2011年滨州中考英语试题及答案解析.doc

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滨州市二O一一年初中学生学业考试
英 语 试 题
一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。每个小题约有8秒种的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter
2. A. That’s all right. B. Certainly. Here you are. C. No, I’m using it.
3. A. That sounds good. B. Really easy. C. Very well
4. A Congratulations! B. Thanks. C. Good idea.
5. A. Not at all. I’ll do it right away.
B. Yes. I’d like to work outside.
C. No, I like my bike
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出对话内容相符的图片。
6. 天气 A有风 B晴天 C下雨
7. 建筑 A北京故宫 B英国桥 C澳大利亚 歌剧院
8. 课本 A 化学 B 数学 C语文
9. 食物 A 西红柿 B 蛋糕 C可口可乐
10交通工具 A轿车 B自行车 C飞机
(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where does this conversation take place?
A. At school. B. In the street. C. On the phone.
12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates B. Brother and sister C. Teacher and student.
13. What did the girl do last night?
A. Went to the cinema. B. Went out to dinner. C. Did her work.
14. What is the girl worried about?
A. The physics exam. B. The chemistry exam. C. The math exam
15. When will the two speakers meet?
A. At 12:15 B. At 12:30 C. At 12:45
(四)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. Where does Henry work?
A. In a factory. B. In a hospital. C. In an office.
17. How long is his summer holiday every year?
A. 30 days. B. 15 days. C. 7 days.
18. How did he go to San Francisco?
A. By plane. B. By sea. C. By train.
19. What did he see when he arrived at San Francisco?
A. A poster. B. A letter C. A friend.
20. What did he do in San Francisco?
A. He traveled in the countryside.
B. He helped the injured people.
C .He talked to the people there.

二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?
---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an
22. Work hard, and you’ll get good ________.
A. lessons B. notes C. grades D. answers
23. – I joined the League ________ May, 2009. What about you?
– I’ve been a League member _______ three years.
A. in; for B. on; in C. on; for D. in; since
24. ________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
25. Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.
A. Fifth; five B. Five; fifth C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; five
26. – Do you often go to the gym?
– No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.
A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
27. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________?
– Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers
28. –What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?
–He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
29. –Shall we go and ________ hello to the foreign teachers?
–Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say B. speak C. talk D. shout
30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?　　
—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.
A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be
31. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning?
– No, _________.
A. you mustn’t B. I don’t think you have to C. you can’t D. you need
32.—The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.
—But you’d better ________ first. I think it is a little large for you.
A. pay for it B. put it on C. put it off D. try it on
33. I hate people _________don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. which C. whose D. where
34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese mainland on April 16, 2011.
A．have sent B．were sending C．were sent D．had sent
35. Which sign means “Save Water”?

A B C D
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have their examinations and the school year will __36__ soon.
Boys and girls will have nearly a two-month holiday, and they’ll leave school __37__train or by car to __38__ their parents.
The summer holidays are the __39__ time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so children can spend most of their time __40__ outside. If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play in the woods or in the fields. If he __41__ in a big town, he can usually go to the park to play.
The best place for children to spend their summer holidays is the __42__. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. __43__ for those who do not live there, if they have the luck to stay in one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they’ll __44__ it all the following school year.
Now, __45__ makes children like the seaside so much? I think they are the sand, the sea and the sun. The feelings of the sand under their feet, salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on
36. A. arrive B. start C. begin D. end
37. A. on B. by C. in D. at
38. A. love B. see C. watch D. return
39. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
40. A. missing B. working C. playing D. studying
41. A. works B. walks C. lives D. arrives
42. A. village B. seaside C. city D. park
43. A . But B. unless C. Or D. And
44. A. hear from B. speak to C. agree with D. talk about
45. A . that B. which C. who D. what
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（宰相）. He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
46. This story tells us __________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king B. when the king would die
C. why the Minister died D. Effendi knew the date of everyone’s death
47. The Prime Minister died because __________.
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die
C. he was badly ill D. he fell off the horse
48. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
49. The king let Effendi go because __________.
A. he hoped to live a long life B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn’t believe Effendi’s words D. he knew they would die two days later
50. Which of the following is not true?
A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B. The king was afraid of death.
C. Effendi didn’t know when the king would die
D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
B
Have you ever been to Taiwan, China’s biggest island? Do you want to pay a visit there? We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island.
A four-day tour.
Price
Only ￥5,000
Including:
Round – trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.
Places
▲ Sun Moon Lake
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.
▲Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
▲People Lake
A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
▲Gao Xiong
A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Book (预定) now
Office hours
Monday — Friday: 9:00 am — 7:00 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am — 4:00 pm
Tel: [phone]
Book by phone now for next month.
51. The ad wants to ___________.
A. invite more people to take the tour B. tell you something about Taiwan
C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is D. show you the best of Taiwan
52. If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5th, you will probably be back on _________.
A. September 7th B. September 8th
C. September 10th D. September 11th
53. __________ is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A. Sun Moon Lake B. Ali Mountain
C. Peng Lake D. Gao Xiong
54. You will visit ________ tourist spots if you take the tour.
A. 3 B. 4 C.5 D. 6
55. If you want to take the tour to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at___________.
A. 4:00 pm on Sunday B. 7:00am on Monday
C. 4:00pm on Wednesday D. 7:00 am on Saturday

C
It was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo, a retired married couple from Harbin, China. It was also a great moment for China because it was the country’s first gold medal in the pairs figure（花样）skating competition at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.
Everyone was very quiet when Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice. They were expecting something wonderful to happen. As soon as the music started, Shen and Zhao skated around the field quickly with beautiful style; every move was perfect. When the music stopped, all the people cheered. In the end Shen and Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.
In China, winter sports are not as popular as they are in America and Northern European countries. So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take in a few, carefully chosen sports. Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhao Yang winning gold medals in the little known, but exciting sports of short track (轨道) speed skating.
China did not win a lot of medals at these Winter Games. Most of the events are still very new to China and need to be developed. But Chinese athletes learn very quickly. For example, China’s women’s curling team(冰壶队) only began in 2003, but they were No. 1 at the 2009 World Women’s Curling Championship.
This means that with hard work and a bit of luck, China’s winter stars could soon shine on the world stage.
56. Shen Xue won the gold medal in the ________event at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.
A. pairs of figure skating B. short track speed skating
C. women’s curling D. long track speed skating
57. The people were _____when Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the games.
A. noisy B. quiet C. cheering D. excited
58. The underlined（划线）word “couple” means _____in Chinese.
A. 对手 B. 朋友 C. 夫妻 D. 同事
59. China’s women’s curling team won’t be eight years old until______.
A. 2003 B. 2009 C. 2010 D. 2011
60. What made China’s winter athletes get such a success?
A. Luck. B. A chance.
C. Hard work and a little luck. D. The country’s support.
D
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
61. The best title（标题）of this passage is _____________ .
A. The Secrets of Happiness
B. Money Makes You Happy
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D. Good Friends Make You Happy
62. The second paragraph tells us that_________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you’ll be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. some people fail to live a happy life
63. The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
64. The writer thinks that _________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. It’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
65. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book B. Traveling to a foreign country
C. Playing a sport D. Spending time with close friends
滨州市二0一一年初中学生学业考试
英 语 试 题
第II卷（非选择题 45 分）
注意事项：
1、第II卷共4页，请用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2、答案前将密封内的项目填写清楚，并将座号填写在右下角的座号栏里。
得分
评卷人

五、单词拼写。（共10小题，计10分）
根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
66.------（星期二）is the third day of a week, between Monday and Wednesday.
67. Bob was very careless, He made so many (错误)that he failed the exam.
68. My mother always (鼓励) me face to the difficulties bravely.
69. Our teacher always all very (严格)with us students in the study.
70. Last year we went to Egypt, but this summer we are going to visit an (亚洲) country.
71. (除……之外)singing English songs, there are any other fun ways to learn