2020年青海省中考英语试卷【解析版】.pdf

2020 年青海省中考英语试卷年青海省中考英语试卷。A.听句子，从听句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片每个句子仅读一三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片每个句子仅读一遍遍（每小题（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）1（1 分）2（1 分）3（1 分）4（1 分）5（1 分）B.听句子，选择最佳答语每个句子仅读一遍听句子，选择最佳答语每个句子仅读一遍（每小题（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）6（1 分）ALet me check BIts Room 202 CIts great，thanks 7（1 分）AYes，she is tall BYes，she is short CYes，she is of medium height 8（1 分）AI did nothing but sleep BNot much fun CI went to the park 9（1 分）AMy room is a mess BYes，I will CSorry，Ive cleaned my room 10（1 分）ASo am I BI dont like the food CIm just kidding C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案每段对话和问题读两遍听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案每段对话和问题读两遍（每小题（每小题 1分，共分，共 5 分）分）11（1 分）ATen minutes BThirteen minutes CThirty minutes 12（1 分）AHe likes hot tea with honey BHe will accept her advice CHe will take some pills 13（1 分）AIn China BIn a supermarket CIn a factory 14（1 分）AThey are near BThey are clean CThey are at the corner 15（1 分）AGetting up late BTaking a long shower CMissing the early bus D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词独白读两遍听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词独白读两遍（每小题（每小题 5 分，共分，共5 分）分）16（5 分）National High Five Day When Every year，the（1）Thursday in April is Amerial National High Five Day What The way people use high fives shows their diferent feelings when（2）friends and celebrating How 1When people playa（3）and someone scores，they congratulate them with a high fve，sometimes even two high fives with（4）hands 2In some（5），a handshake is the most formal way among hand gestures 3 Students can make their own special handshakes with different people.单项选择（每小题单项选择（每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分从分从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填人空白三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填人空白处处 17（1 分）The dining hall is specially built for Thats great!People over seventies wont have to worry about their daily meals（）Aan old man Bthe old man Cthe old 18（1 分）Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination Thats why you can always see learning in the library（）Athem Bus Cher 19（1 分）The only jokes I tell are the that I hear from you（）Aone Bones Cjoke 20（1 分）Cookies are just the thing to serve tall glasses of real lemon juice（）Aat Bin Cwith 21（1 分）Could you please the picture on the wall and make it clean？SureId love to（）Apull down Btake away Ctake down 22（1 分）Lily is intelligent and hardworking，she do well in the singing competition SureShe was born to be a singer（）Ashould Bmight Ccant 23（1 分）Xining is geting more and more beautiful Oh，yes，I think more changes are （）Aon the radio Bin the end Con the way 24（1 分）I was still feeling hungry I had eaten some sandwiches（）Aso Bthough Csince 25（1 分）A CCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrowPlease tell her （）Anot to be late Bnot to come Cto watch TV 26（1 分）She was the bestseller in the company and her boss gave her a special tenday holiday Thats so cool She sold out products than any others last year（）Athe most Bmore Cfewer 27（1 分）What are you expecting to do when the flu stops spreading？I the world and enjoy different food（）Ago around Bhave been on a tour of Cwill travel around 28（1 分）Well never forget those lost their lives for our country（）Awho Bwhich Cwhom 29（1 分）Its difficult to get a ticket of Jay Zhous concert ，Ive got one（）AFinally BLuckily CRecently 30（1 分）What a fine day!Lets go for a picnic，_？Sounds like a good idea（）Ashall we Bdont we Ccan we 31（1 分）What do you know about the earthquake happened in the morning？The wounded people to the hospital in time（）Aare brought Bwere brought Cwill be brought 32（1 分）Wed better ask the local people when well get to the next town We didBut nobody could say it would take（）Ahow often Bhow far Chow long 33（1 分）Why dont you find some workers to repair the machines？Well，of them want to do such a lowpaid job（）Aa few Bfew Csome 34（1 分）an amusement center，some restaurants and hundrds of stores in the shopping mall Wow，its amazingI will go next week（）AThere is BThere are CThere will be 35（1 分）Why do so many Canadian companies want him to work for them？He can speak both English and FrenchIts certainly his （）Adecision Bcondition Cadvantage 36（1 分）You look down!Whats up？（）AIm watching a sitcom BMy mom is ill CI just finished high school.完形填空（共两节，完形填空（共两节，15 小题，计小题，计 15 分分 A.阅读短文，从阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，便短又元整、退联一个最佳的选项填空，便短又元整、退联（每小题（每小题 10 分，共分，共 10 分）分）37（10 分）Blue whales are the largest animals in the worldBut they are amazing（1）because of their huge size，but their slow heartbeat For the first time，scientists have researched the（2）of a blue whaleThey found（3）when blue whales dive（潜水）for food，their heart rates（心率）are as（4）as 2 beats per（每）minute（bpm）Scientists used to（5）that their diving heart rate was 15 bpmWhen the whales go to the oceans（6）to breathe，their heart rate is between 25 and 37 bpm Usually，the larger an animal is，（7）its heart beats，since it takes more time to pump（输送）blood around（8）bodyShrews，the smallest mammals（哺乳动物），have a heart rate of up to 1，000 bpmHumans usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm （9）slowing their heart rate，blue whales can send more blood to the muscles（肌肉）that they use（10）These muscles become stronger，allowing the whales to dive for longer periods of time （1）Aneither Beither Cnot only Dalthough（2）Aheartbeat Bbody size Cdiving Dfood（3）Ait Bthat Conce Dif（4）Amany Blittle Cfast Dslow（5）Aregard Bexpect Cthink Ddoubt（6）Abottom Bsurface Ccenter Dside（7）Athe slower Bslower Cthe faster Dfaster（8）Aits Bits Chis Dher（9）ABy BIn COn DAt（10）Ato pump blood Bto eat Cto breathe Dto dive B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空（每空 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）38（5 分）safety；country；shock；set up；help During World War I，a naval blockade（海 军 封 锁）kept food and supplies from entering，GermanyEnglish charity（慈善机构）worker Eglantyne Jebb was（1）to see the influence that action had on children In 1919，she（2）an organization named Save the Children，mainly helping children get out of the difficult situationToday，Save the Children works in 120（3）It helps with food，education and heath In Syria，the organization（4）more than 2 milion children，providing food and other supplies，as well as（5）spaces for children to learn and get mental health servicesDuring major conflicts（冲突）such as the war in Syria，Save the Children doesnt choose sidesit chooses children IV.阅读理解（共四节，阅读理解（共四节，20 小题，计小题，计 40 分）分）39（10 分）5 Great Bitish Bands Name Origin Dates Main and members Famous song/album Honours The Beatles Liverpool 196070 John Lennon，Paul MeCartney，George Harison，Ringo Star The Beatles（TheWhite Album）Bestselling band in history The Rolling Stones London 1962present Mick Jagger，Keith Richards，Charlie Watts，Ronnie Wood，Bill Wyman Its Only Rockn Roll 4th on100 Greatest Artists of All Time list（Roling Stone magazine）The Who London 196482，1985，198889，1996present Pete Townshend，Roger Daltrey，John Entwistle，Keith Moon，Kenney Jones My Generation Have seven albums on Rolling Stone magazines 500 Greatest Albums of All Time Led Zeppelin London 196880（reunions：John Bonham，John Paul Stain way to Heaven Second bestselling 1985，1988 1995，2007）Jones，Jinmmy Page，Robert Plant band ever in the USA Pink Floyd London 19651995，（oneof f reunion：2005）Syd Barrett，Roger Waters Richard Wright，Nick Mason David Gilmour The Dark Side of the Moon Sold more than 250 millon albums worldwide 仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）（1）formed in Liverpool AThe Beatles BThe Rolling Stones CThe Who DLed Zeppelin（2）lasts the longest AThe RollingStones BThe Who CLed Zeppelin DPink Floyd（3）Among the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time on RollingStone magazine，has seven AThe Beatles BThe Roling Stones CThe Who DLed Zeppelin（4）Led Zeppelins most famous song is AIts Only Rockn Roll BMy Generation CStairway to Heaven DThe Dark Side of the Moon（5）was one of the members of Pink Floyd AJohn Lennon BKeith Richards CJohn Paul DRichard Wright 40（10 分）Over the last six months，the coronavirus pandemic（冠状病毒疫情）has affected different countries and regions in different waysHere，well take a look at a few of the most important events that have happened Italy shuts down On March 10，the Italian government decided to put the whole country on lockdown after the number of cases（病例）in the country started increasing quickly，people were suggested not leaving their homeThe first case was detected（检测到）as early as January 31In the following weeks，the number of cases reached over 10，000 by the time of the lockdownThe lockdown affected 16 million people across the countryItaly was one of the first of many countries that cami ed out lockdown s to prevent the spread of the virus WHO declares pandemic On March 11，World Health Organization（WHO）offically characterized（描述）COVID19 as a pandemicThis was because of a growing number of cases around the worldBy this time，there were more than 20，000 cases in Europe，including 1，000 deaths，as well as 1，000 cases in the US Summer Olympics delayed On March 24，President of the International Olympic Committee（IOC）Thomas Bach announced the 2020 Summer Olympic Games，which were planned to be held in Tokyo，would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting public safety US hits over l million cases On April 28，the US offically recorded over one million COVID 19 cases nationwideThis came just four days after it was announced that the virus had resulted in over 50，000 deaths across the countryThe virus spread rapidly across the country，as the first case had been recorded three months earlier 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（1）The events in the passage are all connected with AItalys lockdown CUS cases BOlympic games Dthe coronavirus pandemic（2）In paragraph 2，the underlined word lockdown probably means A封城 B控制 C关押 D锁定（3）COVID19 was officially announced as a pandemic because it Acaused the lockdowns Bhad a growing number of cases in the world Ccould result in death Dspread quickly in Europe（4）2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo will be delayed because Apeople may not go during the pandemic Bthe cases in Asia increased quickly Cit hasnt been wellprepared Dits necessary to protect public safety（5）It took for the number of COVID19 cases in the US to reach over one milion Afour days Btwentyeight days Cthree months Dfour months 41（10 分）Both of my two sons were born in Toronto，but they moved with us to Ottawa when they were quite youngThey went to school there，gew up thereLater，one of my sons went to Canadas east coast near a city called Hallfax and the other moved to the west coast to VancouverMy wife and I were left in the middle As we nealy retired（退休），we stared to think where we shoud spend our final yearsFor several reasons we decided to live on a small town on Vancouver Island，where was close to one of my sonsHowever，the son moved to Hollywood soon after he had got another job thereI helped him move We still lived a happy life in our little west coast town，but we have paid a priceWe have not been there for some important events such as the births of our grandchildrenWe have missed watching them grow up；we have missed backyard barbecues（烧烤）and basketball weekends with them Our home，while very comfortable，was also very quiet Every fall we travel to see the childrenWe usually fly，first to California to see our son Scott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything weve missedThen，usually in November，we make the even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our grandchidren，who were about their twenties Fortunately，both our sons are doing well and grandchidren are growing up straight and tallWe love all of them and they love usWere very happy but there are times I think about the things we didnt see；the tears or the smile on the granddaughters face，their school graduations，my sons joy at successes in business Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（1）The writers sons grew up in AToronto BOttawa CHalifax DVancouver（2）From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3，we can infer（推 断）that the writer Awanted to live a noisy life Bwas satisfied with retired life Clived a comfortable life Dwas sometimes lonely（3）Which of the following important events did the writer miss？AThe births of his grandchildren BSchool graduations of his grandchildren CThe successful times of his sons business DAll of the above（4）For his family life，the writer implies（暗示）Athey all regret not living together all the time although enjoying a happy life Bthey enjoy a happy life because they can see each other every year Cthey are proud of the sons and the grandchildren Dthey love the sons and the grandchildren（5）Whats the best title for the passage？ALiving a happy life BA price to pay CMoving from east to west DMy sons and grandchildren 42（10 分）Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019？It was climate（气候）change，according to three wellknown English dictionaries The Oxford，Colls and Cambridge dictionaries choseclimate emergency，climate strike andupcycling，respectively，as theirWord of the Year This tells us that climate change was a widelydiscussed issue（话题）in 2019 Climate emergencymeans a situation in which urgent action is needed to reduce climate changeClimates strike refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environmentUpcyclingrefers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste Climate change has already affected the world in many ways Take Venice，for exampleDue to climate change，Venice experienced the worst flooding（洪水）it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019Many stores，restaurants and hotels were floodedThis caused serious damage toting hundreds of millions of euros（欧元）A though weve known about global warming（全球变暖）for a long time，people have been slow to respond to itThe year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage us to take responsibility Ten years ago，when the science on the climate issue was first increasing，the influences could be seen as an issue for future generations（子孙后代），Katharine，a climate scientist，told The New York TimesIts no doubt our issue now However，simply realizing that climate change is a threat（威胁）is not enoughWe must take real action before it is too late 根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词（1）The wordsClimate Emergency，Climate StikeandUpcyclingtalked about ，which was the hot issue in 2019（2）Climate strikemeans people call for more action to protect the environment working or going to school（3）In 2019，Venice lost hundreds of millions of euros because many ，and were flooded（4）What Katharine said means that for us to think over the issue of climate change（5）We must do something on climate change than simply think it is a threat V、补全对话（共、补全对话（共 1 小题，计小题，计 10 分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项项（其中两个选项为多余选项）（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题（每小题 10 分，共分，共 10 分）分）43（10 分）A：Does your son share everyday chores？B：（1）How about your daughter？A：Well，she did little housework except for her homework（2）B：Probably we shoud change our mindIts important to develop kids hardworking spirit and form good working habits through both school and family education A：Sounds right（3）B：（4）A：I agree，（5）B：Sure，the more skills they have，the more problems they can deal with AAfter all，they will leave parents and face