;how many多少;how old多大年龄。根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike”可知,询问到学校要花多长时间,对时间段提问用how long,故选B。19A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你父母多久来美国看你一次?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how long多久;how soon多久以后;how far多远。根据大于“Once a year”可知,对频率提问用how often引导特殊疑问句,故选A。20A解析:A【详解】句意:你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?10分钟之后
31、。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久之后;how often多久一次;how long多长(时间或物体);how fast多快。根据回答“In ten minutes.”可知,本题提问应用how soon,表示“多久回来”。故选A。21B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到公园有多远?步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,提问频率;How far多远,提问距离;How long多长时间,提问时间段;How soon多久以后,提问未来的一段时间。答语“Its about ten minutes walk.”表距离,故用how far引导特殊疑问句。故选B。22B解析:B【详解】
32、句意:杰克,你多久看一次多维阅读?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或物体的长度;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;根据回答“Once a week”可知,此处是提问动作发生的频率,故选B。23C解析:C【详解】句意:一件漂亮的T恤!多少钱?50元。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How far多远;How much多少(钱);How old多大。根据“Its 50 yuan.”可知对价格提问,用How much。故选C。24B解析:B【详解】句意:中国共产
33、党成立多久了?99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对一段时间或物体的长度提问;How soon多久以后,多快,询问事情要多长时间能完成,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知,99年。由此可推断,此处是对一段时间的提问,应使用how long。故选B。25A解析:A【详解】句意:蒂米,你多久去看一次你的祖父母?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次;how long多长;how fast多快;how many多少。根据“
34、Once a week”可知一周一次,是表示频率,特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。26C解析:C【详解】句意:从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远,汤姆?-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后,对将来的时间状语提问;B. How long多长时间,多长,询问时间段或物体的长度;C. How far多远,询问两地距离;D. How much多少,询问量的多少,后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知,问句是提问路程,故选C。27A解析:A【详解】句意:女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为,大卫在哪?考查特
35、殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;when什么时间;where哪儿。根据“Wheres David”可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。故选A。28D解析:D【详解】句意:迈克,你多久去做一次健康检查?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how many多少,接可数名词;how much多少,接不可数名词;how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问的是频率,用how often,表示“多长时间一次”。故选D。29B解析:B【详解】句意:里基是怎样的人? 他很幽默。 他经常给我们讲笑话。考查特殊疑问词。根据空后问号可知,本句是问句,所以选项A排
36、除;根据回答“Hes humorous. He often tells us funny jokes”可知,前句是特殊疑问句,问人的性格;根据所学知识可知what be sb like?可以询问人的外貌,更多的是询问某人的成就,品质,性格等内在的东西,what is Ricky like符合上下文语境。故选B。30C解析:C【详解】句意:用英语你能写多快?每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far 多远(距离);B. How often 多久一次(频率);C. How fast 多快(速度);D. How long(时间)多久;物体(多长)。根据答语可知,问句提问的是书写的速度
37、,因此用How fast提问。故答案选C。31A解析:A【详解】句意:-你多快能到达机场?-大约30分钟之后能到,我在路上呢。How soon多快,多久;How long多长时间;How much多少;多少钱;How often多久一次,提问频率。根据答语In about 30 minutes可知,这里应问的是“多快能”,故应选A。32C解析:C【详解】句意:Tod,你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的?和我的中国朋友一起做粽子。A. Where在哪;B. When何时;C. How怎样;D. Why为什么。根据下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese frie
38、nds可知上文是用how来提问。根据题意,故选C。33B解析:B【详解】句意:谁在那边唱歌?我妹妹。她喜欢唱歌。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样;who谁;what什么;when何时。根据答语“My sister”可知,询问谁在那唱歌,故选B。34C解析:C【详解】句意:J.K. Rowling写哈利波特系列花了多长时间?超过15年。考查疑问词。 how soon多久,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是 “in+一段时间”;how long多久、多长时间,主要是对一段时间进行提问;how often多久一次,对频率进行提问;how far多远,对距离进行提问。根据题干答语“Over 15 ye
39、ars.”可知,问句是询问某一动作持续多长时间,应用how long提问。故选C。35D解析:D【详解】句意:Millie,你正在读什么?骆驼祥子,中国著名作家老舍的作品。考查特殊疑问句。who谁;how怎样;where哪里;what什么。根据答语“Camel Xiangzi”可知,是询问读的什么,故选D。36D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:埃里克,你每天睡多久?大约8个小时。考查特殊疑问词动词辨析。A. 多少,问数量,修饰不可数名词;B. 多快,问速度;C. 多常,问频率;D. 多长,问时间。根据回答For about eight hours.可知多长时间,故选D。37B解析:B【详解】试题
40、分析:句意:-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人?-三天后。How often 多久一次,提问频率;How soon多快,多久,用in+一段时间来回答;How long 多长时间,常用for +一段时间来回答;How far多远,提问距离。根据In three days可知选B。考点:考查疑问词。38B解析:B【解析】how短语用法。how long多长(时间),对一段时间提问,how soon多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for判断指一段时间,故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours或one hour and a half,故选择B。39A解析:A【详解】句意:音乐会什
41、么时候开始?我不知道。为什么不查下票?考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候;What about怎么样;How long多久;How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知,建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间,所以此句是对时间进行提问,故填A。40C解析:C【详解】句意:-骑自行车去学校花费你多长时间?-大约15分钟。How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选C。41A
42、解析:A【详解】句意:小城镇的空气污染越来越严重,人们几乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。真遗憾!B,D表达错误,What a shame! 真可惜!What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊!结合语境可知,答案为A。42C解析:C【解析】句意:连接徐州和连云港的高铁项目还有多久完成?大约2年后。A. How long多长,主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问; B. How far 多远,提问两地距离; C. How soon过多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中, D. How often多久,对频率进行提问,根据In about two years. 大约2年后,可知问过多久完
43、成;故选C点睛:how much多少,后用不可数名词;how many多少,后用可数名词复数;how long多长,主要对一段时间进行提问,例如:How long do you wtach TV at weekend?;how often多久,对频率进行提问,例如:How often do you go home?Once a week.;how soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?43D解析:D【详解】句意:蒂米,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?一周一次。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。根据答语Once a week,可知问的是频率,需用how often提问,故选D。44D解析:D【详解】句意“-米勒,你多久去学DIY课?-每个星期六的下午”。how long多久(时间长短),多长(长度);how far询问距离,常和from.to连用;how much多少(加不可数名词);how often多久一次(表频率)根据句意,故选D。45D解析:D【详解】试题分析:句意: