新疆克拉玛依市2015年中考英语真题试题（含答案）.doc

2015年克拉玛依市初中升学考试英语试题（满分100分，时间90分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分）( )1. _are planning to go on vacation.A. Blacks B. A Blacks C. The Blacks D. The Blacks( )2. Its very nice _ pictures for me. A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing ( )3. -Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua? -_. I am not their fan. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All( )4. In our city, _ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of( )5. This morning my mother asked me_.A. why he is not here B. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is it D. how did my brother do it( )6. Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt( )7.She still failed in the exam, _she tried her best. A. though B. because C. if D. or( )8. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. this B. that C. them D. it( )9. -Tom, its cold outside. _ your coat when you go out. -OK, Mom.A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on( )10. -I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. -Oh, sorry. I _ with my cousin in the supermarket. A. shopping B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop( )11. Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday? Sorry, I dont know if he _. But I know he _ interest in sports.A. will go; is B. goes; is C. goes; has no D. will go; has no( )12. -Did Jack come to our party yesterday? -No, he _ A. didnt invite B. wasnt invited C. isnt invited D. hasnt invited( )13.-Do you know about Florence Nightingale? -Yes, she was well-known _ a nurse in England _her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers. A. as; as B. for; as C. to; for D. as; for ( )14. _ is it from your home to school?A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often( )15. We dont like people _ talk too much but never do anything.A. whose B. who C. when D. which二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 16 them.Parents often find _17_ difficult to win their childrens trust and they seem to 18 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much _19 _. Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can _20_ any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 21_ , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 22_ . But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 23_ this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home _24_ and do what they like.If you plan to control your _25 _ , youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you.If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.16. A. on B. with C. in D. to 17. A. it B. this C. that D. one 18. A. forgets B. remember C. forget D. remembers 19. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading D. saying 20. A. know B. find C. find out D. solve 21. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 22. A. else B. one C. old D. more 23. A. by B. through C. in D. over 24. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely D. sad 25. A. life B. work C. study D. health三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husbands home. 36. The woman left her new home _.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family27. The word “disappeared” in the reading means “_”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained28. After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant_.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it29. The writer wrote the story in order to_.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again B30.How many popular articles are there in the magazine?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D.531.Which article is about saving money?A. Ice cream and banking. B. Black sheep and Uncle Bob.C. Relation between you and food. D. Films that arent really about Canada.32.What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about?A. American films. B. Family stories. C. Food. D. Banking. CUntil I was 8, I spent every Sunday outside in the garden with Nana. The zucchini (西葫芦) plants quickly became my favorite. I would sit on the ground, looking at them quietly. “Nana,” I asked one day. “Should I take off all these little yellow flowers?” “No, darling,” she said gently. “Those flowers will turn into zucchini soon.” “Really?” “You just wait. Soon youll see that little things can turn into wonderful things. You should remember that.”Every Sunday I returned to the garden to check on the plants, and each time I saw more zucchini. “Are there so many because I take good care of the plants?” I asked. “Yes,” Nana said. “When you look after things, good things will grow. You should remember that.”For months I returned every week to Nanas to see how my plants were doing, and each time I was proud to see more zucchini. Until one day, they stopped appearing, and a few weeks later, there were none. “Nana, whats wrong with my plants?” I asked tearfully. “Theyre not growing anymore.” “Thats what happens, darling. Things grow and then stop. Nothing lasts forever.” “But I was so good to them.” “Yes, but things end so new things can start,” she said. “Seasons change, but for everything that ends, something new will take its place.” “Ill remember that,” I said with a smile on my face.33. The writer visited Nanas garden _.A. every night B. every morningC. in spring D. every Sunday34. Nana stopped the writer from picking the flowers because _.A. she didnt want the flowersB. the flowers would turn into zucchiniC. she took care of the flowersD. there were few flowers left35. When the writer found the zucchini had stopped growing, she _.A. burst into tearsB. felt confusedC. had a discussion with his nanaD. put on a smiling face36. In this story the writer wants to tell us that _.A. a good beginning makes a good endingB. all good things come to an endC. when old things end new things can startD. all that ends well is well D Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again. Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 26, 1981 in Wuhan. She started to learn the piano at the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disneys “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Yings team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous. Shes gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness. The real name of “Brother Atang” is Tang Yanjie, who has been a community policeman for a year in Changzhou. He received 11 thank-you banners sent by the public. He is called “banners-got-talent after 90” by the police. He quickly became popular because of three videos. In late December, 2013, a video created by him was his first experience to prevent electric motorcar from being stolen. A few days later, another video appeared on the Internet to protect people from being stolen. On New Year, “Brother Atang” made the third video that lasted a minute for the prevention of telecom network fraud（电信网路诈骗）. All the people nodded for praise. Internet friends call him “Police Guo Degang” because of his funny words and feelings. His videos have received 23.46 million hits. Sina Micro-Blog also timely releases the topic “Help Xiao Tang enter the Spring Festival gala”.37. Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others. A. two corneas B. all organs C. two hands D. two ears 38. Yao Beina started to sing for people when she was _ years old. A. four B. nine C. thirteen D. thirty-three 39. The underlined word “releases” in the passage means_. A. provides B. performs C. publishes D. counts40. Which of the following is NOT true about Brother Atang?A. “Brother Atang” is full of positive energy.B. He quickly became popular because of three videos.C. Internet friends call him “Police Guo Degang”.D. Sina Micro-Blog makes him go to the Spring Festival gala.四、句子改错（每小题2分，满分10分）下面各题划线部分中只有一个错误,请选出错误选项。( )41 Give me some pieces of papers, please. A B C D ( ) 42.Both you and she knows how to use the computer. A B C D ( ) 43.Jim put on one shoe, and he couldnt find another one. A B C D( ) 44.She can sing English songs as better as a singer. A B C D( ) 45.Your sister knows little about it, doesnt she?A B C D五、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词 Euro Disney was opened in 1992 in Paris . It is one fifth the size of the 46 (城市). It is the worlds 47 (最好的) theme park . About 50 million visitors come 48 (来自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald every 49 （年）. So it makes a lot of money and many friends !But Euro Disney had a 50 (艰难的) time at its beginning . Some people in Paris 51 (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way . And about 3000 French 52 (工人) stopped their jobs at the park because they felt it 53 (错的) to speak English while working . Later people began to 54 (喜欢) it . Many people who have been to the park 5 (返回) with their friends . Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower . 46_ 47_ 48 _ 49_ 50_51_ 52 _ 53 _ 54_ 55_六、句型转换（每小题2分,满分10分）按要求转换下列句子,并将答案写在横线上 56. He did his housework last Sunday. (改为否定句)_57. Jim has finished his work in his mothers home. (改为一般疑问句)_58. Not only students but also teachers were late. (改为同义句)_59. Does he still live in that city? I dont know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句) 60. Lucy and Lily went to the No. 1 Middle school last year. (对画线部分提问)_七、书面表达（满分15分）我们周围的环境变得越来越严重，尤其近来我国多地出现雾霾（smog）天气，更引发了人们对环境污染的关注。请你围绕环境保护这一主题，谈一谈你的家乡存在什么环境问题，你作为一名中学生应该如何来保护环境，列举出其中至少3项来说明。要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。2.词数：80词左右。_参考答案 一单选 1-5 DACCB 6-10 CADDB 11-15 DBDAB二完形16-20 BACAD 21-25 CACBA 三阅读26-29 CABD 30-32CAB 33-36 DBAC 37-40 ABCD四改错41-45 DCDCC五短文填空 46 city 47best 48 from 49 year 50 hard 51 believed 52 workers 53 wrong 54 like 55 return六句型转换56 He didnt do his homework last Sunday. 57 Has Jim finished his work in his mothers home?58 Both students and teachers were late. 59 I dont know if he still lives in that city.60 Where did Lucy and Lily go last year?七书面表达One possible version: As we know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Some chemical factories always pour waste water into the stream. And they also produce terrible gas. In some places, some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.How to protect the environment? First, as a student, we should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. Second , we had better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. Third, we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms. In a word , we must try our best to protec