柳州市新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

柳州市新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? (    )
A．What B．Who C．Why
2．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
3．—Where are your glasses? (   )
—I can’t find them. They ___ here just now.
A．are B．was C．were
4．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
5．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
6．—How ______ she feel at that time? (   )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad
7．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )
A．to; from B．to; to C．from; to
8．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
9．What did you do __________ your holiday? (     )
A．on B．in C．at
10．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
11．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. (    )
A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew
12．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：(    )
A．clown B．know C．slow
1an you ______ your bike ______ me? (    )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
14．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
15．We smoke in the library. (  )
A．mustn't B．must C．can
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
18．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
19．People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
20．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
21．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
22．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
2aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
24．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
25．This good basketball _______ _______ very well. (play)
三、完成句子
26．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27．Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
28．The children played h_______ at the party.
29．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
30．______ ______ (认真听) in class.
31．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
32．I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
33．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
34．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
35．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
36．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
37．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
38．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
39．My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
What do people usually do at the weekend? Some people like to _41__ at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith _42__ hard in a factory during (在……期间) the _43__. At the weekends, he usually _44__ the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on _45__ he goes with his family to a village (村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt _46__ a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is always _47__ to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some __48___. Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all _49__ and Mr. Smith's aunt __50___ them a big meal.
41、A．play B．stay C．be D．so
42、A．works B．does C．makes D．studies
43、A．day B．year C．week D．month
44、A．does B．do C．make D．has
45、A．Thursday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday
46、A．have B．has C．bring D．find
47、A．many B．much C．any D．most
48、A．rice B．food C．cakes D．fruit
49、A．hungry B．angry C．full D．happy
50、A．give B．puts C．makes D．does
五、阅读判断
Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he visited his best friend Tom. Tom is younger and shorter than Jack. Before lunch, they did word puzzles together. Then Jack went back home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing these things, his parents got home. Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed.
51、Jack's parents stayed at home last Sunday. ( )
52、Jack walked to the park in the morning. ( )
53、Tom is stronger and taller than Jack. ( )
54、Tom and Jack did word puzzles together before lunch. ( )
55、Jack's parents went to bed at 10 o'clock. ( )
六、阅读理解
“Give” or “take”
Mike had a friend. His name was Tom. He was rich but closefisted. He loved money very much, and never gave anything to anyone.
One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. He slipped and fell into the river. Jeff ran to help him. He held out his hand and shouted, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man’s head went under the water and then came up again, but he didn’t hold out his hand. Again Jeff tried, but again the same thing happened.
Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’, he will take!”
56、Tom liked _______. (     )
A．helping the other people B．giving things to the other people C．taking things from the other people
57、Tom _______ with his friend near the river. (     )
A．had a swim B．had a chat C．took a walk
58、_______ saved Tom at last. (     )
A．Jeff B．Mike C．Mike’s friend
59、When Tom heard “_______”, he took his hand. (     )
A．Give me your hand! B．I will pull you out! C．Take my hand and I will pull you out!
60、The underlined word “closefisted” means “_______” (     )
A．骄傲的 B．吝啬的 C．蛮横的
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。A什么，B谁，C为什么。根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】句意为“—你的眼镜在哪里？—我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。B助动词的过去式；激动的。C助动词的过去式；难过的。根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A选项，on holiday在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项，in holiday在假期中。C选项，没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A选项符合题意，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。
1
解析：D
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustn't禁止，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．hurts
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时，问答句时态一致，主语My nose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故答案为hurts。
18．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
19．use
【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为use。
20．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。
21．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
22．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
2
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
24．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
25．     player     plays
【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。
三、完成句子
26．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
27．stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。
28．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。
29．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
30．     Listen     carefully
【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。
31．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
32．email##mail
【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。
33．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
34．gym
【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。
35．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
36．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
37．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。
38．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为watched TV。
39．     plays##lays     sports##ports
【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在周末_____。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动，由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态，主语my father是第三人称单数，因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays；sports。
40．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、C    
46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【导语】本文介绍了周末Smith一家在村庄的一天。
41、句意：有些人喜欢______在家，但其他人喜欢出去散步或踢足球。A玩，B停留，C是，D所以。根据后半句“但其他人喜欢出去散步或踢足球。”可知有些人喜欢待在家，故选B。
42、句意：史密斯先生在一家工厂努力______。A工作，B做，C制作，D学习。根据in a factory可知是在工厂努力工作，故选A。
43、句意：史密斯先生在工厂努力工作在____期间。A天，B年，C周，D月。根据At the weekends可知史密斯先生周末休息，故选C。
44、句意：在周末，他通常____同样的事情。A做，第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C制作，D有。主语he为第三人称单数，故选A。
45、句意：在周六他洗他的车并且____他和他的家人开车去村庄。A星期四，B星期六，C星期日，D星期五，根据前半句“他周六洗车”，可知周日去村庄，故选C。
46、句意：他的叔叔和阿姨在这____一个农场。A有，原形，B有，单三形式，C带来，D发现，根据His uncle and aunt是复数形式，故选A。
47、句意：它不是大的一个，但是在农场总是____去做。A许多的，B许多的，C任何，D最，There is much to do为固定用法，故选B。
48、句意：孩子们帮助动物并给他们一些____。A米饭，B食物，C蛋糕，D水果，故选B。
49、句意：一天的最后，他们都____并且史密斯阿姨____他们一顿晚餐。A饥饿的，B生气的，C满的，D开心的，根据句意可知，故选A。
50、句意：一天的最后，他们都____并且史密斯阿姨____他们一顿晚餐。A给，B放，C制作，D做，根据后半句做晚餐用make，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【分析】
51、句意：杰克的父母上周日呆在家里。根据His parents were not at home，可知杰克的父母上周日不在家里，故答案为F。
52、句意：杰克早上去了公园。根据He walked to the park in the morning，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
53、句意：汤姆比杰克强壮高大。根据Tom is younger and shorter than Jack，可知汤姆比杰克年轻又矮，故答案为F。
54、句意：汤姆和杰克在午饭前一起玩拼字游戏。根据Before lunch, they did word puzzles together，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55、句意：杰克的父母10点睡觉。根据Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed，可知杰克10点睡觉，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B
【分析】短文大意：讲述吝啬的汤姆落水时发生的故事。
56、句意：汤姆喜欢______。根据“I know Tom very well. If you say ‘give’ to him, he will do nothing. But if you say ‘take’, he will take!”可知他喜欢从别人那索取东西。故选C。
57、句意：汤姆和他的朋友在河的附近______。根据One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. 可知是散步took a walk，故选C。
58、句意：最后______救了汤姆。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是迈克。故选B。
59、句意：当汤姆听到_______，他伸出了他的手。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是握住我的手，我会把你拉上来。故选C。
60、句意：划线单词 “closefisted”的意思是_____。根据短文内容可知意思为吝啬的，故选B。
【点睛】