小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项试题(附答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册阅读理解专项试题（附答案）
一、阅读理解
Here are two pictures. Who are they in the pictures?
Mr. White and his son Bill are in the first picture. Now they are in Bill’s room. We can see some English books on the desk. And on the bed there is (有) a watch. It’s Bill’s. His notebooks are on the bed, too.
What about the next picture? You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bill’s mother and she’s in her daughter Ann’s room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall (墙). Next to the bed is a desk. A clock is on the desk. What is that under the bed? Is it a yellow hat? No, it’s Ann’s pet dog.
犇1、In the two pictures, we can see ________ people. (   )
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
犇2、Whose (谁的) notebooks are on the bed? (   )
A．Bill’s. B．Mrs. White’s. C．Mr. White’s. D．Ann’s.
犇3、Who is Mr. White? (   )
A．He is Ann’s brother. B．He is Bill’s father. C．He is Ann’s teacher. D．He is Bill’s teacher.
犇4、What can we see in Ann’s room? (   )
A．A hat. B．A ball. C．A boy. D．A clock.
犇5、What color is Ann’s dog? (   )
A．Black. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Brown.
二、阅读理解
Hi, my name is Sue. There are many interesting days in a year. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. I often go to the park on New Year’s Day. Women’s Day is on March 8th. I often make a card for my mother. National Day is on October 1st. I am very happy on this day. Because I can visit my grandparents. Do you know Christmas Day? It’s on December 25th. On that day, I can get some gifts from my parents and friends. Children’s Day is my favourite day. It is in June. I can sing, dance and play gaes on Children’s Day.
犇1、_______ is in January. (   )
A．Women’s Day B．New Year’s Day C．Children’s Day
犇2、Sue often _______ on Women’s Day. (   )
A．goes to the park
B．makes a cake for her mother
C．makes a card for her mother
犇3、Sue _______ on National Day. (   )
A．goes hiking B．goes to the zoo C．visits her grandparents
犇4、Christmas Day is in _______. (   )
A．December B．November C．June
犇5、Sue’s favourite day is_______. (   )
A．National Day B．Children’s Day C．Christmas Day
三、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a snack bar. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake.” There’s a small hill behind the lake. There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the park gate (门口). The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
犇1、The park near my house is ________. (       )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful C．clean and new
犇2、—Is there a cafe（咖啡厅）in the park? (       )
—________
A．No, it isn’t. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, there is.
犇3、We can’t ________ in the lake. (       )
A．swim B．fish C．boat
犇4、The shops in the park are not ________. (       )
A．small B．big C．good
犇5、文中画线处 “there is a sign” 中sign的中文意思是“________”。(       )
A．歌曲 B．木头 C．标识
四、阅读理解
Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”
“Sorry, mum.” says Tom.
“Why?” asks mum.
“Because I am busy now.” Tom says.
Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?”
Tom answers, “No, I’m not, mum.”
Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?”
Tom says, “No, mum.”
Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”
犇16、What day is it today? (    )
A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Monday. C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Friday.
犇17、Mum is in the ______. (    )
A．living room B．kitchen C．bedroom D．bathroom
犇18、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? (    )
A．Tom is in the kitchen. B．Tom is busy.
C．Mum is washing the dishes. D．Mum is busy.
犇19、What do you think of Tom? (    )
A．He is a good boy. B．He is a clever (聪明的) boy.
C．He is a kind (善良的) boy. D．He is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.
犇20、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? (    )
A．难过的 B．友好的 C．困惑的 D．紧张的
五、阅读理解
We do some shopping on Sundays. I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning in a car. Father likes apples very much. We buy some red apples for him. Mother likes yellow bananas, but they are green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them? "I say to Mum. "Yes, I do. "Mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Mother buys some for me. I like oranges very much.
We need some vegetables. We buy some tomatoes, carrots and broccoli (花椰菜). I don't like broccoli, but my parents like it. After shopping, mother and I have some French fries (炸薯条), milk and ice cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
犇1、Who likes apples very much? (　 )
A．Mother. B．Father. C．I D．I don't know.
犇2、Mother doesn't buy any bananas because ________. (　 )
A．there are not any bananas B．the bananas are green
C．she doesn't like bananas D．I don't like bananas
犇3、Mother buys some oranges for ________. (　 )
A．herself B．father C．us D．me
犇4、My parents like ________, but I don't like it. (　 )
A．tomatoes B．strawberries C．carrots D．broccoli
犇5、After we buy the fruit and vegetables, ________. (　 )
A．we go back home B．we eat some apples and tomatoes
C．we have some food D．we only have some ice cream
六、阅读理解
One day, Mike and his grandpa are out for a walk. It’s hot, so they stop for a rest near a playground. There are some children playing football in the playground. And Mike wants to play too. So he asks his grandpa, “How are your teeth, Grandpa?”
His grandpa answers, “They are too bad.”
Mike is very happy. He gives some sweets to his grandpa, “Please look after the sweets for me. I will go to play football for a while.”
犇26、Mike and his grandpa are ______ one day. (   )
A．out for a walk B．watching TV C．listening to music D．out for shopping
犇27、They stop for a rest near a ______. (   )
A．school B．home C．playground D．garden
犇28、Mike asks his grandpa to look after his ______ for him. (   )
A．apple B．teeth C．sweets D．football
犇29、Mike wants to play ______. (   )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．table tennis
犇30、Mike gives the sweets to his grandpa because his grandpa ______. (   )
A．doesn’t like sweets B．doesn’t want sweets
C．can’t eat the sweets with his bad teeth D．loves him
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、A    
犇3、B    
犇4、D    
犇5、C
【导语】本文介绍的是比尔家两张照片上的情况。
犇1、句意：在两幅图上，我们可以看到______个人。A二，B三，C四，D五，根据文章“Mr. White and his son Bill are in the first picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. ”得知两幅图上有四个人。故选C。
犇2、句意：谁的笔记本们在床上？A比尔的，B怀特夫人的，C怀特先生的，D安的，根据文章“His notebooks are on the bed, too.”得知比尔的笔记本们在床上。故选A。
犇3、句意：谁是怀特先生？A他是安的哥哥。B他是比尔的爸爸。C他是安的老师。C它是比尔的老师。根据文章“Mr. White and his son Bill are in the first picture. ”得知怀特先生是比尔的爸爸。故选B。
犇4、句意：在安的房间里我们可以看到什么？A一顶帽子。B一个球。C一个男孩。D一个钟表。根据文章“A clock is on the desk.”得知在安的房间里，可以看到一个钟表。故选D。
犇5、句意：安的狗是什么颜色的？A黑色的。B白色的。C黄色的。D棕色的。根据文章“Is it a yellow hat? No, it’s Ann’s pet dog.”得知安的狗是黄色的。故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、A    
犇5、B
【解析】
犇1、句意为那个节日在一月，根据New Year’s Day is on January 1st，可知新年是1月1日，故选B。
犇2、句意为在妇女节，Sue经常干什么，根据I often make a card for my mother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选C。
犇3、句意为在国庆节，Sue经常干什么，根据Because I can visit my grandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选C。
犇4、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据It’s on December 25th，可知圣诞节是12月25日，故选A。
犇5、句意为Sue最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据Children’s Day is my favourite day，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、B    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【解析】
犇1、句意为我家附近的公园是_____。根据There is a new park near my house及The park is so beautiful，可知我家附近的公园又新又漂亮，故选A。
犇2、句意为公园里有咖啡厅吗？根据On my left, there is a snack bar，可知在我的左边，有一个小吃店，没有咖啡厅，故选B。
犇3、句意为我们不能在湖里怎样。根据Don’t swim in the lake，可知我们不能在湖里游泳，故选A。
犇4、句意为公园里的商店不怎样。根据There are some small shops near the park gate，可知公园里的商店不大，故选B。
犇5、结合Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says,“Don't swim in the lake.”的语境，可知sign意为标志，故选C。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C    
犇17、B    
犇18、D    
犇19、D    
犇20、C
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。
犇16、句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期一。C今天是星期六。D今天是星期五。根据Today is Saturday.，可知今天是星期六，故选C。
犇17、句意：妈妈在_____里。A客厅，B厨房，C卧室，D浴室，根据“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”，可知妈妈在厨房里，故选B。
犇18、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A汤姆在厨房里。B汤姆很忙。C妈妈正在洗碗。D妈妈很忙。根据第一段可知妈妈很忙，故选D。
犇19、句意：你觉得汤姆怎么样？A他是个好男孩。B他是个聪明的男孩。C他是个善良的男孩。D他是个懒惰的男孩。根据全文的描述可知汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，故选D。
犇20、句意：单词“confused”的中文意思是什么？根据所学和短文语境，可知confused的中文意思是困惑的，故选C。
五、阅读理解
1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、D    
犇4、D    
犇5、C
【分析】本文讲了作者和妈妈去超市购物的事。
犇1、句意：谁非常喜欢苹果。A妈妈。B爸爸。C我。D我不知道。根据Fa
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、D    
犇4、D    
犇5、C
【分析】本文讲了作者和妈妈去超市购物的事。
犇1、句意：谁非常喜欢苹果。A妈妈。B爸爸。C我。D我不知道。根据Father likes apples very much.，可知爸爸非常喜欢苹果，故选B。
犇2、句意：妈妈没有买香蕉，因为_______。A没有香蕉，B香蕉是绿色的，C她不喜欢香蕉，D我不喜欢香蕉，根据Mother likes yellow bananas, but they are green. ，可知妈妈没有买香蕉的原因是香蕉是绿色的，故选B。
犇3、句意：妈妈给_____买了一些橘子。A她自己，B爸爸，C我们，D我，根据The oranges are very nice. Mother buys some for me.，可知妈妈给我买了一些橘子，故选D。
犇4、句意：我的父母喜欢______，但是我不喜欢。A西红柿，B草莓，C葫芦卜，D花椰菜，根据I don't like broccoli, but my parents like it.，可知我的父母喜欢花椰菜，但是我不喜欢，故选D。
犇5、句意：我们买了水果和蔬菜之后，_______。A我们回家了，B我们吃了一些苹果和西红柿，C我们吃了一些食物，D我们只吃了一些冰淇淋，根据第二段可知买了水果和蔬菜之后，我们吃了一些食物，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
犇27、C    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克让牙齿不好的爷爷帮自己看糖果，自己去踢足球。
犇26、句意：一天迈克和他的爷爷
解析：犇26、A    
犇27、C    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克让牙齿不好的爷爷帮自己看糖果，自己去踢足球。
犇26、句意：一天迈克和他的爷爷________。A出去散步，B看电视，C听音乐，D出去购物。根据文中句子“One day, Mike and his grandpa are out for a walk.”可知迈克和爷爷出去散步，故选A。
犇27、句意：他们在一个________附近停下来休息。A学校，B家，C操场，D花园。根据文中句子“It’s hot, so they stop for a rest near a playground.”可知他们在操场附近停下来休息，故选C。
犇28、句意：迈克请他的爷爷为他照看他的______。A苹果，B牙齿，C糖果，D足球。根据文中句子“Please look after the sweets for me.”可知迈克请爷爷为他照看糖果，故选C。
犇29、句意：迈克想去玩________。A篮球，B足球，C排球，D乒乓球。根据文中句子“There are some children playing football in the playground. And Mike wants to play too.”可知迈克想去踢足球，故选B。
犇30、句意：迈克把糖果给他的爷爷，因为他的爷爷_________。A不喜欢糖果，B不想要糖果，C他的牙齿不好，不能吃糖，D爱他。根据文中句子“How are your teeth, Grandpa? They are too bad.”可知爷爷的牙齿不好，不能吃糖，故选C。