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2023乌鲁木齐市英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( )
A.fall B.summer C.winter
2.There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A.were B.was C.are
3.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A.she B.her C.him
4.—What did you do? ( )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A.in B.to C.with
5.It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A.going to have B.having C.have D.to have
6.He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. ( )
A.an; / B.an; the C.a; a D.the; the
7.I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )
A.has B.have C.had
8.I went _________ a holiday. ( )
A.to B.on C.with
9.I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( )
A.wasn’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t
10.My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( )
A.watches; doesn’t watch B.watching; didn’t watch C.watched; watched
11.—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )
—I read a book.
A.did; do B.do; do C.are; doing
12.We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( )
A.should; should B.shouldn’t; should C.should; shouldn’t
13.—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A.makes; toys B.make; toy C.make; toys
14.He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. ( )
A.well; well B.good; well C.well; good
15.How can you cross the road ______? ( )
A.safety B.safe C.safely
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17.The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
18.People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
19.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
20.My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
21.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
22.Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _________ (easy).
23.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
24.Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
25.Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now.
三、完成句子
26.I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27.Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
28.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
29.The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)
30.Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
31.The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
32.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
33.“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
34.—What do you often do on the weekend?
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
35.We plant _________________ on March 12th.
3: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
37.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
38.My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
39.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
40.She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
It is a _41__ morning. Robin is going to 42_ on the grass when he hears, “wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please_43__sit on me. One day I can help_44__.” “Don’t _45__, little ant. I won’t sit on you. ” says Robin. The next day, it_46__raining. Robin is_47__the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried. Then he _48__. “Let 49_ help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. The pull Robin out of the mud.
Everyone is __50___
41、A.sun B.rain C.sunny
42、A.sit B.sits C.sitting
43、A.no B.don’t C.not
44、A.you B.yours C.your
45、A.worries B.worried C.worry
46、A.are B.is C.am
47、A.in B.on C.under
48、A.listen B.hear C.hears
49、A.our B.us C.we
50、A.happy B.sad C.worried
五、阅读判断
阅读对话,判断下列句子是否符合对话内容。
David: Good morning, Lily.
Lily: Good morning, David. Look at the photo. Who's that little girl?
David: Which one?
Lily: That one with a white blouse and a pink skirt.
David: Oh, that one?
Lily: She has a round face and two big eyes.
David: Ah, she's May. She's cute. And her mother is my teacher.
Lily: Your teacher? What is she like?
David: She's tall and she has two big eyes. She is my English teacher. She is kind to us.
Lily: Do you like her?
David: Yes. And I like English very much.
51、The little girl is in a white shirt and a yellow skirt. ( )
52、May has a round face and two big eyes. ( )
53、May's mother is an English teacher. ( )
54、The English teacher is strong and she has small eyes. ( )
55、David doesn't like his English teacher. ( )
六、阅读理解
It’s 7:30 on Monday morning. It’s time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. But Tom is still in his room. His mother says, “Tom, it’s late. You must be quick.” “Mum, where is my pencil box? I can’t find it. I can’t go to school.” Tom asks his mother.
Look at Tom’s room. What a mess(乱七八糟)! His books are on the floor. His shoes are on the desk. A kite and some clothes are in his bed. Tom’s mother comes to help him. She puts the books away and says, “Look, your pencil box is under the books. You must take good care of your things.”
56、What day is it? ( )
A.It’s 7:30. B.In the morning. C.It’s Monday.
57、Where is Tom now? ( )
A.In his room. B.In the street. C.At school.
58、Can Tom find his pencil box? ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.He asks his mother.
59、Where is Tom’s pencil box? ( )
A.On the desk. B.In the bed. C.On the floor.
60、What’s in Tom's bed? ( )
A.Some books. B.A kite and some clothes. C.His shoes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天,B夏天,C冬天。选项C符合题意,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时, computers是名词复数,be动词用are,are的过去式为were,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你做了什么?—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里,B到,C和……一起。根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
解析:B
【详解】句意:他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an,a用于辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,orange是以元音音素开头的,用an,双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the,故选B。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我有两本故事书,但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时,Helen是第三人称单数,have要用单三式has,故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】略
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我以前不喜欢粉红色,但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like,before是一般过去时的标志词,否定介词didn’t,故选B。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视,但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式,watching现在分词或动名词,watched动词过去式,watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,排除A和C,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词do用于一般现在时,are doing构成现在进行时,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们________使用玻璃杯。我们________使用太多的塑料袋。should应该,shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪?—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数,make动词原形,toys名词复数,toy名词单数,根据句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式,第一空为makes,第二空表示泛指,用复数形式,故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:你怎样安全地穿过这条路?修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.fell
【详解】句意:上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式,last Monday是一般过去时的标志词,fall的过去式是fell,故答案为fell。
17.bigger
【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词,big是形容词原级,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
18.use
【详解】句意:在唐朝,人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形,故答案为use。
19.reads
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。
20.caught
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
21.woke
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠经过,把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke,wake up意为睡醒,为固定短语,故答案为woke。
22.easily
【详解】句意:格林先生个子很高,所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词,easy是形容词,对应的副词是easily,故答案为easily。
2
解析: teacher will teach
【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。
24.hit
【详解】句意:萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打,根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,hit的过去式是hit,故答案为hit。
25. wants to play
【详解】句意:刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志,第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空考查想要做某事want to do,填to play;故答案为wants;to play。
三、完成句子
26.have a cold
【详解】句意:我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒,动词短语,故答案为have a cold。
27.stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay,stay at home意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。
28.ago##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。
29.bigger
【详解】句意:这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big,根据than可知该句是比较级,big的比较级形式为bigger,故答案为bigger。
30.swam##wam
【详解】句意:昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知,该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,肯定句中动词应用过去式,游泳swim的过去式为swam,故答案为swam。
31.fast##ast
【详解】句意:这个小女孩跑得慢,但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知,这个小男孩跑得快,快是副词fast,故答案为fast。
32.library##ibrary
【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。
33.mouth##outh
【详解】句意:“张开你的_________说‘啊’”,医生说。根据句意及首字母m,可知考查名词mouth,意思是嘴巴,符合题意,故答案为mouth。
34. draw cartoons
【详解】句意:—周末你经常做什么?—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons,主语第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为draw;cartoons。
35.trees
【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节, 植树plant trees。动词词组,故答案为trees。
3
解析:Whose
【详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。
37.take a deep breath
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。
38.maths teacher
【详解】句意:我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
39.visited
【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。
40.read##ead
【详解】句意:她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语read a book看书,根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,read用过去式read,故答案为read。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、A
43、B
44、A
45、C
46、B
47、A
48、C
49、B
50、A
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、A
58、B
59、C
60、B
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