2012年台州市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2012年浙江省中考 (台州市卷)
英语试题卷
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卷 一
说明: 本卷共四大题, 55小题,满分80分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
1. How is the weather?
A. B. C.
2. What does the woman want to drink?
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl have to do on weekends?
A. B. C.
4. Which is Nancy’s new English teacher?
A. B. C.
5. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. B. C.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。
6. When did Han Mei get her report card?
A. This morning. B. Last week. C. Yesterday afternoon.
7. How did Han Mei learn English?
A. By listening to tapes.
B. By reading English books.
C. By joining an English club.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三小题。
8. Where did Mary go?
A. To Paris. B. To London. C. To Hong Kong.
9. How long did Mary stay there?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
10. What does Mary think of the hotel there?
A. Dirty but cheap. B. Small but expensive. C. Clean but expensive.
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成下面的信息记录表。
Happy House
—A warm place for homeless dogs
Who started it
Dr. 11
What we need
Two 12
How to help us
By 13
How to contact (联系) us
Call Miss White at 14 or visit the house every day except 15 .

11. A. Tom Smith B. Nick Hand C. Peter Brown
12. A. cooks B. part-time workers C. animal doctors
13. A. taking dogs home B. giving away food C. building dog houses
14. A. 212-6543 B. 345-2120 C. 432-3451
15. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16. --- Have you ever heard of Jeremy Lin?
--- I only know he is ___________ basketball player.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17. --- Do you think the ___________ of this skirt suits me?
--- Of course! You always look beautiful in red.
A. size B. color C. price D. design
18. ---How was the food in the town?
---Terrible, ___________ we still had a good time there.
A. or B. so C. but D. because
19. --- Alicia ___________ speaks loud in front of others.
--- What a shy girl she is!
A. ever B. often C. always D. never
20. --- ___________ do you go to a movie, Jack?
--- Twice a month.
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
21. --- Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.
--- I'm trying to ___________. It's really hard, you know.
A. turn it on B. put it off C. give it up D. take it out
22. --- Come on, Dave. It’s time for dinner.
--- I'm not ___________ yet. I’ve just had a hamburger.
A. full B. tired C. thirsty D. hungry
23. --- Who's singing in the bathroom?
--- It ___________ be Mr. Brown. Nobody sings like that except him.
A. will B. must C. could D. should
24. --- Excuse me, do you know ___________ to buy some apples?
--- Sure, there’s a supermarket next to the bank.
A. where I can go B. who will help me
C. what I should take D. when is the right time
25. --- I think Cindy is certainly the No. 1 in the English speech contest.
--- ___________. Her spoken English is not as good as Tina’s.
A. I agree B. So she is C. I don’t mind D. I don’t think so

三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
After I moved to the US with my family, I experienced many “first times”. The one I would never forget was my 26 musical show.
I acted as a police officer in a musical (音乐剧) called “Guys and Dolls” in the 27 , and had only one line (台词) to sing.
Our teacher, Ms O’ Connor was a serious artist. Under 28 strict training, we were close to giving a great show. I was very excited when I imagined how 29 I would look on stage in my beautiful clothes.
But soon, I started to feel 30 every time I said my line. I felt that the audience (观众) were all looking at me. Was I doing OK? Were my clothes pretty? 31 the worries, my movements (行动) and expression became unnatural. I even couldn't 32 others in the show, just like a walking robot.
33 , Ms O’Connor guided me onto the right way. She saw I was nervous and said to me, “I 34 how you feel. It is natural. As I always tell my students, you should love the art in 35 , not yourself in art.”
What she said was 36 . It’s not about how much the audience like us. It’s about how hard we try to 37 . When we love the art in ourselves, we don’t mind 38 we are acting alone or in front of a big audience. So I began to forget myself on the stage and face the audience naturally.
The 39 in our school was a success at last. It was also one of the most 40 lessons that I had learned in my life.
26. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
27. A. park B. garden C. factory D. school
28. A. my B. his C. her D. your
29. A. ugly B. quiet C. cool D. common
30. A. well B. relaxed C. angry D. nervous
31. A. Away from B. Because of C. As for D. Instead of
32. A. stop B. help C. follow D. invite
33. A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Usually D. Especially
34. A. hate B. wonder C. mistake D. understand
35. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself
36. A. fair B. right C. wrong D. strange
37. A. run B. act C. draw D. walk
38. A. if B. unless C. because D. although
39. A. show B. movie C. report D. meeting
40. A. relaxing B. important C. surprising D. comfortable
四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Holiday reading
Books are our best friends. Here are some books you can read during the holiday.
Lonely Planet
Welcome to 2012! It’s going to be a great year with some wonderful places to travel. The book Lonely Planet, a famous travel guide, chose the top 10 cities for 2012. Want a great travel experience? What are the best cities to travel to? Take a look.
The Phantom Tollbooth
Milo is a young boy. He thinks school and everything else in his life are boring. He doesn't want to learn anything.
One boring day, Milo finds a tollbooth (收费亭) in his bedroom and drives his toy car through it. Then Milo finds himself in a different world. He meets interesting friends and learns many skills from them. He also decides to save the princesses (公主).
Will Milo succeed at last and find the meaning of life? Find the answers by reading the book The Phantom Tollbooth by American writer Norton Juster.
A Short History of Nearly Everything
A Short History of Nearly Everything was written by American writer Bill Bryson. As a science book, it is funny and much easier to read than Stephan Hawking’s A Brief History of Time. It is a clear introduction to the development of the universe (宇宙) and human history. Don’t miss it.
41. A Short History of Nearly Everything is a ___________ book.
A. picture B. story C. science D. guide
42. You can read ___________ for more information if you want to go on vacation.
A. Lonely Planet B. The Phantom Tollbooth
C. A Brief History of Time D. A Short History of Nearly Everything
43. In the book The Phantom Tollbooth, Milo ___________.
A. goes into a new world by bike B. always works hard at school
C. thinks everything boring at first D. finds no one in the new world
B
Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town named Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of a week-long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight.
There are many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on.
On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clean up. Sounds like fun!
44. The most exciting activity of the festival is ___________.
A. parades B. street parties
C. the tomato fight D. the musical band show
45. The stories about how the festival began are ___________ according to the passage.
A. very clear B. rather sad C. very famous D. quite different
46. On the fight day, ___________.
A. people fight for the whole day
B. people can throw everything
C. shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight
D. lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight
47. The best title of the passage can be ___________.
A. Travel in Spain B. The Tomato Festival in Spain
C. The History of Spain D. Rules of the Tomato Festival
C
A boy had a place at the best school in town. In the morning, Grandfather took his grandson to the school. When the boy and his grandfather went into the playground, the children came up.
“What a funny old man,” one boy said, making a face.
“Hey, fatty (胖子),” another one shouted.
The children jeered at the two, and jumped up and down.
Without saying a word, the old man took his grandson out of the school gate.
“Wonderful, I don’t have to go to school!” the boy said.
“You do, but not this one,” his grandfather replied. “I’ll find you a school myself.”
Grandfather took his grandson back to his own house, asked Grandmother to look after him, and then off to look for a school himself.
Every time he got to a school, the old man went into a playground, and waited for the children to come out at break time. In some schools the children completely ignored (不理会) the old man, and in others, they made fun of him. When this happened, he would turn sadly and go home. Finally, he went into the very small playground of a very small school, and stood tiredly against the wall. The bell rang, and the children got out into the playground.
“Sir, are you all right? Shall I bring you something to drink?” a voice said.
“We’ve got a bench in the playground—come and sit down,” came another voice.
Soon a young teacher came out into the playground. The old man greeted him and said, “Finally, I’ve found my grandson the best school in town.”
48. The underlined phrase “jeered at” probably means “___________”.
A. listened to B. laughed at C. cheered up D. fought against
49. The grandson felt ___________ when his grandfather took him out of the school gate.
A. worried B. happy C. bored D. proud
50. When the old man stood on the very small school playground, the children ___________.
A. shouted at him B. made fun of him
C. were polite to him D. ignored him
51. We can see the old man judges (判断) a school by its ___________.
A. students B. teachers C. buildings D. playground
D
Have you ever heard of a "talking kitchen"? A French Digital (数码的) Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn a language by following cooking steps.
The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seedhouse. He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, "The purpose (目的) of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational."
How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first choose a French recipe (菜谱) that they want to follow. Using information in the computer, the kitchen starts to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the program goes back and repeats (重复) the instruction. At any time, the users can also ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information.
The new kitchen can be used in schools, universities and even people's homes, and people can buy this new kitchen at the end of 2012. The researchers will also be developing the European Digital Kitchen for the next three years.
52. The French Digital Kitchen ___________.
A. is a "talking kitchen" B. teaches students English
C. was developed in France D. cooks all food for people
53. From Paragraph (段落) Two, we know ___________.
A. how the kitchen works B. where the kitchen can be used
C. when the kitchen can be bought D. why the kitchen project was started
54. If the users don’t follow the instruction on the computer, the kitchen ___________.
A. chooses another recipe B. goes on to the next step
C. stops working at once D. gives the same instruction again
55. The passage is written mainly to ___________.
A. show you how computers work
B. introduce a French Digital Kitchen
C. teach you how to cook French food
D. tell you the importance of language learning

卷 二

说明：本卷有三大题，22小题，满分40分。
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
One 56 （热的）summer afternoon, a rabbit went down to a river to drink some 57 (水). He saw himself in the river when he was drinking.
“Look at my long beautiful ears,” the rabbit said to himself. “I’m so proud of 58 （他们). But look at my legs! They are 59 （太）short and make me look silly.”
After the rabbit 60 (完成) drinking, he turned around and was ready to 61 (离开). Then he found a tiger was jumping on him. With his short legs, the rabbit began to run as 62 （快地）as the wind. The tiger could not catch up with him.
“I’m 63 (安全的) now,” said the rabbit happily when he stopped running. But the tiger appeared again after 64 (五) minutes. Just at the moment, the rabbit saw the tiger and he wanted to run away. But it was 65 (迟). The tiger caught him by his long ears.
T