2016年新疆自治区及兵团中考英语试题及答案.doc

新疆维吾尔自治区 新疆生产建设兵团2016年初中学业水平考试 英语试题考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。2. 试题卷共8页，满分150分(含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。3. 答题卷共2 页，所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。4. 答题前，考生应先在答题卷密封区内认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地（州、市、师）、县(市、区、团场）和学校。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力测试(共四大题，共30分）|I听力（30分）A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）句子理解。看图听描述，选出正确的选项。每小题两遍。 B情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍。 6.What did you lose yesterday？A. The basketball game.B. The football game. C. The volleyball game.7.How long have they been in Xinjiang？ A. For 2 weeks. B. For 2 days.C. For 2 years.8. When is your mothers birthday? Its . A. March 21. B. March 12. C. March 20.9.How does Tom go to school? A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.10 Whats the matter with you? I have a . A. headache. B. toothache.C. stomachache.C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。11. Why does Tom like spring best? - Because he likes . A. swimming.B. A skating.C. flying kites.12.Whats his home phone number? A. 666-0075. B. 748-6932. C. 666-0706.13.What size bowl of dumplings does the man order? A. A large bowl.B. A small bowl.C. A medium bowl.14.What club do the speaker want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club.15. Who does Lisa get help from？ A. Her parents. B. Her teachers.C. Her friends.D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。16. Which did the writer come to New York?A. A week ago.B. Two weeks ago.C. Two days ago.17. Where is the writer from?A. Japan. B. China. C. Russian.18. How many classes does the writer have every day?A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.19. Whats the writers favorite activity?A. Playing basketball B. Making model planes C. Having art lessons.20. Are the Taylors friendly to the writer?A. We dont know.B. No, they arent. C. Yes, they are.第二部分 语言知识运用（共70分)II. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)AB21. Have a good time! A. At the crossing.22. How is the weather today? B. Thank you!23. I have got the driving license. C. No problem.24. Where did the accident happen?D. Congratulations!25. Could you please help me with the work?E. Cold and windy.III. 单项选择（木题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)26. We usually have three meals _ day. We have _ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; the 27.- This is _ bedroom. Its tidy and nice.A. Lilys and lucys B. Lily and LucysC. Lilys and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy28._ is it from your home to school? -Its about 10 kilometers.A. How farB. How longC. How soon D. How often29.- Have you read this book? - Yes.I _ it two weeks ago.A. Is reading B. have read C. will read D. read30.- Must I do the dishes now? - No, you _ .A. mustntB. needntC. may not D. cant31. There are _ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.A. two thousands of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. Thousand of32. - Do you know the girl _ has got an A in the English exam?- Yes. She is my deskmate.A. who B.which C.whom D.whose33. He is a little _ than you, but he is as as you. A, thin;stronger B. thinner;stronger C. thinner;strong D.thin;strong 34. I used to _ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now Im used to _ a walk.A. read；take B. read;taking C. reading; taking D.reading;take35. Nobody knows if he_ . If he here, Ill call you at once.A. will come; will arrive B. will come; arrivesC. comes; will arrive D. comes; arrives IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。You may think there is only sand in the desert(沙漠)of the world， _36_ it is not true. In the desert，as we know, there is a little _37_, but it is not _38_for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is _ 39_ in some places in the desert. We call these places oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there. People 40 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need 41 water.The animal are useful to desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place.They must always 42 grass or desert plants for their animals.When there is no more food for their animals, they move to 43 place. The desert people are 44 .No man in the desert would ever 45 to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. 36. A. andB. butC. orD. so37. A. rainB. rainsC. windD. winds38. A. well enoughB. enough wellC. good enoughD. enough good39. A. sandB. plants C. woodsD. water40. A. alsoB. tooC. either D. still41. A.a littleB. too manyC. too muchD. some42. A. look at B. look forC. look upD. look after 43. A. otherB. the other C. othersD. another44. A. well B. friend C. friendlyD. carefully45. A. agreeB. refuseC. promiseD. wantV. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)AFashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful?Your dream can come true here!WELCOME!Patterns (样品)FromMaterialColorSizePrice ￥BeijingSilkwhite / blueM / S288Cottonred / yellowM / S128ShanghaiWoolchecked(花格)M248Shenzhencottonblack / purpleXL / L168Tel: [phone] Address: Dongfanghong Road 288Web site: 根据以上材料，选择最佳答案。46. The most expensive dress is made of .A. silk B.cotton C.wool D.nylon47. How much are they if you buy a red dress and a checked one?A. ￥416 B.￥376 C.￥296 D.￥43648. Mrs.Green is very tall and very fat,she may buy a dress.A. red B.yellow C. purple D.checked49. You may Not order a dress_.A. on the phone B.on the Internet C. in the shop D. by fax50. Of all the dresses, the black cotton dress is from_.A. Beijing B.Shanghai C. Guangdong D. Guangzhou B Kellys favorite subject is P.E. But she had a hard time in P.E. class. She was not good at jumping very far, she had trouble throwing a ball, and she couldnt run really fast. Sometimes, some kids made fun of (取笑)her. So why does Kelly love P.E. class? The reason is that her teacher Mr. Burns always tells her to do her best. Though she only ran for a few minutes, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you will be able to go a little longer.”Mr. Burns even put a small box on the floor, so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it. That night when Kelly finished dinner, she put these boxes and began practicing jumping over them. She made it! Kelly thought to himself, “Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in P.E. class.”There was a relay race(接力赛)on Tuesday. Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far. When Kelly ran around the track (跑道)， she heard many cheers and kids shouting, “Go Kelly! You can do it!” That was all she needed to hear. Kelly ran fast. She finished first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so good,”Thank you, Mr. Burns. ”said Kelly. “Kelly, you can ran the race, not me.”Yes, but you always said I could do it.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51. According to Paragraph 1，we can learn that Kelly has trouble in P.E. class.A.playing soccer B. Skating C. Swimming D.running52. How dis Mr.Burns help Kelly practice jumping?A. By jumping with her.B. By asking other kids to help her.C.By putting a small box on the floor.D.By giving her a book on how to jump.53. In paragraph 3, Kelly jumped over box(es) after dinner.A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 454. Kelly was scared before the relay race because she was afraid that .A. she would fall B. she would not run very farC. other kids would make fun of her D. Other kids would run faster than her55. At the end of the story, we can learn that Kelly felt .A. happy B. bored C. upset D. Independent CThe summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. Its a good chance to work on different activities that you dont have much time to do during the rest of the year.We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey - takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.Alexis said, “At school, Im really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us, “Its a chance to relax after a hard school year- sleep more, and see my friends more.”We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half(52%) of the survey-taker said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored. Among them，40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56. What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 进行调查的人 B. 接受调查的人C. 写调查报告的人 D. 看调查报告的人57. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?A. To do a part -time job. B. To do some outdoor activitiesC. To help her parents do housework C. To sleep more and visit friends more.58. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to .A. feeling bored B. being very busyC. spending all the time enjoying oneselfD. having time to relax though being busy59. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on .A. their age B. their parents C. where they live D. what they are60. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably . A. scientists B.doctors C. students D. Teachers D阅读下面的短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Everybody talks about the weather. Its the most popular topic of conversation(谈话). For example, People may say to each other”isnt it a nice day?”Do you think it is going to rain?” or “I think it is going to snow.” 61 . Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. 62 One man may say,”Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It is going to rain to tomorrow.”But another man may say,”Yes,its cloudy in the east, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow.” 63 When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it is going to rain; he wont believe other things. When people are having a picnic, but it begin to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly. 64 .Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 65 . A. People often hope for the weather they want,B.However, he still probably comes closer to being right than most people.C.But they dont always agree with each other.D.They wont believe that they will finish their lunch in the rainE.All these are the common ways to start a conversation.第II卷（非选择题，共50分）VI. 词汇（本題共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。66. Your idea s_ good.67. Many children enjoyed t_ in the park yesterday. 68. Be q_ ,please! The baby is sleeping.69. Linda has dance lesson t_a week.70. To his s_,his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。71. Parents always try to_ (提供）a comfortable environment for their children.72. Mark does his homework_ (认真地）every day.73. Mother thinks it is a _ (浪费）of time to play computer games.74. Jack has brown hair and he doesnt wear_ (眼镜).75. Today is Marys _ (十二岁)birthday. We will go to her birthday party.VI. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。76. She has some good news. (改为一般疑问句） _ she have _ good news?77.I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. (改为同义句）I _ _ all over the world.78. You cant play the guitar in the class room. (改成祈使句） _ _ the guitar in the class room.79. Mr Smith is a very kind man. (改为感叹句） _ _ kind man Mr Smith is！80. My grandma cleans the room every day. (改为被动语态)The room _ _ by my grand ma every day.VIII. 英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话。Jenny: Hello？ 81 Jenny. May I speak to Laura?Laura: Hi, Jenny, Its Laura here.Jenny: Oh,hi,Laura. What are you doing?Laura: 82 much. Im just watching TV. 83 you?Jenny: The same as you. My parents arent at home. I want to eat out. Would you like to join me for dinner?Laura:Yeah, 84 .Jenny: Then 85 meet at my home first. Come at half past six.Laura: OK. See you then.IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空。（每词只用一次)lose worry much try health piece hungry know advice time A lot of people wish to be slim (苗条), but at the same time they are 86 about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to 87 weight healthily, but how can you do it? Heres some good 88 . Drink plenty of water and eat a(n) 89 diet. If you feel like eating snacks (零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still 90 after 15 minutes, then its time for a light snack. 91 to stay away from food with high calories (卡路里), such as sweets and fast food. Do not eat 92 than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get. So 93 how many calories you really need is very important. Take enough exer