2008年高考安徽英语试卷及答案.doc

2008年普通高校招生统一考试（安徽卷）
英 语 试 题
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请只将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上.
第一节    (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。没段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
    A. £ 19.15           B. £ 9.15                C. £ 9.18
答案是 B。
1. What is the weather like?
  A. It’s raining.                 B. It’s cloudy.            C. It’s sunny.
2. Who will go to China next month?
 A. Lucy.                      B. Alice.                 C. Richard.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
  A. The man’s sister.             B. A film.                C. An actor.
4. Where will the speakers meet?
  A. In Room 340.               B. In Room 314.            C. In Room 223.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
  A. In a restaurant.              B. In an office.              C. At home.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why did the woman go to New York?
   A. To spend some time with the baby.
   B. To look after her sister.
   C. To find a new job.
7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?
   A. Two months.                  B. Five months.            C. Seven months.
8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?
  A. Holding him.                   B. Playing with him.         C. Feeding him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speakers talking about?
  A. A way to improve air quality.   B. A problem with traffic miles. 
C. A suggestion for city planning.
10. What does the man suggest?
   A. Limiting the use of cars.      B. Encouraging people to walk.    
C. Warning drivers of air pollution.
11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?
   A. It’s interesting.          B. It’s worth trying.           C. It’s impractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?
   A. One week.              B. Two weeks.            C. Three weeks.
13. What advice does the woman give to the man?
   A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas.
   B. Book his flight as soon as possible.
   C. Save more money for his trip.
14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
   A. They require early booking.
     B. They can be twice as expensive.
     C. They are on special offer.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why did Jane call Mike?
    A. To ask him to meet her.     B. To tell him about Tom.      C. To borrow his car.
16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?
   A. At Mike’s place.         B. At the airport.    C. At a garage.
17. What can we infer from the conversation?
   A. Jane has just learned to drive.
   B. Jane’s car is in bad condition.
   C. Mike will go to the airport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?
   A. Write a short story.
   B. Prepare for the lesson.
   C. Learn more about the writer.
19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?
   A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.
   B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.
   C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.
20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?
   A. Ask more questions.         B. Discussion in groups.      C. Give their answers.
   第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节        单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child __________ he or she wants.
     A. however         B. whatever       C. whichever     D. whenever
答案是B
21. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.
   A. little          B. much           C. some       D none
22. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
   -----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.
   A. is playing      B. was playing      C. has played      D. had played
23. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.
   A. on          B. off         C. into              D. to
24. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”
   A. Sky        B. Life        C. Arts            D. Voices
25. -----I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.
   -----_______ That’s great!
   A. Have I ?         B. Pardon?       C. Congratulations!     D. Good idea!
26. All the neighbor admire this family. _________the parents are treating their child like a friend.
   A. why             B. where          C. which           D. that
27.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
 ----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
  A. skillfully          B. commonly       C. willingly           D. nervously
28. -----Are you happy with your new computer?
   ----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.
   A. showing       B. leaving        C. giving         D. sparing
29. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.
   A. how far        B. how soon       C. how often      D. how long
30._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.
   A. To walk.        B. Walking       C. Walked          D. Having walked
31. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
   -----Ok, ______ you make it short.
   A. now that          B. if only          C. so long as         D. every time
32. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
   ----- Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.
   A. If ever          B. If busy            C. If anything       D. If possible
33. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.
   A. taught         B. have taught         C. are taught        D. have been taught
34. -----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.
   -----Good evening. ______________?
   A. Do you still have a room for tonight           B. What would you like, please
   C. Is there anything I can do for you               D. Who is that speaking, please
35. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.
   A. carry on       B. get back       C. break down      D. put away
   第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
   阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
   There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book   36   hand. Of course, we may   37   with our guide-books the history and   38   developments of a town and get to know them.   39   then, if we take out time and   40   in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we   41   it as a whole, we begin to have some   42   ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just   43   this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets   44    in this particular way, and not in any   45   why?
   Here even the best guide-book   46   us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the   47   appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的)   48   of a town. However, one may get some idea of what I   49   look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine   50   the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town   51   to develop.
   What is the   52   of studying towns in the way? For me, it is   53   that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A   54   visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive   55   just reading about it in a guide-book.
36. A. in            B. at       C. by         D. on
37. A. write        B. study         C. tell            D. remember
38. A. strange      B. similar         C. separate           D. special
39. A. But         B. Before         C. Since             D. Until
40. A.  march  B. work          C. stay              D. wait
41. A. look at        B. look after           C. look for          D. look up
42. A. ideas         B. opinions            C. feelings       D. questions
43. A. of           B. for             C. like                   D. as
44. A. open         B. run          C. begin                 D. move
45. A. one          B. more           C. other               D. such
46. A. helps         B. tricks           C. fails              D. satisfier
47. A. old           B.  normal   C. first            D. present
48. A. capital       B. meaning          C. design          D. change
49. A. used to       B. seemed to        C. had to           D. happened to
50. A. what         B. how             C. when            D. where
51. A. stops         B. appears           C. starts            D. continues
52. A. point         B. view             C. problem         D. difficulty
53. A.  nearly         B. simply           C. generally        D. hardly
54. A. costly         B. formal           C. group           D. personal
55. A. from          B. than           C. through          D. with
   第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
   阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its too.
    One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and the air is so that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
    Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
    Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
56. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
   A. Staying on the farm.                B. Moving to the countryside.
   C. Leaving home for the city.           D. Running away from the school.
57. Which of the following is true about the writer?
   A. He is very old now.            B. He is in good health.
   C. He prefers driving a car.         D. He lives in the city now.
58. In the passage, the writer tries to __________.
   A. express his opinions about way of life      B. describe his life in the countryside
   C. an interest in the outside world      D. persuade the reader to live in the city
59. How is the passage mainly developed?
   A. By inferring.         B. By comparing.       
C. By listing examples.   D. By giving explanations.

B
Part-time Front Desk Position, a book development company, is looking for a part-time front desk office worker. This position is perfect for a person who is cheerful, dependable, and pleasant to work with. Also, you should be able to welcome guests, redirect phone call, and take messages. More importantly, you can stay cool under pressure. You are expected to work 5:00--6:00 pm weekdays. You need to fill in some forms if you are interested.
Forms can be collected at
Kirchoff,Inc.
                   866 United Nations Plaza, #525
                      New York, NY 10037

               Important Points to Remember When Swimming
·Wait at least an hour after meals.
·Follow the advice of lifeguards.
·Don’t dive into unknown waters. Always swim in line with the
·Find out at the seaside when and where it is safe to swim.
·Don’t use floating toys on the water. Wind can easily sweep them out to sea.
·Get out of the water if you feel tired or cold. Cold can kill even strong swimmers.
                     Help Telephone:[phone]
                     Atlantic City Beach Office

Arrive on time.
Introduce yourself in a polite manner.
Read company materials while you wait.
Have a firm handshake.
Listen.
Use body language to show interest.
Smile and nod to the interviewers.
Ask about the next thing you should do.
Thank the interviewer.
Write a thank-you letter to anyone you have spoken to.
                  For more information, please visit
                    368 Cooper Square, New York, NY10008
60. If you want to work in an office, where can you get the forms to fill in?
   A. Website:
   B. Atlantic City Beach Office.
   C. 368 Cooper Square, New York, NY10008
   D. 866 United Nations Plaza, #525, New York, NY 10017.
61. What does a person need most to be the one-hour weekday job?
   A. He should he cheerful, dependable, and easy-going.
   B. He has to work from Monday to Friday.
   C. He can remain calm in a difficult situation.
   D. He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls.
62. According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you?
   A. To keep close to the beach.         B. To dive into unknown waters.
   C. To use floating toys on the water.     D. To swim soon after lunch.
63. The best title for the last piece of information would be_________.
   A. Tips on Showing Interest in a Job         B. Stops to a Successful Interview
     C. Advice on Introducing Yourself Politely       D. of Body Language in an Interview
C
     People believes that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆). Here, people are learning on climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.
    How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and harness(保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes(绳索)tied to your. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult is an your fear. It’s normal for h