2019年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案.doc

2019年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案
A卷（共二卷四部分，满分100分）
第Ι卷（共六节，满分90分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a bookstore. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank.
2. What does Alice like doing?
A. Violin. B. Piano. C. Guitar.
3. What did Bob use to be like?
A. Strong. B. Popular. C. Quiet.
4. When is Peter’s birthday?
A. June 23rd. B. July 23rd. C. August 23rd.
5. How old is Tom’s brother?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
请听第6段对话，完成第6—7小题。
6. What is the boy doing?
A. Attending a party. B. Having dinner. C. Making a dish.
7. What is the soup made of ?
A. Chicken and tomato. B. Beef and tomato. C. Beef and cabbage.
请听第7段对话，完成第8—10小题。
8. What season is it in Judy’s hometown?
A. It’s autumn. B. It’s summer. C. It’s winter.
9. Where does Judy come from?
A. England. B. America. C. Australia.
10. When are the speakers talking?
A. At Christmas. B. On New Year’s Day. C. On May Day.
请听第8段对话，完成第11—13小题。
11. Where is Mary working?
A. At a store. B. At a library. C. At a camp.
12. What did Mary use to do during summer vacation?
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to parties. C. She traveled a lot.
13. What did Mark do in the morning when camping last summer?
A. He went swimming or boating.
B. He played basketball or tennis.
C. He sang or told stories.
请听第9段对话，完成第14—16小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Families. C. Strangers.
15. When will they probably get to the theater?
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.
16. Where will they meet?
A. At Lucy’s school. B. At Jack’s house. C. At Lucy’s house.
请听下面一段独白，完成第17—20小题。
17. How many clubs are mentioned by the speaker?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
18. Why do students join the sports clubs?
A. To relax themselves. B. To make more friends. C. To improve their skills.
19. When does the art club have activites?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introducing some clubs.
B. Explaining some rules.
C. Sharing some experiences.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?
— Yes. It begins with “e”.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the
22. Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.
A. Lily’s and Lucy’s; our B. Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C. Lily’s and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy’s; our
23. The food safety is a serious in many countries. People should try to solve it.
A. subject B. program C. problem D. opinion
24. — Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?
— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.
A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as
C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as
25. — What did Tom say to you just now, John?
— He asked .
A. why I am so happy today
B. what will I do for the weekend
C. who did I play football with after school
D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight
26. — I can’t find my phone anywhere.
— You have lost it while shopping.
A. may B. can C. should D. would
27. — What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
— Let me the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
28. Success always belongs to those have tried their best to make their dreams come true.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
29. I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can
in our spare time.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
30. — Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?
— Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.
A. been；will get B. been；gets C. gone；will get D. gone；gets
31. — Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
— In October. I it for two months.
A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought
32. noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.
A. Prevent B. Preventing C. Prevented D. To prevent
33. Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.
A. is; inventing B. is; invented C. has; invented D. was; invented
34. — Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?
— In about an hour.
A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how far
35. — Could you please help me wash the car, Tony?
— . I’m studying for my coming English test now.
A. That’s right B. I’m sorry C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all

第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have 36 opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 37 . I played sports as a kid, but 38 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 39 in music. My father got excited and 40 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and 41 playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 42 while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 43 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney(肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant(移植).
I felt like there was a heavy 44 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 45 me and took care of me. While trying to
46 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 47 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear 48 of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I 49 a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 50 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
36. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary
37. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer
38. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away
39. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest
40. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised
41. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant
42. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices
43. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully
44. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disagreement D. disbelief
45. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed
46. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt
47. A. how B. whether C. why D. what
48. A. each B. all C. much D. none
49. A. made in B. made of C. made from D. made up
50. A. almost B. completely C. never D. always
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 短文理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
King’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows：
Application(申请) date
·Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2019
·Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2019
·Foreign students should send their
applications before April 10, 2019
Courses
·English Language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
·American History: 16 hours
·American Culture: 16 hours

Steps
·A letter of self-introduction
·A letter of recommendation(推荐) from a teacher
★The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.

Cost
·Daily lesson: $200
·Sports and activities: $100
·Travels: $200
·Hotel service: $400
★You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson Sanders
1026 King’s Street
New York, NY10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@
51. You can most probably read the article in .
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book
52. According to the article, who will give the courses?
A. The teachers of King’s College and the middle schools in America.
B. The teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the United States.
C. The teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York.
D. The teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York.
53. When should foreign students send their applications?
A. Before April 10, 2019 B. Before June 1, 2019
C. Before April 16, 2019 D. Before July 15, 2019
54. If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school .
A. $300 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900
55. Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program.
B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
C. King’s College Summer School is not organized every year.
D. You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail.
B
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response(反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.
Saying “Sorry” means to apologize(道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.
But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn’t looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict(冲突).So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.
Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly what you think.
56. According to the passage, “saying sorry” is a cultural expression in .
A. the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN
57. What does the underlined phrase “take on” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. 从事 B. 雇佣 C. 呈现 D. 拿起
58. The example in the third paragraph is used to .
A. describe a situation that people should avoid
B. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain
C. explain why people should say sorry to each other
D. show how polite British people are
59. The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to .
A. apologize B. calm a situation down
C. explain what you’re thinking about D. ask a waiter to bring something
60. What might be a good title for this passage?
A. “I’m Sorry” Is More Than just an Apology B. Traditional British Manners
C. How to Best Catch Others’ Attention D. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation
C
Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported.
From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.
Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
The success of the Chang’e 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration.
China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals —“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”— referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.
Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system(太阳系). China’s first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
61. What is the data collected from these experiments used to do?
A. Help us build a base on the earth. B. Help us build a base on the moon.
C. Help us build a base on Mars. D. Help us build a base on Venus(金星).
62. What has Chang’e 4 done so far?
a. It has landed on the far side of the moon.
b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.
c. It has carried out experiments on the moon.
d. It has built a base on the moon.
A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
63. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4?
A. A base on the moon in the future. B. The Chang’e 4 probe.
C. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission. D. China’s space program.
64. What is Chang’e 5 expected to do?
A. Circle around the moon. B. Land on the surface of the moon.
C. Bring lunar materials back to Earth. D. Send people to the moon.
65. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.
B. China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago.
C. Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program.
D. China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.

第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—E选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。
66 It has around 3 billion fans — nearly half the world’s population! And about 300 million people play this game. That’s 4 percent of the world’s population!
67 Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠)，a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same tim