云南省昆明市2015年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

云南省昆明市2015年中考英语真题试题一、单选题（共20小题）1Ladies and gentlemen, welcome _ China-South Asia EXPOAon Bin Cat Dto2 Mom, I love you_ADont do it BDear, I love you, tooCIt doesnt matter DLets go3_? Yes, it isAIs this your dictionaryBDo you have a schoolbagCWhere is my tape playerDHow much is the model plane4 It is very nice of you to help me_AI agree BNot yetCMy pleasure DNo way5The best things in life are _, such as the clean air and sunshine we have in YunnanAfree BoldCexpensive Dnew6The mascot (吉祥物) of Rio 2016 Olympic Games is _ good luckAthe number of Bthe symbol ofCthe day of Dthe color of7 I hear you studied in New York last weekWas it sunny or rainy there?_AIt was rainy BIt is sunnyCNo, it isnt DI am afraid not8 How do you like the TV show Running Man?_AYes, I like them BNo, she cant stand itCMy brother likes them DI dont love it9 Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I cant see any beef in the noodles!_ your glasses and you can see the beefAPut off BPut upCPut on DPut into10 I am upsetMy dog was lost_Why dont you ask the police for help?AGood job BSounds greatCHere you are DIm sorry to hear that11 Long time so see! Oh! It _ five years since we met last timeAwas BwereChas been Dhave been12Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _ they like spring, summer, autumn or winterAwhoever BwhateverCwhenever Dwherever13Teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading in order to _Akeep fresh in mind Bbe slow in actionClaugh at others Dcomplain about ages14 We may move to another planet in the future with the population increasing I think soWe will have no other choices if it gets a lot _Alarge Bmany Cmore Dbigger15 Your scarf fells softDid you buy it in China? No , I bought it in FranceBut it _ in ChinaAis making Bwas madeCmakes Dmade16 The project is so difficult for your cousin Yes, I am wondering _Athat he will finish it on timeBwhether he can finish it by himselfChow could I help him outDcan I do anything necessary for him17 Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport Thats for sureI am a man of my wordAI am a strong man BI cant say a wordCI have no idea DI will keep my promise18 I am pretty busy and annoyed this month I know the important test gets in your hairBut relaxEverything will be fineAgives you a new haircutBbrings you a lot of problemsCmakes you relaxedDoffers you some hair19 Unluckily, I fell off my bicycle and saw stars on the way to school How come? Be careful next timeA神采奕奕 B火冒三丈C眼冒金星 D去看星星20 I hope to enter a good high school Go for it! I know you can achieve your dreamA努力争取吧 B认真考虑下C一起回家哦 D就此打住啦二、完形填空（共1小题）21. 从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Ebola(埃博拉) is a river in AfricaIn 1976, a _1_ virus (病毒) was found thereThe virus can cause people to get very sick and even _2_So people call the virus EbolaLast year Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa, and _3_ spread very quicklyMedical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sickEbola _4_ starts with fever and headache, kind of like the fluBut it can get worse and cause serious bleeding and _5_ problemsIts very important for infected (受感染的) people to get treatment right awayPeople who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way _6_ the illness doesnt spread to doctors, nurses or others in their familiesDoctors arent sure how the _7_ person got Ebola, but they think people picked up the virus from infected animalsPeople can get the virus by touching an infected persons drops of _8_But Ebola doesnt spread through food or water like some viruses _9_It also doesnt travel through the air like cold or flu viruses doIn areas where the Ebola virus is, anyone who doesnt feel _10_ should get medical help immediately1Adanger Bdangerous Cendangered2Adie Bbreak Ctie3Ait Bhe Cwe4Ahardly Boften Cnever5Abreathed Bbreathe Cbreathing6Aso that Bso as to Csuch as7Aone Bonce Cfirst8Ajuice Bblood Cwater9Adid Bdoes Cdo10Abad Bwell Ctired三、其他（共1小题）22.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurantFor many years, she was only interested in making moneyThen one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life“I had a terrible car accident in August 1996It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accidentDuring that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world,” said JuliaAs soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to CaliforniaOne day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forestIn the forest there were lots of redwood treesOne of the trees was more than 1,000 years oldThen Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the companyThey decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees downJulia volunteeredJulia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going downIt was cold and wet in a redwood treeThere were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the treeFinally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived inThey agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around itWhen Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cryBut she continued to do other things to protect the environment1Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant2After Julia recovered, she went to protect the environment at once3Julias living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down4The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable5Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences四、阅读理解（共2小题）23.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。When thinking of Britain, many images come to mind: Big Ben, the Ferris wheel, red telephone boxes and black London taxisThe taxi has an important role in LondonBut what is so special about a simple taxi? First of all, the shape and style are very different from those of ordinary taxisIt looks like a half-car and half-van (半厢式货车)It has plenty of room in the back, which means its easy for disabled people to useAnd the black color makes it stand out on the roadBesides the style of the car, taxi drivers have an important part in your travelThey have to pass a taxi driving test, and in London it is very difficultAs there are many tourists in London, drivers must know many roads by memory!Apart from driving you to your destination, it is normal for the driver and passenger to have a conversationGetting a taxi involves (涉及) a social space which the driver and you shareThe image of a London taxi driver is one that is friendly and talkativeMost times when I get a taxi, I ask how the driver isThen we usually talk about sports or new eventsIn China, Ive noticed that taxi drivers are usually quieterSometimes I try to speak with them in ChineseAnd when I do, they usually seem friendly and open to talkIts also a good situation to practice my Chinese!1Big Ben, the Ferris wheel, red telephone boxes and black taxis are _ of BritainAimagesBeventsCsituationsDhotels2What does a London taxi look like?AIt looks like an ordinary taxiBIt looks like a white boxCIt looks like a ballDIt looks like a half-car and half-van3Why is a London taxi easy for disabled people to use?ABecause the taxi drivers are quietBBecause it has plenty of room in the frontCBecause it has plenty of room in the backDBecause the passengers are talkative4Taxi driver in London must be good at _Aspeaking to passengers in ChineseBtalking about sports or news eventsCtaking language testsDremembering many different roads5How can the writer practice Chinese in this passage?ABy drivingBBy taking a taxiCBy thinkingDBy shopping24.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Time is short and unfortunately we are all getting olderThere may never be a better time than now to have a meaningful conversation with your parentsYou sometimes hear people say that they regret missed opportunities while their parents were alive and that there were things they wish they had spoken aboutMake sure that you seize (抓住) the chance while you can1Can you tell me a story about your parents or grandparents?Family history is much more than a family tree and a photo albumIt is also a collection of stories which become your family folklore (奇闻异事)Be sure to have some stories about your parents and grandparents that you can pass on to your descendants (后代)2Can you tell me a story about when you were a child?Stories about their adventures, hopes, fears and relationships with friends and parents can be interesting and revealing (有启迪作用的)Why not record them on video?3Can you tell me a story about me as a child?Your parents will remember funny or embarrassing things about you as a little childThese will be handy when one day your child asks you the same question4What is the one piece of advice you would like to share with me?Your parents have a lifetime of experience and there are still things that you can learn from themThey may share something philosophical (有哲理的) or funnyIt can pass into the family sayings5What thing in your life made you the happiest and the proudest?Lets talk about the good things in their lives: their achievements, joys and moments of pride1What does the underlined word “handy” mean in Chinese?A有用的B无聊的C手工的D无用的2According to the passage, _ is the best time for a familyAto enjoy watching videos with your familiesBto enjoy meaningful conversations with your parentsCto enjoy taking photos with your parentsDto enjoy useful talks with people about different experiences3What are the good things in peoples lives in the passage?AAchievementsBMoments of prideCJoysDAll above4Why do people pass on the stories about their parents and grandparents?ABecause the stories remind people of their family historyBBecause the stories are in a family treeCBecause the stories are about fearsDBecause the stories come from family albums5What is the main idea of this passage?AParents time is short, so we arent supposed to waste timeBWe need to find some topics to complete a conversationCWed better catch each opportunity to have a talk with our parents nowDIt is a chance to have a good relationship with families by having conversations五、单词拼写（共1小题）25.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for _1_ (century)There are many traditional folk stories about this festivalHowever, most people think that the story of Change is the most _2_ (touch)It tells after Hou Yi shot down the _3_(nine) suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank himHou Yi planned _4_(drink) it with his wife, ChangeBut a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was outChange _5_(is) ready to give it to him and then drank it allShe became very light and _6_ (fly) up to the moonHou Yi was so sad and missed her very muchOne night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife thereHe _7_ (quick) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden_8_(how) he wished that she could come back!After this, people started the _9_ (traditional) of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes that carry _10_ (they) wishes to the families they love and miss六、阅读填空（共1小题）26.根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A: Hi, excuse meB: Yes1_?A: Well, Im new in townIs there a supermarket around here?B: 2_Its on Center StreetA: 3_?B: No, it isnt far from hereJust go along this street and turn left at the second crossingThen you will find itA: OKHow long does it take?B: It only takes about 10 minutesA: I seeThats a short walkBy the way, 4_?B: It opens at 10 oclockA: 5_B: Youre welcome七、书面表达（共1小题）27.AThe good old daysBA wonderful _要求：1请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选B题，请把题目补充完整再作答，例如：你可以写“A wonderful friend”，“A wonderful vacation”，“A wonderful place”，“A wonderful gift”等。2注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。3不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。4词数不少于60。答案部分1.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：Welcome to:欢迎到; on+具体的某一天/星期/几月几号；in+年/月/年月；at+时刻答案：D 2.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据Mom, I love you得知。答案：B 3.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据答语Yes, it is选A答案：A 4.考点：交际用语试题解析：My pleasure:愿意为你效劳答案：C 5.考点：形容词试题解析：根据s the clean air and sunshine得知选Afree:自由地；免费的答案：A 6.考点：词组短语试题解析：the number of：的数量；the symbol of：的标志；the day of：的日子；the color of：的颜色；答案：B 7.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据Was it sunny or rainy there?得知选A答案：A 8.考点：交际用语试题解析：句意：-你觉得跑男这个节目怎么样？-我不喜欢。答案：D 9.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：Put off：推迟；延期；Put up：粘贴；举起；Put on：穿上；Put into：投入; 使处于某种状态;答案：C 10.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据My dog was lost得知。Im sorry to hear that：听到这个感到很抱歉；答案：D 11.考点：现在完成时试题解析：根据since we met last time时间状语得知该句要用现在完成时；答案：C 12.考点：代词不定代词试题解析：句意：每当他们喜欢的话游客能够选择去昆明。故选C答案：C 13.考点：词组短语试题解析：keeponesmindfresh保持头脑清楚答案：A 14.考点：形容词试题解析：a lot修饰比较级答案：D 15.考点：一般过去时被动式试题解析：句意：它在中国制造；它是被制造的，故用被动句；故选B一般过去时的被动句：was/were+pp(动词的过去分词)答案：B 16.考点：宾语从句试题解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除C、D;又根据The project is so difficult for your cousin得知选B答案：B 17.考点：句意理解试题解析：根据Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport得知选D答案：D 18.考点：句意理解试题解析：根据But relaxEverything will be fine得知选B答案：B 19.考点：句意理解试题解析：根据Unluckily, I fell off my bicycle得知。答案：C 20.考点：句意理解试题解析：根据I hope to enter a good high school以及I know you can achieve your dream得知。答案：A 21.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：1根据The virus can cause people to get very sick得知选B2句意：这些病毒能够导致人们生病并且甚至会死亡。故选A3It代替Ebola；4埃博拉这种病毒经常以发烧和头疼开始。故选B5根据cause serious bleeding and得知选C他们是并列关系。6so that：以便；句意：埃博拉这种病毒以一种特殊的方式去治疗。以便这种疾病不会传播给医生。7