新课标人教版高中英语(选修六)全部教案说课讲解.doc

选修六
Unit1 Art
一、语言要点
I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）
词汇
部分
词语
辨析
1.possess/own/have 2. technique/technology 3. shadow/shade
词形
变化
1. consequence n.结果
consequent adj. 作为结果的,
consequently adv. 从而, 因此
2. possess v. 占有, 拥有
possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有
3.faith n. 信任, 信念,
faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的,
faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地
4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法,
technician n. 技术员, 技师
technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术
5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的
aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯
aggression n. 进攻, 侵略
重点
单词
1. faith n.信仰；信任；信心
2. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力
3. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的
4. adopt vt. 采用, 收养
5. convince vt. 使确信；使信服
6. attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图
7. predict vt.预言；预告；预测
重点
词组
a great deal大量 by coincidence巧合地 on the other hand另一方面
in the flesh活着的；本人 in (the) possession of拥有（属于）
in consequence因此，结果 appeal to（对某人）有吸引力；
重点句子
1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.
2. they tried to paint people and nature as they really were.
3. among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists.
重点语法
虚拟语气（I）(见语法专题)
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1). possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有,
【解释】
possess较为正式，强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配。也用于表示具有某种才能，品质特点或性能等。
own强调所属关系
have常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，包括物质的或精神的。
【练习】选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空
1) We ______ a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.
2) She ______ herself of the unclaimed goods.
3) Daisy _______ a chain of restaurants though still young. 拥有连锁餐厅
4) we all like to attend Professor Zhang’s lecture because he _______ great tact.
Keys: 1) have 2) possessed 3) owns 4) possesses
2). technique/technology n.技术
【解释】
technique常指针对方法，技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音乐，艺术，写作的技能/。
technology常指工业或科学技术，是较为广泛的概念
【练习】选择technique或technology，并用其适当的形式填空
1) Science and ________ can strengthen a nation.
2) The actor has the ________ of amusing the audience.
3) The use of __________ of metals brought a great fortune to the local people.
Keys: 1) technology 2) technique 3) technology
3) shadow/shade n.阴影
【解释】
shadow [C] 指人或东西在阳光或灯光下形成的影子。
shade [U] 指任何遮住阳光得到的阴凉的地方。
【练习】选择shadow或shade并用其适当的形式填空
1) Sometimes people will get frightened by his own ______ especially at night.
2) After a long walk, they needed to find some ______ and have a rest.
Keys: 1) shadow 2) shade
III 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1. consequence n.结果
consequent adj. 作为结果的,
consequently adv. 从而, 因此
2. possess v. 占有, 拥有
possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有
3.faith n. 信任, 信念,
faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的,
faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地
4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法,
technician n. 技术员, 技师
technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术
5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的
aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯
aggression n. 进攻, 侵略
6.prdict v. 预知, 预言, 预报
prediction n. 预言, 预报
predictive adj. 预言性的, 成为前兆的
【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
1) Sometimes we are _________ by the desire to be rich and do everything we could to make the dream come true, but finally we will find out that the _______ of wealth may not necessarily bring happiness.(possess)
2) The bad weather and the ________ confusion of traffic made it impossible for schools to operate as usual. _________, most of the students were taken back home by their parents.(consequence)
3) The man rushed into the manager’s office ________ and asked for a refund.(aggress)
4) An automotive ________ coming from U.S.A is ready to help us in science and _________ .(technique)
5) A ________ employee would not like to leave his boss though the company had been bankrupted.(faith)
6) With the development of meteorology (气象学), people make it ________to know the weather in advance.(predict)
keys:1) possessed; possession 2) consequent; Consequently 3) aggressively 4) technician; technology 5)faithful
6) predictive
Unit 2 Poems
一、语言要点
I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）
词汇
部分
词语
辨析
1.poem/poetry 2.transform/change 3.appropriate/suitable/fit
4. run out/run out of
词形
变化
1. sorrow n. 悲哀, 悲痛
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的
2. anger n. 怒, 愤怒
angry adj. 生气的, 愤怒的
angrily adv. 愤怒地
3. translate v. 翻译, 转变为
translation n. 翻译, 译文
translator n. 翻译者
4. ending n. 结尾, 结局
end v. 结束, 终结,
end n.末端, 尽头
重点
单词
1. aspect n.方面;样子;外表
2. convey v.传达;运送
3. concrete adj.具体的
4. tease v.取笑;招惹;戏弄
5. pattern n.模式;式样;图案
6. underline v.在下面画线;强调
7. exchange v.交换，交流
8. sponsor n.赞助人；主办者 vt.发起，举办，倡议
重点
词组
take it easy从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松 make up of(多用于被动)构成
try out 试验, 考验, let out发出, 泄露
重点句子
1.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.
2. And said though strange they all were true.
重点语法
虚拟语气（II）（见语法专题）
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1). poem/poetry n. 诗歌
【解释】
poem[C]诗歌,诗体文
poetry[U]诗歌的总称
【练习】选择poem或poetry并用其适当的形式填空
1) Keats and Shakespeare are masters of English ______.
2) People write _________ to make other laugh.
Keys: 1) poetry 2) poems
2). transform/change v.改变，变化
【解释】
transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”
change指“使改变得与原物不同”或“使发生以新代旧的变化”
【练习】选择 transform或change，并用其适当的形式填空
1) Heat can __________ water into steam.
2) The appearance of the town is quite ________.
Keys: 1) transform 2) changed
3) appropriate/suitable/fit adj.合适的，适当的
【解释】
appropriate 形容事物在特定的时间合适，或与特定场合协调一致。
suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合，正确的。（常可与appropriate互换）
fit指适合于某工作或用途等
【练习】选择appropriate/suitable或fit并用其适当的形式填空
1) Parents are warned not to buy books not ________ for their children.
2) Such a ship is _______ for a calm sea only.
3) I think this is an _________ moment to raise the question of my promotion.
4) She picked up a dress ________ for the occasion.
Keys: 1) suitable 2) fit 3) appropriate 4) appropriate/suitable
4) run out/run out of用完
【解释】
run out不及物短语=be used up
run out of及物短语=use up
【练习】
1) Half of a month later, our supplies finally _______.
2) After a long distance driving, we ________ petrol.
Keys: 1) ran out 2) ran out of
III 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1. sorrow n. 悲哀, 悲痛
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的
2. anger n. 怒, 愤怒
angry adj. 生气的, 愤怒的
angrily adv. 愤怒地
3. translate v. 翻译, 转变为
translation n. 翻译, 译文
translator n. 翻译者
4. ending n. 结尾, 结局
end v. 结束, 终结,
end n.末端, 尽头
【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
1) The whole country mourned the death in Wencuan earthquake in great_______. It was unbearable to see the _______ eyes of the mourning people.(sorrow)
2) In order to bring in advanced thought of education from foreign country, he decided to be a ______ and has ________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. His ________of some great works is popular among teachers.(translate)
3) The customer rushed into the manager’s office _______ and required a refund. To his great_____, the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards.(angry)
4) ---How did the film you saw yesterday _____?---Oh, it had a happy______. The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the _______.(ending)
Keys: 1) sorrow; sorrowful 2) translator; translated; translation 3) angrily; anger 4) end; ending; end
Unit3 A healthy life
一、语言要点
I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）
词汇
部分
词语
辨析

一、汉语拼音(立足让学生进一步熟悉和练习巩固)：1.stress/pressure/tension 2. ban/forbid/prohibit 3. effect/influence
4. ashamed/ shameful
词形
变化
1.
2. 他是你的朋友吧？ 天要下雨了吧？stress n. 压力, 重点v. 着重, 强调, 重读

R S T U V W X Y Zstressed adj.感到压力的

雪白的云朵 雪白的棉花 雪白的墙stressful adj 产生压力的

你去北京吗？ 你是小学生吗？2. addict v. 使沉溺, 使上瘾

风字框 （风 凤） 王 王字旁（球玩 ）addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾

乡（家乡）（老乡）（乡亲）（乡情）（乡下）addictive adj. 上瘾的

2、近义词（4）、照样子写出来。
（9）、（ ）十分（ ）。3.automatic adj. 自动的, 无意识的,

（7）、（ ）已经（ ）。元 且 几 生 昌 月 夕 乃 口 也 心 十automatically adv. 自动地, 机械地

6、量词填空。4.shame n. 羞耻, 羞愧,

（是）——（非） （长 ）——（短） （大）——（ 小 ） （远）——近

金黄的秋天 大大的公园 绿色的小伞弟弟多可爱呀！ 大家快来呀！ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的

空—满 干—湿 今—古 闲—忙 天—地
远—近 去—来 黑—白 高—低（矮）大—小荷叶像一把小圆伞。 我们像花儿一样美丽。shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的
prehension n.理解（力）
comprehend v.理解，领会
comprehensive adj.能充分理解的
6. judgment n.判断
judge v.判断
judge n.法官，裁判
7. illegal adj.不合法的
legal n.合法的
重点
单词
1. abuse n.&v.滥用；虐待
2. ban n.&v.禁止；取缔；禁令
3. due adj. 应付的,到期的,预期的
4. addicted adj.成习惯而离不开….
5. accustomed adj. 通常的
6. quit vt.停止(作某事);离开
7. survival n.幸存者
重点
词组
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 take risks 冒险/at risk 处于危险之中
in spite of 不管;尽管 get into陷入
重点句子
1. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.
重点语法
It的用法（I）(见语法专题)
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1). stress/pressure/tension压力
【解释】
stress指承受外来的压力，也可指由于某原因而引起的心理，生理或情绪上的紧张。
pressure指单位面积 上所受的压力。或指某事物所产生的压力或影响。
tension多指关系不好或其他原因而出现的紧张状态，或指某物被过度伸展后呈现的状态。
【练习】选择stress/pressure或tension并用其适当的形式填空
1) More and more people cannot bear the ________ of modern life.
2) Don’t pull it any more. The great ________ will break the rope.
3) The patient is complaining of his feeling of _______ on his chest.
4) Nobody can work well under ___________.
Keys: 1) stress 2) intension 3) pressure 4) pressure/stress
2). ban/forbid/prohibit禁止
【解释】
ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意味。搭配ban…from sth./doing sth.
forbid较常用。可是个人，也可以是国家，政府机关作出的规定和准则。搭配forbid sb. to do sth./forbid doing sth.
prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段，或规章制度的形式加以禁止。搭配prohibit sb. from sth./ doing sth.
【练习】选择ban/forbid或prohibit，并用其适当的形式填空
1) After the accident, he was _______ from driving alone.
2) Our school ________ us to bring cell phone to school.
3) The law __________ the tobacco from being sold freely.
Keys: 1) banned 2) forbad 3) prohibits
3) effect/influence影响
【解释】
effect：能直接引起某种结果的影响
influence指对某人或物产生的潜移默化的影响。
【练习】选择effect或influence并用其适当的形式填空
1)The drug had an immediate __________ on the pain.。
2) My parents considered my friend to be a bad _______ on me.
Keys: 1) effect 2) influence
4）ashamed/ shameful羞耻，惭愧的
【解释】
ashamed做表语，表示（人）感到羞耻，惭愧的
shameful指事情或行为本身可耻，不道德的。
【练习】选择ashamed或shameful并用其适当的形式填空
1) The boy was _________ to tell his mother that he had failed.
2) I was _______ of my ________ behavior at that time.
Keys: 1)ashamed 2) ashamed; shameful
III 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1. stress n. 压力, 重点v. 着重, 强调, 重读
stressed adj.感到压力的
stressful adj 产生压力的
2. addict v. 使沉溺, 使上瘾
addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾
addictive adj. 上瘾的
3.automatic adj. 自动的, 无意识的,
automatically adv. 自动地, 机械地
4.shame n. 羞耻, 羞愧,
ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的
prehension n.理解（力）
comprehend v.理解，领会
comprehensive adj.能充分理解的
6. judgment n.判断
judge v.判断
judge n.法官，裁判
7. illegal adj.不合法的
legal n.合法的
【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
1) After a _______ week of work, all the employees were extremely ________ and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under ________.(stress)
2) Playing computer games is highly _______. Once you get _______to it, you will find it hard to get rid of it. Now, Henry, one of my classmate is fighting his _______ to the games.(addict)
3) As a _______, he has good _________ and never _______ a person by his appearance.(judge)
4) Doing any ________ anything will be protected in China, while doing anything _______will be punished.(legal)
5) The son was _______ to hurt his old mother in such a _______way and came to beg her pardon.(shame)
6) Some songs by Zhoujielun can not be _________ by us. To some old people, they are completely beyond________ . So, their grandson or granddaughters have to explain the songs in a more ________way to their grandparents.(comprehend)
7) When I saw a car rushing towards me at a high speed, I jumped aside __________. It was my _______ action that saved my life.(automatic)
keys: 1) stressful; stressed; stress 2) addictive; addicted; addiction 3) judge; judgment; judges 4) legal; illegally 5) ashamed; shameful 6) comprehended; comprehension; comprehensive 7) automatically; automatic

Unit 4 Global warming
一、语言要点
I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）
词汇
部分
词语
辨析
1.consequence/result/effect/outcome 2. glance/gaze/glare/stare
词形
变化
1.agree v.同意
disagree v.不同意
agreement/disagreement n.同意/不同意
2. exist v.存在
existence n.存在
3.state v.陈述，说明
statement n.声明，阐述

4. environment n.环境
environmental adj.周围的，环境的
environmentalist n.环境保护主义者
重点
单词
8. phenomenon n. 現象
9. tend vt. 趋向, 往往是；照管, 护理
10. state vt.声明, 陈述
11. range n.行列, 范围；vt. 排列, 归类于
12. average adj.平均的
13. existence n.生存
14. advocate倡导，拥护
15. refresh v.(使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复, 更新
16. contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿
重点
词组
come about 发生 quantities of大量的 result in导致 be opposed to反对
on behalf of代表……一方 put up with 忍受； 容忍so long as 只要
重点句子
1. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.
这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫 “温室”气体,其中最重要的就是二氧化碳.
重点语法
it的用法（II）(见语法专题)
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1). consequence/result/effect/outcome
【解释】
consequence强调因某件事而引起的后果，有时带贬义。
result普通用语，指某行动，计划或事件带来的最终结果。
effect与相对，指动作行为带来的后果或效应。
outcome侧重 某项活动，比赛的结果，结局
【练习】选择consequence/result/effect或outcome并用其适当的形式填空
1) The ________ of the game was beyond our expectation.
2) The _________ of the meeting was that no one should be dismissed.
3) The advertisements have much ________ on consumers’ choice.
4) In _________ of laziness, he was fired.
Keys: 1) outcome 2) result 3) effect 4) consequence
2). glance/gaze/glare/stare 看，注视
【解释】
glance一瞥，匆匆一看，强调动作的短暂
gaze凝视，注视，因惊异或赞赏而长时间无意识地凝视某人或某事物
glare怒视，带有敌对或威胁的态度
stare盯着看，含有无礼或粗俗的意味。
【练习】选择glance/gaze/glare或stare，并用其适当的形式填空
1) They stood at the top of the hill, _______ at the splendid sunset.
2) The manager ______ at the document and signed down his name.
3) The dog _____ at the stranger and barked.
4) Don’t _______ , it’s rude!
Keys: 1) gazing 2) glanced 3) glared 4) stare
III 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1.agree v.同意
disagree v.不同意
agreement/disagreement n.同意/不同意
2. exist v.存在
existence n.存在
3.state v.陈述，说明
statement n.声明，阐述

4. environment n.环境
environmental adj.周围的，环境的
environmentalist n.环境保护主义者
【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
1) The ________ pointed out that the change of ________ will cause certain great ________ disaster.(environment)
2) It was ______ that the new-elected president of U.S.A made a ________ announcing new policies to reduce the consequence of economy crisis.(state)
3) Though the two Party usually _______ with each other, they have reached an ________ on the levels of green house gases they will allow. (agree)
4) In the survey, people found it funny that many of the longest-lasting marriages in ______ are those between people who ________ in frequent quarrel.(exist)
keys: 1) environmentalist; environment; environmental 2) stated; statement 3) disagree; agreement 4) existence; exist
How should I deal with the contradiction between my studies and hobbies? Some helpful suggestions are needed. Meanwhile, I quite regret that I shouldn't have been addicted to football so much. Maybe, I xafill get out of the trouble with my efforts and fall in love with my study aga