2018年西藏中考英语真题及答案.doc

2018年西藏自治区高中阶段学校招生统一考试
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷共10页，十大题，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡相应的位置上，并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。
3.所有的答案必须在答题卡上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。
一、情景交际
（一）情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案。）
1. —Happy birthday!
—________
A. Thank you. B. OK.
C. I’m fine. D. You’re right.
【答案】A
2. ─May I speak to Mary，please？
─__________
A. I'm Mary. B. Who are you？
C. This is Mary speaking. D. What happened？
【答案】C
3. —?
一I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
A. What's wrong B. What can I do for you
C. How much is it D. What does it look like
【答案】B
4. —_________?
—I have a headache, doctor.
A. How are you B. May I help you
C. What about you D. What’s the matter with you
【答案】D
5. — Yesterday I won the first in the 400-meter race.
—_________!
A. Congratulations B. Never mind
C. That’s all right D. I’m sorry to hear that
【答案】A
（二）补全对话（从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。）
A: Excuse me, sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?
B: ___6___ You can ask the lady over there
A: Thank you all the same.
（A moment later.）
A: Excuse me. ___7___
C: No, there isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the People’s Hospital.
A: ___8___
C: It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.
A: ___9___
C: The No.10 bus.
A: ___10___
C: It is over there, across from the bookstore.
A: Thank you very much.
C: You are welcome.
A. Is there a bank near here?
B. How far is it from here?
C. Where is the nearest bank?
D. Which bus can I take?
E. Sorry, I am new here.
F. By the way, where is the bus stop?
G. Thank you for telling me so much.
【答案】6. E 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. F
二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）
11. Mother’s Day is_____the second Sunday in May in the United States.
A. on B. in C. at
【答案】A
12. —What can I do for you. Sir?
— I want ________ iPhone 8S plus for my wife as ________ useful gift.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; the D. a; a
【答案】A
13. —Is this____ computer?
—Yes, it’s .My mother bought it for me.
A. you; me . B. your; my . C. yours; mine . D. your; mine
【答案】D
14. My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.
A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining
【答案】B
15. —Look at the sign. You _________ swim here. It’s dangerous.
—Oh, sorry. I haven’t seen it.
A. may B. should C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】D
16. Could you tell me ____the library?
A. how to get to B. how to get C. how get to D. how get
【答案】A
17. – I ______ a lot of time playing computer games every day.
– That’s bad for your eyes.
A. spend
B. take
C. pay
D. cost
【答案】A
18. ________ we work at English, ________ grades we will get.
A. The harder ; the better B. Harder ; better C. Hardest ; best D. hard ; best
【答案】A
19. Don't worry. He is ________ to look after little Bill.
A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D. enough carefully
【答案】C
20. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired. ______?
A. does he B. isn't he
C. can't he D. can he
【答案】D
21. （2017 • 安徽）The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
【答案】A
22. _________ Kobe’s fans watched his final match and _________ of them were men.
A. Million of; two thirds B. Three millions; second three
C. Millions of; two thirds D. Three million; second three
【答案】C
23. —Which month has ______ days in a year?
—February.
A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest
【答案】D
24. — What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
— Let me the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
【答案】D
25. Two months ________ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.
A. am B. is C. are
【答案】B
26. （2016﹒山东青岛）The talent show is ___________ the game show. I like both.
A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as
【答案】C
27. There is _________ in the city. What about having a picnic in the countryside?
A. interesting something B. nothing interesting
C. anything interesting D. something interesting
【答案】B
28. John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which
【答案】A
29. My grandmother used to _________ TV after dinner. But now she is used to _________ on the square.
A. watch; dance B. watch; dancing
C. watching; dancing D. watching; dance
【答案】B
30. —Do you know _____________ our school?
—The day after tomorrow.
A. when the American students will visit
B. when the American students visit
C. when the American students visited
【答案】A
三、完形填空（先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）
A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so ___31___?”
“Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little flower.
“___32___ is your dream?”
“To produce sweet fruit.”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a ___33___ in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.
“I’m happy because I can help ___34___,” said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. ___35___ it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t ___36___. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. “You ___37___ again and again, why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”
“As long as I keep making my ____38____, I’m able to climb up it. ___39___ this, I’m so happy,” said the spider.
The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
So the little bird _____40_____ looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
31. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad
32. A. What B. How C. When D. Where
33. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change
34. A. both B. none C. other D. others
35. A. And B. So C. But D. If
36. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up
37. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded
38. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices
39. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from
40. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。）
A
Recently, a popular TV show — Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会）attracts many people. Now let’s interview some students and listen to what they said.
Student A: I like Wu Yishu very much. She learns at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai. She came out on top. She can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently. I really admire（钦佩）her knowledge of poems. She is tall and pretty, and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or difficult.
Student B: Among the competitors（选手）, I like Wang Zilong best. He is 34 years old. He teaches Chinese in Shijiazhuang College. He said when he was only two years old, his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems.
Student C: The woman that impresses me is Bai Ruyun. She comes from a village in Xingtai. She is a farmer. She is not rich and she is seriously ill in hospital, but she has been so confident in herself since she began to recite Chinese poems.
Student D: Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei, 13, from Anqing No. 2 Middle School in Anhui. In one competition, he answered all the questions correctly. Now he is a young star in his school.
41. Who came out on top in the Chinese Poetry Conference?
A. Wu Yishu. B. Bai Ruyun. C. Wang Zilong. D. Ye Fei.
42. How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems?
A. 34 years B. 2 years. C. 32 years. D. 36 years.
43. Where does Bai Ruyun come from?
A. Shanghai. B. Xingtai. C. Shijiazhuang. D. Anqing.
44. What do we know about Ye Fei?
A. He answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.
B. He learned Chinese poetry when he was three years old.
C. He can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently.
D. He learns in Anqing No. 2 Middle School in Anhui.
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Wu Yishu feels nervous if the questions are difficult.
B. Wang Zilong teaches maths in Shijiazhuang College.
C. Bai Ruyun is from a rich family in Xingtai.
D. Ye Fei is a thirteen-year-old student in Anhui.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D
B
Friends are important in our life. Some people even say they can't live without friendship. Friendship is one mind in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and still likes you. A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.
Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and stay forever. Think about your closest friends. How long have you known each other? Some people say that their family members are their best friends. Others say they have known their closest friends for many years. And some great friends haven't known each other all that long, but know right away that there is a connection or bond between them. Could it be that there is a twin spirit out there for each of us?
What turns a stranger into a friend? Do you know right away if you are going to like someone? Some people think that any stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time together That may be true for some people. But one thing most of us agree on is that true friendship seems to happen when people have something in common. Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in our friends. Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well.
46. The writer thinks that a real friend is one ________.
A. who knows all about you
B. who likes you at any time
C. who walks out when the rest of the world walks in
D. who walks in when the rest of the world walks out
47. What does the underlined word “bond” mean in Chinese?
A. 联系 B. 交流 C. 爱好 D. 友谊
48. Most people think that true friendship seems to happen when people ________.
A. have the same interest in everything
B. have the same true friends
C. have known each other for long
D. have something in common
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All friends stay in our lives forever.
B. If you haven't known each other for long, you can never be friends.
C. Strangers can never turn into true friends.
D. Maybe we can see a part of ourselves in our friends.
50. The best title for the passage will probably be “________”.
A. Family Members and Friendship
B. Real Friends and True Friendship
C. How to Make More Friends
D. Ways to Get Along Well with Others
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B
五、句子改错（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正。将选项的字母代号填入括号内，改正后的词或词组写在横线上。）
（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正。将选项的字母代号填入括号内，改正后的词或词组写在横线上。）

51. Would you like to drinking a cup of tea? （ ） ______
A B C D
52. Not only the students but also the teacher like football. （ ） ______
A B C D
53. It is much cold than it was yesterday. （ ） ______
A B C D
54. When she received this letter, she got angrily. （ ）______
A B C D
55. I have bought this watch for one week. （ ）______
A B C D
【答案】51. ①. C ②. drink
52. ①. C ②. likes
53. ①. B ②. colder
54. ①. D ②. angry
55. ①. B ②. had
六、词形填空（用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，一空一词。）
56. We are planning a trip to the Disneyland on ______（child）Day.
【答案】Children’s
57. Lost In Thailand (《泰囧》) is such a ______ (humor) movie that I want to see it a second time.
【答案】humorous
58. Now more and more people have their own ______（person）planes.
【答案】personal
59. Help ______（you）to some beef, Danny and Jenny.
【答案】yourselves
60. At present, Zhaxipingcuo is one of the most popular ______（sing）in Tibet.
【答案】singers
七、句型转换（按要求转换下列句子，一空一词。）
61. He read a book named Journey to the West yesterday.（改否定句）
He ______ ______ a book named Journey to the West yesterday.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. read
62. My father will go to Lhasa for a meeting in two days.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ will your father go to Lhasa for a meeting?
【答案】 ①. How ②. soon
63. The advice sounds very good.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ advice it sounds!
【答案】 ①. What ②. good
64. The little boy is so weak that he can’t lift the heavy box.（改为简单句）
The little boy is ______ weak ______ lift the heavy box.
【答案】 ①. too ②. to
65. Do you know? Where does Jane study?（合并为宾语从句）
Do you know ______ Jane ______?
【答案】 ①. where ②. studies
八、动词填空（用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。）
66. The earth is a planet and it ______ (go) around the sun.
【答案】goes
67. When you travel to a new city, you’d better ______（take）a map with you.
【答案】take
68. ______ (not throw) the rubbish everywhere.
【答案】Don't throw##Do not throw
69. We will begin to train as soon as our P.E. teacher ______（come）.
【答案】comes
70. I ______（find）a new job in New York last year.
【答案】found
71. I hope it ______ (be) warm tomorrow.
【答案】will be

72. Some students ______（chat）with their families at this time yesterday.
【答案】were chatting
73. I think his idea is worth ______ (consider).
【答案】considering
74. Pass the raincoat to me. It ______ (rain) now.
【答案】is raining
75. Students should ______（teach）how to respect others in their daily life.
【答案】be taught
九、完成句子（根据所给汉语意思，完成下列各句，一空一词。）
76. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ______ ______（依靠）you.
【答案】 ①. depends ②. on
77. My sister plays tennis ______ ______ (代替) studying all day.
【答案】 ①. instead ②. of
78. She had a ______（发烧）. She should take her ______（温度，体温）.
【答案】 ①. fever ②. temperature
79. To our surprise, the two sisters in Yumai ______ ______（收到来信）Chairman Xi Jinping on Oct 29th, 2017.
【答案】 ①. heard ②. from
80. ______ ______ (无论) how hard it is, we can finish it on time.
【答案】 ①. No ②. matter
十、书面表达
81. 中考结束后，你将告别熟悉的校园，三年的初中生活一定给你留下了深刻的印象。请你分别从下图中所提示的三个方面，以“My School Life”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你的初中校园生活。
写作要求：1.词数60左右；
2.条理清晰，语句连贯，句式规范，字迹工整；
3.文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名等相关信息。

My School Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My School Life
I’m a student in Grade Nine. I will leave school soon. I’m feeling a bit nervous and excited.